2019年電大遠程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語B考試試卷附全答案

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2019年電大遠程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語B考試試卷附全答案 一、交際英語 1、-- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? -- ________ A：No, I already have plans. B：I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight. C：No, I really don't like being with you. D：I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out. 答案： B 2、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now. - ____________ A：That sounds wonderful. B：Oh, so early? C：Not at all. D：Good luck! 答案： B 3、--Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter. -- _________ A：How are you? B：Fine, thank you. C：Nice to meet you. D：You are very kind. 答案： C 4、- Hello, Amy. How's everything? - _________ A：Just so-so. B：That's right. C：How are you? D：Good to see you. 答案： A 5、－Nice to meet you. －_____ A：Fine, thank you. B：How are you? C：Nice to meet you, too. D：Thank you. 答案： C 二、閱讀理解 1、A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. 一個居住在倫敦的年輕人愛上了一個漂亮的姑娘。Soon she became his fiancée （未婚妻）. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond… but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancée. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him. The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it." On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very excited. Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately. (1)、The story took place in the United States. A：T B：F 答案： B (2)、The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich, according to the passage. A：T B：F 答案： A (3)、The young man wanted to buy a present as a Christmas gift for the girl. A：T B：F 答案： B (4)、The shop manager came to talk to the young man, because he was poorly dressed. A：T B：F 答案： B (5)、On the birthday of his fiancée, the young man was excited because the girl was in love with him. A：T B：F 答案： B 2、Community service is an important component of education here at our university. 社區(qū)服務(wù)是我們大學(xué)教育中的一個重要的部分。We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English. You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week. Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors---he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week. I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service…and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week. (1)、What is the purpose of the talk? ____________ A：To explain a new requirement for graduation. B：To interest students in a new community program. C：To discuss the problems of elementary school students. D：To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program. 答案： B (2)、What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? __________ A：To find jobs for graduating students. B：To help education majors prepare for final exams. C：To offer tutorials to elementary school students. D：To provide funding for a community service project. 答案： C (3)、What does Professor Dodge do? ____________ A：He advises students to participate in the special program. B：He teaches part-time in an elementary school. C：He observes elementary school students in the classroom D：He helps students prepare their resumes. 答案： A (4)、What should students interested in the tutorials do? __________ A：Contact the elementary school. B：Sign up for a special class. C：Submit a resume to the dean. D：Talk to Professor Dodge. 答案： D (5)、Whom do you think the speaker addresses to? _________ A：Faculty B：Students C：Freshman D：Graduating students of the university. 答案： B 三、詞匯與語法 1、On formal __________, people pay more attention to manners. A：situations B：cases C：conditions D：occasions 答案： D 2、It was in 1969 ______the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon. A：when B：the moment C：which D：that 答案： D 3、A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him___to the door. A：hurrying B：hurried C：hurry D：to hurry 答案： C 4、_______ these honours he received a sum of money. A：Except B：But C：Besides D：Outside 答案： C 5、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______. A：money B：pay C：expense D：loss 答案： C 四、完型填空 Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. 現(xiàn)代動物園和50年前修建的動物園有很大的不同。At that time, zoos were places 1 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 2 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean. Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. 3 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill. In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more 4 in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow 5 the areas that animals live in. (1)、 A：of B：Although C：where D：over E：freedom 答案： C (2)、 A：of B：Although C：where D：over E：freedom 答案： A (3)、 A：of B：Although C：where D：over E：freedom 答案： B (4)、 A：of B：Although C：where D：over E：freedom 答案： E (5)、 A：of B：Although C：where D：over E：freedom 答案： D 五、英譯漢 (1)、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it. 如果你決定學(xué)一門新語言，你必須全身心地投入。 (2)、How long have you collected your stamps?你集郵有多久了？ (3)、How long will it take us to get there? 我們到那兒要用多長時間？ (4)、I'll call you as soon as I arrive.我一到就打電話給你。 六、寫作 Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。 Which Means of Transportation do You Prefer? 內(nèi)容需包括以下方面： 1. 哪一種是你最喜歡的交通方式； 2. 闡述你的理由。 In a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on .But my favorite means of transportation is by bike. First, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working day, and I think it is a good form of physical exercise .Secondly, it is money-saving .Recently, the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing. Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a “green” form of transportation.