廣東高考英語復(fù)習(xí)單元測試必修2：Unit5《Music》（新人教版）

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111 必修2 Unit 5 Music 能力演練 一、語法填空 專題訓(xùn)練(三) 代詞的選用 ◆技巧點撥 當兩個分句中間用逗號隔開,要求考生在第二個分句填入一個代詞時,考生首先要弄清句子結(jié)構(gòu)。第二個分句前如有and,but,or，so等連詞，說明前后分句為并列關(guān)系，要用人稱代詞或指示代詞。第二分句前如無上述連詞，說明它是一個非限制性定語從句，因此應(yīng)填入關(guān)系代詞。如： Tom,s mother kept telling him to work harder,but it didn,t help. Tom,s mother kept telling him to work harder,which didn,t help. Mr.Green has four sons,all of whom are famous singers. Mr.Green has four sons,and all of them are famous singers. ◆活學(xué)活用 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 （2008年佛山二模改編）Several men hit the Sao Paulo Museum of Art just before dawn on December 20th，2007,and 1 shocked the authorities as it took the thieves just three minutes to steal paintings 2 two world-famous artists，Pablo Picasso 3 Candido Poninari， 4 are worth millions of dollars.Images from the secret camera show that two men began their action at 5∶09 a.m.， 5 the guards in the museum were going through their shift change(換崗)．They broke through two glass doors， 6 (run)to the museum,s top floor and grabbed the two paintings from different rooms，somehow 7 (avoid)nearby guards．The alarm never rang，and by 5∶12 a.m.，they were making their escape．After 8 ,the police were interviewing the 30 museum employees． “Everything indicates thieves were sent to do it by some wealthy art lover for 9 own collection.He was not rich enough to buy the paintings, 10 he was wealthy,” said the lead police officer,Marcos Gomes de Moura. 二、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1~15各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 Last September,a terrible typhoon struck our neighborhood.Roofs were 1 .Trees were being uprooted.Outside our front window I 2 see a nearby tree.It had served as the neighborhoods Christmas tree for ten years.Children expected its 3 every December.“Just bend;don,t break!”I made a wish. The 4 gathered in force.Rain was falling 5 ,and water was pouring into the house around the edges of the closed windows.I heard people shouting,“The river is 6 on us!”I rushed out and found that the 7 ,which crossed the river and was the only way to 8 ground,was already under water! We all 9 at a neighbor,s house and tried to think of a way out. 10 it was too late.Soon,we found ourselves 11 on the roof,holding together 12 the wind,trembling with cold and fear.As we looked around,the 13 near our house could no longer be seen.Despair（絕望） surrounded us. Luckily,a group of soldiers 14 .With their help,ten hours later,at 2∶00 a.m.,everyone was finally 15 the roof.We were saved! At dawn,with the water gone,we found our neighbourhood a wasteland,but the tree was still there,which was a relief to us all. 1.A.following B.flying C.settling D.leaving 2.A.should B.would C.could D.might 3.A.arriving B.growing C.standing D.lighting 4.A.energy B.coldness C.storm D.darkness 5.A.peacefully B.slowly C.noisily D.heavily 6.A.coming down B.taking off C.running away D.going over 7.A.house B.bridge C.road D.hill 8.A.richer B.cleaner C.higher D.narrower 9.A.gathered B.shouted C.worked D.swam 10.A.So B.For C.And D.But 11.A.lifted B.removed C.stuck D.protected 12.A.with B.by C.under D.against 13.A.flood B.tree C.window D.roof 14.A.looked out B.got up C.turned up D.set out 15.A.off B.on C.around D.below 三、閱讀理解 專題訓(xùn)練（二） 文章主旨 ◆方法點撥 首尾呼應(yīng)定主旨。有些文章不僅開篇點題，而且篇末照應(yīng)，首尾呼應(yīng)，中心突出。所以，在閱讀時，同學(xué)們一定要看清并理解文章的開頭和結(jié)尾，這樣有助于把握文章主旨，提高解題的命中率。 ◆活學(xué)活用 閱讀下列短文，按要求完成讀寫任務(wù)。 (2009年湖北卷)When I was seven my father gave me a Timex,my first watch.I loved it,wore it for years,and haven,t had another one since it stopped ticking a decade ago.Why？Because I don,t need one.I have a mobile phone and I,m always near someone with an iPod or something like that.All these devices(裝置） tell the time—which is why,if you look around,you,ll see lots of empty wrists; sales of watches to young adults have been going down since 2007. But while the wise have realized that they don,t need them,others—apparently including some distinguished men of our time—are spending total fortunes on them.Brands such as Rolex,Patek Philippe and Breitling command shocking prices,up to ￡250,000 for a piece. This is ridiculous.Expensive cars go faster than cheap cars.Expensive clothes hang better than cheap clothes.But these days all watches tell the time as well as all other watches.Expensive watches come with extra functions—but who needs them？