人教版九年級英語unit 14重點(diǎn)短語句子歸納(中考讀背材料)

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1、 Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 1. win a prize 獲獎 get the first prize 得第一名 2. volunteer n. 志愿者 volunteer to do sth 志愿去做某事 volunteer information/advice 主動說出信息/ 主動提出建議 3. do/make a survey 做一個調(diào)查 do/make a survey of public attitude 做一個民意調(diào)查 4. the standard of livi

2、ng=the living standard 生活水平 meet the standard/needs 符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)/滿足需求 5. a strict teacher 一位嚴(yán)厲的老師 be strict with sb, 對某人嚴(yán)厲 be strict about sth. 對某事嚴(yán)格 6. score two goals 射進(jìn)兩個球 7. in a row 連續(xù)幾次地；成一行；連續(xù) stand in a row 站成一排（橫向） stand in line 排隊(duì)（縱向） cut in line 插隊(duì) 8. play the keyboa

3、rd 彈琴（電子樂器） play the +樂器 演奏 play + 球類/棋類 9. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享/分擔(dān)某物 10. remember/forget doing sth. 記得/忘記做過某事 remember/forget to do sth. 記得/忘記要去做某事 11. advise (sb) to do sth 建議（某人）去做某事 suggest doing sth 建議做某事 suggest that 主語 （should ）do sth.  建議+that 從句（從句中謂語用動詞原形）

4、 suggest sth to sb. 向某人推薦某物 suggest 還可表示“暗示出”的意思 give sb advice/suggestions 給某人提建議 12. take a break/rest=have a break/rest 休息一下 take a break/rest from running 跑完步休息一下 take a break/rest from doing sth=have a break/rest from doing sth 放下做某事休 息一下 the rest of sth 剩下的...；其余的...

5、 13. join the school band 加入學(xué)校樂隊(duì) join A to B = join A and B together 將 A 和 B 連接起來 the two roads join 這兩條路匯合 join sb. 加入某人并成為其中一員 join the army 參軍 join hands with sb. 和某人手拉手；和某人攜手合作 14. teaching methods 教學(xué)方法 the method of / for doing sth. = the way of doing sth. / the way to do s

6、th. 做某事的方法 there is no method in (doing) sth (做)某事中沒有條理 15. give sb an instruction 給某人講解/指導(dǎo)/說明/介紹 16. junior high school=middle school 初中 senior high school=high school 高中 be junior/senior to sb (地位或職位)比...低/高 17. be patient with sb. 對某人有耐心 patient adj. 有耐心的；n. 病人 patience

7、 n. 耐心 18. no matter + 特殊疑問詞 無論... It doesn’t matter 沒關(guān)系 sth matter (to sb) (對某人來說)某事很要緊 as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 19. guide sb to do sth. 指導(dǎo)某人做某事 20. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓勵某人去做某事 21. put in more effort 投入更多努力 put more effort into (doing) sth. 投入更多努力在（做）某事上 make an effo

8、rt to do = make great efforts to do sth 努力去做某事 spare no effort to to sth. 不遺余力去做某事 22. main subject 主題 23. look back at sth. = think back to sth 回顧，回想 24. morning reading 晨讀 25. overcome fear 戰(zhàn)勝恐懼 26. make a mess of sth. 把... 弄得一團(tuán)糟；毀掉... What a mess! 真是一塌糊涂 be in a mess 處于混亂中，亂七

9、八糟的 get (sb) into a mess (使某人)陷入困境 mess sth up 弄亂... 27. prepare for sth. 為...做準(zhǔn)備 prepare sth. 準(zhǔn)備某物  prepare breakfast 準(zhǔn)備早餐（做早餐的意思） prepare to do sth 準(zhǔn)備做某事 be prepared to do sth. 愿意做某事 be prepared for sth 對... 有所準(zhǔn)備 28. face challenge 面對挑戰(zhàn) challenge sb to do sth 挑戰(zhàn)某人

