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1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石成績基石七年級下冊七年級下冊第第 3 3 講講Module 1Module 1Revision module ARevision module A要點梳理要點梳理過關(guān)過關(guān)高頻考點高頻考點精講精講考點考點 1 1 辨析辨析 carefulcareful與與carecareEveryone,please be careful with your things from now on.請大家從現(xiàn)在開始小心對待你們的物品。M1 P2careful形容詞仔細(xì)的;認(rèn)真的;小心的be careful with sth.小心對待某物Please be careful
2、 with your glasses.請小心你的眼鏡。be careful of當(dāng)心;小心Please be careful of fire.小心火災(zāi)。care名詞小心;照顧take care of照顧Take care of yourself.照顧好自己。動詞關(guān)心care about關(guān)心I dont care about his idea.我不在意他的主意?!就卣埂縞areless adj.粗心的;大意的carefully adv.仔細(xì)地;認(rèn)真地 考點考點 2 2 thats whythats why的用法的用法Thats why there are lost and found offic
3、es at airports and stations.這就是在機(jī)場和火車站都有失物招領(lǐng)處的原因。M1 P4【透析】thats why.表示“的原因”,常用于句首,后面接結(jié)果。如:Thats why I should learn from her.這就是我應(yīng)該向她學(xué)習(xí)的原因。why作副詞,意為“為什么”,常用來詢問原因,其答語為because引導(dǎo)的從句。如:Why didnt he do his homework?為什么他沒做作業(yè)?Because he didnt know how to do it.因為他不知道怎么做?!就卣埂縏hats because.表示“那是因為”,也常用于句首,但后面
4、常接原因。如:Thats because he is only a little child.那是因為他只是一個小孩子??键c考點 3 3 promisepromise的用法的用法.I promise to help YOU!我保證幫你們!M2 P10【透析】promise作動詞,意為“承諾;保證”,其后可接雙賓語或動詞不定式等。promise的基本用法如下:promise sb.sth.promise sth.to sb.答應(yīng)某人某事Dad promised me a camera.Dad promised a camera to me.爸爸答應(yīng)給我買一臺照相機(jī)。promise(not)to
5、do sth.答應(yīng)(不)做某事Henry promised to help Linda.亨利許諾要幫助琳達(dá)。promise sb.(not)to do sth.答應(yīng)某人(不)做某事(動作由承諾人來完成)You must promise me to look after it.你必須答應(yīng)我照顧它。promisethat從句保證He promised that there was nothing wrong with my iPad.他保證我的iPad沒問題??键c考點 4 4 makemake的用法的用法Choose me and we can make our classroom beautif
6、ul.選我吧,我們可以把我們的教室變得漂亮。M2 P10【透析】make為使役動詞,意為“使”。其用法如下:make sb./sth.形容詞使某人/物That makes me very happy.那使我非常高興。make sb.do sth.使某人做某事Mr.Wang made us listen to the tape.王老師讓我們聽磁帶。make sb./sth.名詞使/讓某人/物We made her our monitor.我們讓她當(dāng)我們的班長??键c考點 5 5 辨析辨析 else else與與otherotherWho else is going to be there?還有誰去
7、那里?M3 P14else常置于something,anything,nobody等不定代詞或what,who,where等疑問詞之后,不能作代詞Where else did you go?你還去過哪里?other只能放在所修飾的詞前,其后通常跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,可以作代詞Where are the other students?其他的學(xué)生在哪里?考點考點 6 6 suresure的用法的用法Sure!當(dāng)然!M3 P14be surebe sure to do sth.意為“一定做某事”,多用于祈使句Shes sure to win the match.她一定會贏得那場比賽。be sure of/
8、about(doing)sth.意為“對有把握”,其后常接名詞、代詞或動詞ing形式Im sure of his success.我確信他會成功。be sure從句,意為“確信”Im sure he is a good student.我相信他是個好學(xué)生。make suremake sure意為“查明;弄清楚”,其后可接of,about或that從句I have made sure that he is honest.我已經(jīng)了解清楚他是誠實的?!咀⒁狻縮ure還可單獨使用,常用來回答一般疑問句,意為“當(dāng)然;的確”,相當(dāng)于yes或certainly??键c考點 7 7 辨析辨析 can can與與
9、be able tobe able toComputers wont be able to do that.計算機(jī)做不了那個。M4 P20【透析】(1)共同點:后接動詞原形;一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時中可互換,如:I can play the piano.我會彈鋼琴。(2)不同點:can只用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時中,如:I can play the piano.我會彈鋼琴。be able to可用于各種時態(tài),如:Youll be able to surf the Internet for half an hour.你將能上網(wǎng)半小時。can沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化;be able to有人稱和數(shù)的變化,
