2015屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪專(zhuān)題專(zhuān)練 單項(xiàng)選擇(8)
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1、2015屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪專(zhuān)題專(zhuān)練:?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇(8) ( 2014屆·齊魯名校聯(lián)測(cè),29)—What's the matter with Philips? —Something must have happened to him. He left home three hours ago, but ________ at the party! A.didn't arrive B.isn't arriving C.hadn't arrived D.hasn't arrived I _____ to take a holiday this summer, but I had to c
2、hange my plan . A. would hope B. was hoping C. had been hoped D. had hoped (2014·遼寧六校聯(lián)考)—I’d like to be on my own for a while.Do you mind? —________.Go ahead. A.Not in the least B.No way C.Yes,of course D.I’m afraid so (2014大綱卷)23. Toady there are more airplanes _____ more people t
3、han ever before in the skies. A. carry B. carrying C. carried D. to be carrying (2014·河北保定模擬)The authorities will________the case further before they can come to a conclusion about it. A.look out B.look up C.look through D.look into 6.Exercise is ______ as
4、 any other to lose unwanted weight. A. so useful a way B. as a useful way C. as useful a way D. such useful way 7.-Have you got your test result? -Not yet. The papers _____. A. are still being corrected B. are not correcting C. have already been corrected D. have not correct
5、ed 8.【2013北京】26. I have an appointment Dr. Smith, but I need to change it. A. to B. off C. with D. from 9.【2013湖南】28. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory. A. how B. that C. which D. where 10. (2014·陜西咸陽(yáng)二模)The officia
6、l________I thought would be seriously punished received a raise instead. A.whomever B.whoever C.who D.whom 11. ( 2014屆·東北三省三校第二次聯(lián)考,25)—Car prices have been going down sharply in the last 20 years. —It's not surprising because the law of market ________ the price of a product. A.is controlling
7、 B.controls C.has controlled D.controlled 12. (2014屆·濟(jì)南3月模擬)You should study the details of the policy________before you sign it. A.in return B.in advance C.a(chǎn)t ease D.on purpose 13.【2013安徽】23.It’s much easier to make friends you have similar interests. A. unless B. wh
8、en C. even though D. so that 14. (2014·河南省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)月考)It is reported that a similar technique can be________to the treatment of cancer. A.a(chǎn)pplied B.a(chǎn)ttached C.a(chǎn)dded D.compared 15.【2013北京】35. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain. --- Well, I don’t know. It
9、 do. A. might B. need C. would D. should 16. (2014屆·北京四中高三質(zhì)檢)There is________as a free dinner in this world.As the saying goes,“No pains,no gains.” A.no such a good thing B.such no good thing C.no such good thing D.not so a good thing 17. (2014·四川省南充市第一次適應(yīng)性考試)My favorite writer is Mo Yan,som
10、e of ________novels have a surprising ending. A.whom B.his C.whose D.which 18.The winning of hosting ______ 2010 World Expo is ______ victory not only for Shanghai residents, but for the people of the whole Chinese nation. A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the 19.Cha
11、rles did what he could _____ the servant, although he himself was in danger. A. rescue B. rescued C. to rescue D. rescuing 20. ( 2014屆·哈爾濱市質(zhì)檢,34)After visiting Harbin, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time ________ they had spent. A.that B.what C.when D.a(chǎn)
