高中英語 unit3 《fashion》-reading教案 上海牛津版S2A
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Unit3 Fashion Reading教案 一、 章節(jié)分析(Reading section ) (一)綜述 本章節(jié)是關(guān)于“時(shí)尚”話題的學(xué)生演講。由于演講是出自學(xué)生自己觀察和經(jīng)歷的角度,并且“時(shí)尚”這一話題又從某種程度上貼近學(xué)生生活,因此學(xué)生對(duì)此話題應(yīng)是比較敏感和熟悉的。教師可充分利用學(xué)生的興趣,與課文內(nèi)容相結(jié)合進(jìn)行教學(xué)。 本課兩個(gè)任務(wù): 1 學(xué)生通過對(duì)課文的學(xué)習(xí),掌握一些核心詞匯,例如:illustrate, afford, keen, appreciate, waste, remind, effect, award等。 2 通過學(xué)習(xí)課文和拓展閱讀,使學(xué)生對(duì)時(shí)尚有正確的理解,能夠理智地區(qū)分時(shí)尚與盲目追求時(shí)尚的區(qū)別,并理解內(nèi)在美的重要性。 (二)閱讀目標(biāo) 1 知識(shí)目標(biāo) 學(xué)習(xí)課文中重點(diǎn)詞、詞組、句型和語法。 2 能力目標(biāo) 通過閱讀了解時(shí)尚對(duì)不同人的重要性以及對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)和生態(tài)的重大影響。 3 情感目標(biāo) 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生正確理解“時(shí)尚”這一概念,并能理解內(nèi)在美的重要。 (三)教學(xué)方法 采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法組織教學(xué),通過聽說,分組討論等具體活動(dòng),達(dá)到教學(xué)效果。 (四)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn) 1 詞匯學(xué)習(xí) 1) 核心詞匯 afford appreciate award culture fashion handle illustrate quality waste worth 2) 拓展詞匯 arcade blonde extravagant wig the Nobel Prize 3) 詞組和短語 bring along a piece of clothing afford sth. with one’s own savings be keen on search for a waste of time and money in the 1960s/1960’s close down remind sb. of the effect of sth. on… as a result judge…by… award sb. the Nobel Prize for Peace as usual 4) 句型學(xué)習(xí) 1. The more…, the more… 2. It is a waste of time and money doing… 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(Teaching Designs) 教學(xué)內(nèi)容 教學(xué)實(shí)施建議 教學(xué)資源參考 Pre-reading 在這一階段,教師可通過以下步驟達(dá)到引入“時(shí)尚”這一話題的目的。 l 學(xué)生通過觀察課文P18上圖片, 完成 “What do you know about?” 回答相關(guān)問題。 l 學(xué)生分組討論:列舉目前中國在學(xué)生、婦女和男士中流行的東西。 具體提問的問題見教案[鏈接1] 《牛津英語教學(xué)參考》S2A While-reading 在此過程中,要求學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確把握Debbie的演講所傳遞的關(guān)鍵信息,并且能跟隨Debbie的思路分析她論述觀點(diǎn)的論據(jù)和方法。在整體理解內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上掌握課文中出現(xiàn)的重點(diǎn)詞匯。 l 通過課文P19上的兩幅圖片和Skimming使學(xué)生獲得本文的體裁,主題,人物等信息。 l 建議將Scanning部分的練習(xí)分為兩步:第一步采用課文P19練習(xí),讓學(xué)生找到Debbie在演講中所提及的五個(gè)物品及其主人;第二步要求學(xué)生通過再次瀏覽全文得出一個(gè)初步的結(jié)論——Debbie列舉五個(gè)物品的目的分別什么,即,她要以此五個(gè)物品說明什么觀點(diǎn)。 l Further understanding: 在下一環(huán)節(jié)中, 要求學(xué)生針對(duì)之前得出的結(jié)論(Debbie演講中表達(dá)的五個(gè)想法)找到支持這些結(jié)論的關(guān)鍵詞、詞組和句子。這一設(shè)計(jì)幫助學(xué)生回顧課文主要內(nèi)容,在此基礎(chǔ)上 1)使學(xué)生熟悉本課的關(guān)鍵詞、詞組和句子;2)使學(xué)生了解argument與supporting ideas的關(guān)系。雖然本課的Writing部分是寫記敘文,但這對(duì)他們將來寫議論文將會(huì)有指導(dǎo)意義。 l Consolidation and conclusion: 1) 學(xué)生在理解全文基礎(chǔ)上分組討論:生活中對(duì)時(shí)尚不可或缺、不是太看重以及完全不看重的分別是哪類人群? 2)指導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成課文后的Scanning部分的其他練習(xí)。 Post-reading 針對(duì)課文最后 “Fashion is not the most important thing in life.”這一觀點(diǎn),推薦學(xué)生課外閱讀補(bǔ)充材料(Wise Advice from Mother Teresa和Audrey Hepburn’s beauty tips) 安排學(xué)生討論: Mother Teresa與Audrey Hepburn的觀點(diǎn)有何異同?此二人前者根本不關(guān)心時(shí)尚,后者曾是明星、時(shí)尚人物,為何卻有相似的觀點(diǎn)? 以此來引出學(xué)生對(duì)內(nèi)在美的重要性的關(guān)注。 學(xué)生閱讀補(bǔ)充材料:見[鏈接2]和[鏈接3] [鏈接1] 說明: 本部分建議采用任務(wù)型閱讀教學(xué)方法。通過略讀、掃讀、細(xì)讀等不同手段來提高學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀技巧。以下是一份教案。 Teaching procedures Step One Lead-in I. Picture talk 1. Try to describe some of the clothes which the people are wearing. 2. Where and when will you see people wearing clothes like these today? 3. Which of these fashions do you like or dislike? 4. Imagine that you are going out in the evening with some of your friends. What might you wear or not wear? II. Group discussion 1. What is in fashion now in China among ______? 1)students 2)women 3)men Step Two Skimming & Scanning I. Skimming Skim the two pictures on P19 and the passage on P20, and do Exercise A. The teacher asks more questions. More questions for the students to consider and answer: 1. What is the topic of this passage? 