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1、Articles九（九（2 2）（）（3 3）復(fù)習(xí)課件）復(fù)習(xí)課件CAB三、考查三、考查“零冠詞零冠詞”的用法的用法 1.It takes us nearly _ hour to go to Beijing by _ air.A.an,a B.a,an C.an,/D.a,the 2.My uncle isnt _ old man,and he likes playing _ football.A.a,a B.an,an C.the,the D.an,/四、綜合考查四、綜合考查 _ car in front of our school gate is _.A.The,the Turners B.
2、A,the Turners C./,the Turners D.The,the TurnersCDA重點(diǎn)歸納：重點(diǎn)歸納：冠詞冠詞不使用冠詞不使用冠詞定冠詞定冠詞不定冠詞不定冠詞aanthe零冠詞零冠詞不定冠詞的用法不定冠詞的用法a用在以輔音用在以輔音音素音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前開(kāi)頭的單詞前 an用在以用在以元音元音音素音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前開(kāi)頭的單詞前1.2.3.4.e.g._book _ egg _ useful book _ underground roomaanaan基本用法：指人或事物的某一種類基本用法：指人或事物的某一種類e.g.She is a girl.她是女孩她是女孩 This is a d
3、esk.這是一張書(shū)桌這是一張書(shū)桌泛指某人或者某物，但又不具體說(shuō)明何人何物泛指某人或者某物，但又不具體說(shuō)明何人何物e.g.I can see a kite.我能看見(jiàn)一只風(fēng)箏我能看見(jiàn)一只風(fēng)箏 A boy is in Grade 1.一個(gè)男孩在一年級(jí)一個(gè)男孩在一年級(jí)表示表示“數(shù)量數(shù)量”，“有一有一”“”“每一每一”的意思的意思e.g.We have six classes a day.我們一天上六節(jié)課我們一天上六節(jié)課 定冠詞的用法定冠詞的用法 基本用法：基本用法：“特指特指”特指某（些）人或者某（些）事特指某（些）人或者某（些）事物，以便與其他的人或物有所區(qū)別物，以便與其他的人或物有所區(qū)別1.2.3
4、.4.e.g.The book on the desk is Jims.書(shū)桌上的那本書(shū)是吉姆的書(shū)桌上的那本書(shū)是吉姆的 The chairs are there.椅子在那里椅子在那里指談話雙方都知道的人或事物指談話雙方都知道的人或事物e.g.Where is the kite?風(fēng)箏在哪兒風(fēng)箏在哪兒？（雙方都知道指的是哪只風(fēng)箏）？（雙方都知道指的是哪只風(fēng)箏）Open the door,please.請(qǐng)把門打開(kāi)請(qǐng)把門打開(kāi)（雙方都知道要打開(kāi)哪扇門）（雙方都知道要打開(kāi)哪扇門）在敘述中，上文提到過(guò)的人或者事物，再次出現(xiàn)時(shí)在敘述中，上文提到過(guò)的人或者事物，再次出現(xiàn)時(shí)e.g.：I can see a kite
5、.我看見(jiàn)一只風(fēng)箏我看見(jiàn)一只風(fēng)箏 ：where is the kite?那個(gè)風(fēng)箏在那里？那個(gè)風(fēng)箏在那里？用在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前，表示用在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前，表示“一家人一家人”e.g.the Blacks 布來(lái)克一家布來(lái)克一家定冠詞的用法定冠詞的用法 用在宇宙間獨(dú)一無(wú)二的天體名詞之前用在宇宙間獨(dú)一無(wú)二的天體名詞之前5.6.7.8.e.g.the sun the sky the moon the earth用在序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級(jí)，及形容詞用在序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級(jí)，及形容詞only,very,same 前前e.g.I live on the second floor.我住在二樓我住在二樓Skating
6、 is the best sport in winter.滑冰是冬天最好的運(yùn)動(dòng)滑冰是冬天最好的運(yùn)動(dòng)用在某些建筑物和旅館的名稱之前用在某些建筑物和旅館的名稱之前The Palace Museum The Summer Palace用在表示樂(lè)器的名詞之前用在表示樂(lè)器的名詞之前e.g.the violin the piano定冠詞的用法定冠詞的用法 用在一些習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)中用在一些習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)中9.e.g.in the day in the morning/afternoon/evening the day before tomorrow/yesterday the next morning/week/mon
7、th/year in the sky/water/field/country in the dark in the rain in the distance in the middle(of)in the end by the way go to the theatre(cinema)零冠詞的用法零冠詞的用法名詞前有了物主代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞和名詞前有了物主代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞和“”所有格時(shí)。所有格時(shí)。1.2.3.4.e.g.Our books those apples Jims pen復(fù)數(shù)名詞在表示一類人或者事物時(shí)。復(fù)數(shù)名詞在表示一類人或者事物時(shí)。e.g.They are teach
8、ers.他們是老師。他們是老師。在專有名詞前在專有名詞前e.g.China England在星期、月份、節(jié)日前在星期、月份、節(jié)日前e.g.on Sunday in August on Childrens Day 不使用冠詞的情況不使用冠詞的情況零冠詞的用法零冠詞的用法在球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前及三餐名詞前。在球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前及三餐名詞前。5.6.e.g.play football/basketball have supper在一些固定搭配中在一些固定搭配中e.g.at night go to school at table by bike at work go to bed at school at home w
9、atch TV不使用冠詞的情況不使用冠詞的情況in the spring of 1945但特指須加但特指須加,有時(shí)也可以加有時(shí)也可以加a a 表示一頓。表示一頓。)have breakfast *play football What do you usually have for lunch?What do you usually have for lunch?We had a really good/fast dinner We had a really good/fast dinner.初三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)-冠詞-不用冠詞 He was made monitor only yesterday.7.