10、做某事 29. it is time to do sth= it is time for sth 是做...的時候了 30. graduate from...從...（學(xué)校）畢業(yè) graduate in ...從...（專業(yè)）畢業(yè) 31. keep one’s cool=keep one’s head= keep calm=keep cool=calm down 冷靜 lose one’s temper 發(fā)脾氣 32. help sb with sth. 幫助某人某事 help (out) with sth 幫忙... help with housework

11、 幫忙家務(wù) help (sb) (to) do sth. 幫助（某人）做某事 help sb out 幫助某人擺脫困境 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下 33. be on swim team 在游泳隊(duì) 34. get good/poor grades in English 在英語學(xué)科取得好/壞成績 35. at the end of ...在...的末端；在...尾期 at the beginning/start of ... 在...的開頭 36. look forward to (doing) sth. 期盼(做)某

12、事 37. go by=pass by (時間)逝去 38. work out 算出；解決；外出鍛煉；結(jié)果不錯；起作用 39. get a business degree 獲得商學(xué)學(xué)位 40. attend the graduation ceremony 出席畢業(yè)典禮 41. congratulate sb on sth. 恭喜某人某事 send/offer congratulations to sb 向某人致以祝賀 42. be full of energy 充滿活力；精力充沛 43. be thirsty/hungry for 渴望... b

13、e thirsty for knowledge 渴求知識 44. deal with sth 處理某事 deal with sb 應(yīng)對某人，和...打交道 how to deal with=what to do with 如何處理 45. consider (doing) sth. 考慮（做）某事 consider sth (as) sth. 將... 視作 consider Tim (as) my best friend 將 Tim 視作我最好的朋友 consider sth (to be) + adj. 認(rèn)為...是...的 consider my

14、self (to be) lucky 認(rèn)為我是幸運(yùn)的 （以上 consider 的結(jié)構(gòu)注意其被動形式） 46. thank sb for doing sth. 感謝某人做某事 be thankful/grateful to sb for doing sth 感謝某人做某事 47. ahead of sth. 在...前面 ahead of time 提前 48. along the way 一路上；沿路 along with=together with 連同；和...一起 49. over the last/past three years 在

15、過去的三年里 during the last/past three years in the last/past three years 50. learn from mistakes 從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí) 51. be responsible for sth. 對某事負(fù)責(zé) be responsible to do sth. 有責(zé)任去做某事 be responsible to sb. 對某人負(fù)責(zé) be responsible for sb./sth./doing... 在法律上承擔(dān)責(zé)任 52. chance of doing sth 做...的可能性；.

16、..發(fā)生的可能性 chance to do sth. 去做某事的機(jī)會 by chance 偶然地；碰巧地 53. (have) the ability/power to do sth. ( 有)做某事的能力/權(quán)利 54. separate adj. 單獨(dú)的；分開的 go one’s separate ways 各奔東西 be separate from sth. 與...相獨(dú)立，與...不相連，不受...的影響 keep sth separate from sth. 將...與...分開 separate v. (使)分開，分離；分手 separ

17、ate (sth) from sth （使...）與...分開 separate sth into sth 將...分開；將...分成... 55. give up 放棄 give up doing sth. 放棄做某事 give away 捐贈；泄露 give sth back 歸還 give in 屈服，投降 give off heat/light/smell 發(fā)出熱/光/氣味 give/hand sth out 分發(fā) sth give out=sth run out 某物耗盡 give out heat/light 發(fā)熱/發(fā)光

18、 56. wait for sb./sth 等待 57. make a choice / make choices 做選擇 have no choice but to do ...除了做...外別無選擇 58. set out=set off 出發(fā)；動身；啟程 set out on a new journey 動身踏上新旅程 set out to do sth =set about (doing) sth 開始做... ；著手做... set sth off 使...爆炸；激起...； set off the alarm 使警報(bào)響起 set up 建立 set sth aside 將...放在一邊 set an example 建立榜樣 set sb. free 釋放某人 a set of sth 一套...；一組... tea set 一套茶具