How often do you dive to 300 metres into the sea or need to find your direction in the area around the South Pole？So why pay that much of five years school fees for watches that allow you to do these things? If justice were done,the Swiss watch industry should have closed down when the Japanese discovered how to make accurate watches for a five-pound note.Instead the Swiss reinvented the watch,with the aid of millions of pounds worth of advertising,as a message about the man wearing it.Rolexes are for those who spend their weekends climbing icy mountains; a Patek Philippe is for one from a rich or noble family; a Breitling suggests you like to pilot planes across the world. Watches are now classified as “investments”(投資）.A 1994 Patek Philippe recently sold for nearly ￡350,000,while 1960s Rolexes have gone from ￡15,000 to ￡30,000 plus in a year.But a watch is not an investment.It,s a toy for self-satisfaction,a matter of fashion.Prices may keep going up — they,ve been rising for 15 years.But when fashion moves on,the owner of that ￡350,000 beauty will suddenly find his pride and joy is no more a good investment than my childhood Timex. Ⅰ.根據(jù)所讀短文，寫一篇30詞左右的摘要。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ.根據(jù)所讀短文，選擇最佳選項。 1.The sales of watches to young people have fallen because they ___________. A.have other devices to tell the time B.think watches too expensive C.prefer to wear an iPod D.have no sense of time 2.It seems ridiculous to the writer that ___________ A.people dive 300 metres into the sea B.expensive clothes sell better than cheap ones C.cheap cars dont run as fast as expensive ones D.expensive watches with unnecessary functions still sell 3.What can be learnt about Swiss watch industry from the passage？ A.It targets rich people as its potential customers. B.Its hard for the industry to beat its competitors. C.It wastes a huge amount of money in advertising. D.Its easy for the industry to reinvent cheap watches. 4.Which would be the best title for the passage? A.Timex or Rolex? B.My Childhood Timex C.Watches？Not for Me! D.Watches—a Valuable Collection 參考答案 一、 1.解析：第二分句前有and,說明前后句為并列句,用人稱代詞it,代替前句內(nèi)容。 答案：it 2． By 3.and 4.解析：第二分句前無連詞，說明此處是非限制性定語從句，用which引導(dǎo)。 答案：which 5.解析：引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意思是:當博物館的保安換班的時候。 答案：when 6.解析：broke,ran,grabbed三個動詞作并列謂語。 答案：ran 7.解析：現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。 答案： avoiding 8.that 9.his 10．though 二、 1.解析:考查動詞。根據(jù)題意：屋頂飛起，樹被連根拔起。 答案：B 2.解析:考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)題意：我能看到附近的一棵樹。 答案：C 3.解析:考查動詞。根據(jù)下文可得人們把彩燈掛在圣誕樹上，因此是發(fā)光。 答案：D 4.解析:考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文，因為是臺風(fēng)，下文提到雨，所以在此是暴風(fēng)雨。 答案：C 5.解析:考查副詞。雨大風(fēng)大我們用heavy修飾。 答案：D 6.解析:考查動詞短語。根據(jù)下文橋被沖垮，在此“the river is coming down on us”是大水沖過來了。come down on表襲擊。 答案：A 7.解析:考查名詞。根據(jù)下文定語從句“which crossed the river”，跨過河面的當然是bridge。 答案：B 8.解析:考查形容詞比較級。我們通過橋可以到達較高的地勢 。 答案：C 9.解析:考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文，我們是聚集在一起。 答案：A 10.解析:考查連詞。根據(jù)上下文，在此是一個轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)用but來連接。 答案：D 11.解析:考查動詞。根據(jù)題意，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)被困在屋頂上。be/get stuck “陷入，困于”。 答案：C 12.解析:考查介詞。根據(jù)題意，我們擁抱在一起抵御寒風(fēng)。against抵御，對抗。 答案：D 13.解析:考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文，作者即使在暴風(fēng)雨中也一直掛念那棵樹。 答案：B 14.解析:考查動詞短語。根據(jù)題意，幸運的是一些士兵出現(xiàn)了。look out“小心”，get up“起來，起床”，turn up“出現(xiàn)，露面”,set out “出發(fā)”。 答案：C 15.解析:考查介詞。根據(jù)上下文，我們原來被困于屋頂，在士兵的幫助下，我們得救了，應(yīng)該是從屋頂上下來了。 答案：A 三、 Ⅰ. With many devices telling time,many people don,t wear watches.Meanwhile,some rich persons spend a lot of money on a “famous” watch,hoping to earn money from the rising price.(32 words) Ⅱ. 1.解析：事實細節(jié)題。從第一段可直接得到答案。 答案：A 2.解析：從第三段和第四段可以得到答案。 答案：D 3.解析：從Rolexes are for those who spend their weekends climbing icy mountains; a Patek Philippe is for one from a rich or noble family; a Breitling suggests you like to pilot planes across the world.可知制表產(chǎn)業(yè)以富人為潛在顧客。  答案：A 4.解析：主旨大意題。買表嗎？我不要！從第一段和最后一段最后一句總結(jié)全文主旨：不買表。 答案：C 111