10、如:He is able to mend bikes.他會修理自行車。can可以表猜測(主要用于疑問句和否定句中)。如:The man cant be Li Lei,he has gone to Beijing.那個人不會是李雷,他已經(jīng)去北京了??键c考點 8 8 辨析辨析 taketake,bringbring,carrycarry與與fetchfetchWill they carry lots of books to school?他們將帶很多書去學(xué)校嗎?M4 P20take帶走,拿走指把某人或某物從說話人所在的地方帶到別處,與bring意思相反Take these books to my
11、office.把這些書拿到我辦公室去。bring 帶來,拿來指把某人或某物從別處帶到說話人所在的地方Bring me some water,please.請給我拿一些水來。carry攜帶、提、扛、抱、抬、運(yùn)具有負(fù)重的含義,但不強(qiáng)調(diào)方向Please carry this bag for me.請幫我提一下包。fetch 去把拿來指到別處去把某人或某物帶來或拿來,為一個往返動作。get與fetch同義,多用于口語中She has gone to fetch/get water.她去打水了??键c考點 9 9 needneed的用法的用法Will students need computers at
12、school?學(xué)生在學(xué)校將會需要電腦嗎?M4 P20實義動詞sb.need(s)n./pron.“某人需要”。如:I need some help.我需要些幫助。sb.need(s)to do sth.“某人需要做某事”。如:He needs to buy a pair of shoes.他需要買雙鞋子。sth.need(s)doing/to be done“某物需要被”。如:Our classroom needs cleaning.我們的教室需要被打掃。情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形,無人稱和數(shù)的變化。常用于否定句和一般疑問句。如:You neednt do homework at once.你沒必要
13、馬上做作業(yè)。常用neednt作以must開頭的一般疑問句的否定回答,相當(dāng)于not have to。名詞常用作不可數(shù)名詞,in need of“需要”。如:We are in need of some information.我們需要些信息??键c考點 10 10 辨析辨析 riserise與與raiseraiseThe sea level will rise as well.海平面也會上升。M4 P22rise不及物動詞,表示太陽的升起,河水水位的上漲、價格的上漲等,主要指自然物的升高,不能用于被動語態(tài)The sun rises in the east every day.太陽每天在東方升起。r
14、aise及物動詞,表示舉手、升國旗,并且還有“飼養(yǎng);籌集”之意On Monday morning,we watch the children raise the national flag.在周一早上,我們觀看孩子們升國旗??键c考點 11 11 comparecompare的用法的用法You can also compare the prices of the same product and spend a lot.or save money.你還可以比較相同產(chǎn)品的價格,花很多或者省錢。M5 P28【透析】compare作動詞,意為“比較”,其固定用法有:compare A with B“比
15、較A與B”;compare A to B“把A比作B”。其中,作“與比較”講時,既可以用with,也可以用to,如:He compared his camera with/to mine.他拿自己的照相機(jī)和我的比較。作“把比作”講時,只能用to,如:Books can be compared to friends.書好比朋友。關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接 語法1:代詞(反身代詞、物主代詞)見P103語法2:情態(tài)動詞 見P114語法3:一般將來時 見P116 語法4:數(shù)詞 見P102語法5:方位介詞的用法 見P106 語法6:What.?How many/much的用法 見P121考點即時考點即時運(yùn)
16、用運(yùn)用1考點1On snowy days,a driver must drive as_as possible.Afast Bslowly Cwisely Dcarefully2考點2Why are you looking worried in class all day?_I cant finish my homework.AFor BSo CWhy DThats because3考點3The boy promised _ computer games for a long time.Aplay Bnot play Cto play Dnot to playDDD4考點4Im very st
17、rong,so nothing will make me _ my mind.Achange Bto change Cchanging Dhappy5考點7I will _ drive the car in a week.Acan Bcould Cwas able to Dbe able to6考點6I am _ that she will like this book.Atrue Bsure Ckind DsorryBAD7考點5Who _ is at the party?Jack.Aother Belse Canother Dothers8考點10If you need to go to
18、the restroom in class,please _ your hand.Araise Brise Cshake Dwash9考點11When you _ yourself with others,you miss the wonder of who you are.Acompare Bcommunicate Ccontact DconnectABA10考點8Remember to _ your book to school,and we will use it tomorrow morning.Abring Btake Ccarry Dfetch11考點9Dont throw awa
19、y the waste paper.It needs _Ato recycle Brecycling Crecycle Drecycles12語法12017南京中考Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by _ next Sunday.Athey Bthem Ctheir DthemselvesDAB13語法42017濱州中考My grandparents live in an old apartment with _ floors and they are on the_floor.Afifth;three Bfifth;thirdCfive;three Dfive;third14語法52017成都中考改編I cant see Lucy because she is _ the tree.Ain front of BbehindCnext to DbesideDB