12、t which 1.答案:D 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。——Philips怎么啦?——他一定出什么事了。他3個(gè)小時(shí)前離開(kāi)了家,但到現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有到達(dá)宴會(huì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)!根據(jù)答語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 2.【譯文】 我原打算今年暑假休假,但我不得不改變主意。 【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 D。 hope動(dòng)作發(fā)生在had to change動(dòng)作之前,是"過(guò)去的過(guò)去",故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 3.解析: 考查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“Go ahead.”可知答話(huà)人一點(diǎn)也不介意,因此選A項(xiàng)。not in the least意為“一點(diǎn)也不,絲毫不”,相當(dāng)于not at all。 答案: A 4.【
13、考點(diǎn)】考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 【答案】B 【解析】本題查看的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的分詞做定語(yǔ)用法。動(dòng)詞carry與前面的名詞airplanes構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)carrying more people than ever before在句中做定語(yǔ)。相當(dāng)于短語(yǔ)從句which carry more people than ever before.句義:現(xiàn)在太空中有更多的能夠運(yùn)載比以前的飛機(jī)運(yùn)載更多的乘客的飛機(jī)。故B正確。 5.解析: 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:官方要對(duì)此案做進(jìn)一步調(diào)查才能得出結(jié)論。根據(jù)句意可知選D,look into調(diào)查。look out找出;look up查閱;l
14、ook through瀏覽。 答案: D 6.【譯文】 鍛煉和其他減肥的方法一樣好。 【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 C。 本題考查as…as比較結(jié)構(gòu),另: as,so,too,how +adj.+a+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。 7.【譯文】 ——你知道你的考試結(jié)果了嗎? ——沒(méi)有。試卷正在評(píng)改。 【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 A。 根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的選項(xiàng), B 8.【答案】C 【解析】考查介詞。短語(yǔ)為have an appointment with sb,意為與某人預(yù)約、約會(huì)。 9.【答案】A 【解析】考查名詞性從句。動(dòng)詞tell之后為賓語(yǔ)從句,再可以看出賓語(yǔ)從句部分為感嘆句轉(zhuǎn)換而來(lái),描述形容詞close
15、用how,故選A。 10. 解析: 考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為:我認(rèn)為會(huì)受到嚴(yán)厲懲罰的那位官員反而加薪了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知“________I thought would be seriously punished”為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為T(mén)he official,在從句中作主語(yǔ),故用who。 答案: C 11.答案:B 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由語(yǔ)境可知,市場(chǎng)規(guī)律控制商品價(jià)格,這是一個(gè)客觀(guān)真理,因此應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故B項(xiàng)正確。 12.解析: 考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:在你簽字之前你應(yīng)該預(yù)先研究這項(xiàng)政策的細(xì)節(jié)。in advance預(yù)先,提前;in return作為回報(bào);at ease不拘束,放松;on p
16、urpose故意。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。 答案: B 13.【答案】B 【解析】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:當(dāng)你們興趣相投時(shí),(你們)交朋友更加容易。故選B。 14.解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:據(jù)報(bào)道一項(xiàng)類(lèi)似的技術(shù)能被應(yīng)用到癌癥的治療中。apply意為“應(yīng)用,適用”,符合句意;attach意為“附加,使依附”,add意為“加,增加”,compare意為“比較,對(duì)照”,均不符合句意。 答案: A 15.【答案】A 【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。第一個(gè)人說(shuō)不會(huì)下雨,第二人回答I don’t know,因此可知,到底下不下雨是不能肯定的事情,故使用might表推測(cè)“有可能”。 16.解析: 當(dāng)su
17、ch與some,other,these/those,no等代詞連用時(shí),such置于這些代詞之后;no修飾名詞時(shí),相當(dāng)于not a或者not any,故其后不再使用冠詞。 答案: C 17.解析: 考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處為“不定代詞+of+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系代詞在從句中作定語(yǔ),所以用whose。 答案: C 18.A。 “2010 World Expo”和“people of the whole Chinese nation”是特指;victory是泛指。 19.【譯文】 盡管他自己也在危險(xiǎn)中,Charles盡了他的一切努力救助他的仆人。 【答案及簡(jiǎn)析】 C。 此題中could后省略了do,而不定式to rescue是目的狀語(yǔ)。 20.答案:A 考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為:在訪(fǎng)問(wèn)過(guò)哈爾濱之后,大多數(shù)外國(guó)友人都說(shuō),他們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記在那里度過(guò)的那段時(shí)光。句式分析可知,先行詞為the time,從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)成分(作spend的賓語(yǔ)),故應(yīng)用which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故答案選A。
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