10、當(dāng)當(dāng)bike，car，taxi，bus，train，foot，ship等與介詞等與介詞by連用，表示一種交通手段時(shí)，不用連用，表示一種交通手段時(shí)，不用the。eg.Did you come back by plane or by train?還有還有by water，by land，by sea，by air，on foot，On horse back 以及以及 by telephone，by telegraph等等 但但take a bus，on the bike，in a boat 等需加冠詞。等需加冠詞。初三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)-冠詞-不定冠詞的用法 8表示語(yǔ)言的名詞前一般不用冠詞。如：表示語(yǔ)言的名
11、詞前一般不用冠詞。如：eg.Chinese，English,French,但用但用language時(shí)需加時(shí)需加the 如如:the Chinese language 9、在含有、在含有day的節(jié)日、假日前，不用冠詞的節(jié)日、假日前，不用冠詞 Childrens Day,.但在含有但在含有festival的節(jié)日前，需加冠詞的節(jié)日前，需加冠詞 the Spring Festival;the Mid autumn Festival.10.在某些詞組中，用不用冠詞，所表示的含義不同。在某些詞組中，用不用冠詞，所表示的含義不同。如：如：go to school (上學(xué)上學(xué))go to the school
12、(到學(xué)校去到學(xué)校去)in hospital (住院住院)in the hospital (在醫(yī)院里面在醫(yī)院里面)in front of(在在前面前面)in the front of(在在的前部的前部)初三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)-冠詞-不定冠詞的用法.用適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~填空。1.Here is _useful book to read.2.There are sixty minutes in _hour.3._ clouds over _sea were lovely yesterday.4.Well build_ 800-metre-long bridge.5.He is fond of pla
13、ying _piano while she is interested in playing_ basketball.課時(shí)訓(xùn)練課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 a an The the an the 初三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)-Exercises初三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)-Exercises1.I have_ idea.Lets go on_ picnic on Saturday.2.Did you have fun at _ picnic yesterday?anathe3._ beef is a kind of _ meat.4._ beef we had for dinner last night was excellent.5.Jack
14、 is wearing _ red hat today.Thea6.Alice is fond of playing _ piano while Henry is interested in listening to _ music.A.;the B.;C.the;D.the;the7.Beyond _stars,the astronauts saw nothing but _ space.A.the;B.;the C.;D.the;the8.After watching _ TV,she played _violin for an hour.A.;B.the;the C.the;D.;the
15、9.Bell invented_ telephone in 1876.A.B.aC.the D.one10._Wheres Jack?_I think hes still in _ bed,but he might just be in_ bathroom.A.;B.the;the C.the;D.;the11.Many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _ public places.A.the;the B.;C.the;D.;the12.She is _ newcomer to _chemistry but she
16、 has already made some important discoveries.A.the;the B.the;C.a;D.a;the13.Wouldnt it _ wonderful world if all nations lived in _ peace with one another?A.a;B.the;C.a;the D.the;the14.-Have you seen _ pen?I left it here this morning.-Is it _black one?I think I saw it somewhere.A.a;the B.the;theC.the;a D.a;a15.Paper money was in _ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in_ thirteenth century.A.the;B.the;theC.;the D.;
冠詞復(fù)習(xí)課件 (2)