2. How many aspects about fashion has Debbie mentioned? 3. Does Debbie think highly of fashion in all its aspects? II. Scanning Scanning task one: scan the passage and do Exercise B on P19 Scanning task two: scan again and find out what Debbie wants to illustrate with the five objects. Debbie brings… to illustrate that… a blouse a pair of trainers a blonde wig a top hat a little bag Step Three Further Understanding Students are required to find key words, phrases and even sentences in each paragraph to support the five arguments they have concluded in the previous step. Arguments Key words Phrases Sentences( if any) 1. Fashion is quite important to us. 2. Paying too much attention to fashion is just a waste of time and money. 3. Fashion is a big business. It is closely related to economy. 4. The bad effect of fashion on the natural world. 5. Fashion is not the most important thing in the world. What matters is what you have done for mankind. Step Four Consolidation and Conclusion I. Discussion: Based on their thorough understanding of the whole passage, students are required to discuss and get conclusions. (This is an open discussion) 1. Fashion is very important to (those who)____________ because_______________________. 2. Fashion is not so important to (those who) __________________ because ___________________. 3. Fashion is not important at all to (those who) ________________ because ___________________. II. Do Exercise C, D and E(P21-23). Step Five Assignment Students are given two materials to read. One is Audrey Hepburn’s Beauty Tips, and the other is Wise Advice from Mother Teresa. They are required to compare the two materials and try to find out 1. the similarity between Audrey Hepburn’s and Mother Teresa’s ideas. 2. the reason why they have similar ideas since the former is a lady who used to be in fashion and the latter is the one who has nothing to do with fashion. [鏈接2] 說明:Audrey Hepburn’s Beauty Tips 美文欣賞,課后閱讀材料一。 For attractive lips, speak words of kindness. For lovely eyes, seek out the good in people. For a slim figure, share your food with the hungry. For beautiful hair, let a child run his or her fingers through it once a day. For poise, walk with the knowledge that you never walk alone. People, even more than things, have to be restored, revived, reclaimed and redeemed; never throw out anyone. Remember, if you ever need a helping hand, you'll find them at the end of each of you arms. As you grow older, you will discover that you have two hands, one for helping yourself, the other for helping others. The beauty of a woman is not in the clothes she wears, the figure that she carries, or the way she combs her hair. The beauty of a woman must be seen from in her eyes, because that is the doorway to her heart, the place where love resides. The beauty of a woman is not in a facial mode, but the true beauty in a woman is reflected in her soul. It is the caring that she lovingly gives, the passion that she shows. The beauty of a woman grows with the passing years. [鏈接3] 說明:Wise Advice From Mother Teresa 美文欣賞, 課后閱讀材料二 Wise Advice from Mother Teresa ( because it was never between you and them ) People are often unreasonable, illogical, and self-centered; Forgive them anyway. If you are kind, people may accuse you of selfish ulterior motives; Be kind anyway. If you are successful, you will win some false friends and some true enemies; Succeed anyway. If you are honest and frank, people may cheat you; Be honest and frank anyway. What you spend years building, someone could destroy overnight. Build anyway. If you find serenity and happiness, they may be jealous; Be happy anyway. The good you do today, people will often forget tomorrow; Do good anyway. Give the world the best you have, and it may never be enough; Give the best you've got anyway. 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