《天津市中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 形容詞專項(xiàng)課件.ppt》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《天津市中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 形容詞專項(xiàng)課件.ppt(16頁珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、專題復(fù)習(xí)形容詞Adjective,用來描寫或修飾名詞、代詞的一類詞,對(duì)它們起修飾、描繪作用,表示名詞的性質(zhì)和特征。,在句中可以充當(dāng)定語、表語或補(bǔ)足語。,一.定義,二.用途,1.作定語,1)Sheisagoodstudent.Theyareoldteachers.,2)Ihavesomethingimportanttodo.Isthereanythingwrongwithyourbike?Anyoneintelligentcandoit.,總結(jié):形容詞放名詞前,放不定代詞后.,3)多個(gè)形容詞連用,1.Mary給了我一個(gè)實(shí)用的大的棕色木盒子.,Marygavemeausefulbigbrownwo
2、odenbox.,2.一張小圓桌,asmallroundtable,3.一幢高大的白色建筑物,atallwhitebuilding,我的美小圓舊黃法國木書房,2.作表語Ourhometownisbeautiful.Thetreesturngreen.Thesoupsmellsdelicious.,注意:常用的系動(dòng)詞有:be,become,get,look,feel,smell,sound,turn,seem,grow等,Thebabyisstillawake.Theoldmanisalone.,3.作補(bǔ)語Thenewsmadeushappy.Keeptheclassroomcleanandti
3、dy,please.,4.the+adj,Theoldaretakengoodcareofinourcountry.TheEnglishliketeaverymuch.,形容詞的比較等級(jí),構(gòu)成,,-er,-est,-r,-st,y?i-er,,,y?i-est,雙寫輔音字母-er,雙寫輔音字母-est,more+,most+,1)規(guī)則變化,2)不規(guī)則變化,betterbest,worseworst,moremost,lessleast,farther/furtherfarther/furthest,older/elderoldest/eldest,2.用法,和…一樣as+adj+as和…不一樣
4、notso(as)+adj+as,TomisasoldasKate.,Heisnotsotallashisfather.,2)只能修飾原級(jí)的詞有very,quite,so,too,Heistootiredtowalkon.,HerunssofastthatIcan’tfollowhim.,,3)表示“越來越……”比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí),Theflowersaremoreandmorebeautiful.,It’sgettingdarkeranddarker.,4)表示“越……,越……”the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyo
5、u’llmake.,5)可以修飾比較級(jí)的詞有much,alot,far,even…的多.alittle,abit,…一點(diǎn)兒,LessonOneismucheasierthanLessonTwo.,Tomlooksevenyoungerthanbefore.,6)表示“……是……中最……的”。the+形容詞最高級(jí),Tomisthetallestinhisclass.,Thisappleisthebiggestofthefive.,7)表示“……是……中最……之一”。oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,BeijingisoneofthelargestcitiesinChina.,【例1】—W
6、hichis_________seasoninBeijing?—Ithinkitsautumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest,典型例題解析,【例2】Itis_________todaythanyesterday.Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?A.thehottestB.hotC.hottestD.hotter,D,D,【例3】Hainanisaverylargeisland.It’sthesecond____islandinChina.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.mostlarge,【例4】H
7、ermotherwasout.Shestayedathome______,butshedidntfeel_________.A.alone,lonelyB.lonelyaloneC.alone,lonelyD.lonely,alone,【例5】—Isthephysicsproblem_________?—Yes,Icanworkitout_________.A.easy,easilyB.easy,easyC.easily,easyD.easily,easily,C,A,A,Ⅰ.寫出下列詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。1.badly/bad/ill2.early3.difficult4
8、.thin5.hard,課時(shí)訓(xùn)練,worse—worstearlier—earliestmoredifficult—mostdifficultthinner—thinnestharder—hardest,Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意填空。1.Whichfilmis______________,thisoneorthatone?(interesting)2.IthinkEnglishisoneof______________subjectsinmiddleschool(important).3.LiLeidoesntstudyso____________ashissister.(care)4.A
9、nnisalittle__________thanJoan,butsheismuch________.(young,tall)5.TheChangjiangRiverisvery________.Itsthethird___________riverintheworld.(long),課時(shí)訓(xùn)練,moreinteresting,themostimportant,carefully,younger,taller,long,longest,Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.YourEnglishisgood.I’lltrymybesttospeakitas______youdo.A.clearlyasB.cle
10、arasC.clearerthanD.moreclearly2.Ifeeleven_________now.A.badB.wellC.worseD.worst3.Keepquiet,please.Its_________noisyhere.A.manytooB.toomanyC.muchtooD.toomuch4.Whogetshomeusually____inyourfamily?A.thelatestB.laterC.earlyD.aslate5.Themorewelookedatthepicture,____.A.welikeitlessB.thelesswelikedi
11、tC.betterwelikeditD.itlookedbetter6Beijingis____biggestcityinChina.A.thefirstB.oneofC.thesecondD.second,課時(shí)訓(xùn)練,A,C,C,A,B,C,7.Musicisnotsousefulasscience.Its_________usefulthanscience.A.fewerB.lessC.moreD.alot8.Heistallerthan_________inhisclass.A.anyboyB.anyboysC.anyotherboyD.someotherboys8.Youmu
12、stwearglasses.Theycankeepyoureyes______A.softB.safeC.safelyD.safety10.—Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?—Itwasverybad.Itrained_____peoplecould____goout.A.hard,hardB.hardly,hardC.hardly,hardlyD.hard,hardly11.Englishisas______asChinese.Youshouldlearnitwell.A.importantB.moreimportantC.themostimportantD.muchmoreimportant,課時(shí)訓(xùn)練,B,C,B,D,A,Seeyounexttime!,Seeyou!,