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1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石成績基石八年級下冊八年級下冊第第 15 15 講講Unit 7Unit 7Unit 8Unit 8要點梳理要點梳理過關(guān)過關(guān) 重點詞匯過關(guān)重點詞匯過關(guān)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Though he is a Chinese boy,he speaks French(France)very well.2I take part in all kinds of activities including(include)tennis,swimming and so on.32017蘭州中考The road to success(succeed)is to work
2、 honestly.42017揚州中考Never give up!Pain always comes with achievement(s)(achieve)52017嘉興中考You can find elephants both in Africa and Asia(Asian),but they are kind of different.6After the sudden earthquake,most of us were awake(wake)all the night.7There are so many tourists(tour)in the park on weekends.
3、8When he was a little boy,Cao Chong was so clever that he could know the elephants weight(weigh)by using a boat and some stones.9Are you interested in modern or ancient(ancient)history?10Lily continued to work in the bookstore during her illness(ill)高頻考點高頻考點精講精講考點考點1 1 populationpopulation的用法的用法 Chi
4、na has the biggest population in the world.中國擁有世界上最多的人口。Unit 7 P50【透析】(1)population常和the 連用,其作主語時,謂語動詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如:The population of the world is increasing faster and faster.世界人口增長得越來越快。(2)當(dāng)主語population前有百分?jǐn)?shù)或分?jǐn)?shù)修飾時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.中國大約有百分之七十的人
5、口是農(nóng)民。(3)表示人口的多少常用 large,big 或small。如:India has a large population.印度人口眾多。(4)詢問人口多少時,用“Whats the population of.?”或“How large.?”。如:Whats the population of Canada?加拿大的人口是多少?考點考點2 2 protectprotect的用法的用法 The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要是為了保護他們那部分國土。Unit 7 P50【透析】protect為及物動詞,意為
6、“保護;防護”。其常用短語:protect.from/against.意為“保護免受”。如:We should protect the environment.我們應(yīng)該保護環(huán)境。He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.他戴著太陽鏡保護眼睛免受強烈陽光的傷害。【拓展】protect的名詞形式為protection,它用作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“保護;保衛(wèi)”。如:The hat will give protection against the sun.這帽子可以遮陽。The chicks are unde
7、r the protection of the hen.小雞們處在母雞的保護下。考點考點3 3 succeedsucceed的用法的用法 The first Chinese team did so in 1960,while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.第一支中國的登山隊在1960年這樣做了,然而第一個登山成功的女士是在1975年來自日本的田部井純子。Unit 7 P51【透析】(1)succeed“成功”,不及物動詞,不能用于被動語態(tài)。常用短語:succeed in doing sth.意為“成功
8、做某事”。如:I succeeded in booking the ticket for the Olympics.我成功訂到了奧運會的票。(2)辨析success,succeed,successful與successfully詞匯詞匯詞性詞性含義含義所作成分所作成分successsuccess名詞成功主語、賓語、表語succeedsucceed動詞成功;實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)謂語successfulsuccessful形容詞成功的定語successfullysuccessfully副詞成功地狀語考點考點4 4 辨析辨析achieveachieve,realizerealize與與come true com
9、e true The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.這些登山者的精神告訴我們:永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄實現(xiàn)我們的夢想。Unit 7 P51achievesb.achieve夢想/目標(biāo)He achieved his goals by peaceful means.他通過和平的方法實現(xiàn)了自己的目標(biāo)。realizerealize ones dream“實現(xiàn)某人的夢想”The girl finally realized her dream of becoming
10、 an actress.那個女孩終于實現(xiàn)了當(dāng)演員的夢想。come true夢想/目標(biāo)come trueNever give up!Your dream will come true.不要放棄!你的夢想將會實現(xiàn)??键c考點5 5 put downput down的用法的用法 It was really good,so I couldnt put it down.它真得很好,所以我對它愛不釋手。Unit 8 P58【透析】put down 意為“記下;放下”。put down為“動詞副詞”型短語,后接賓語時,賓語若為代詞,應(yīng)放在put和down中間。如:Read these new words lo
11、udly,and then put them down.大聲讀這些新單詞,并把它們記下來。Put down your bag and take a rest.把包放下,休息一會兒吧?!練w納】有關(guān)put的短語:put up 張貼,搭建;put out撲滅,生產(chǎn);put off 推遲,延期;put into 放進,翻譯;put away放好;put on穿上;put back 放回,拖延;put ones heart into 用心去做??键c考點6 6 one of.one of.句型句型 Garth is one of the most successful musicians in Ameri
12、can history.加思是美國歷史上最成功的音樂人之一。Unit 8 P62【透析】one of the形容詞最高級名詞復(fù)數(shù),意為“最之一”。作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。如:Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world.北京是世界上最大的城市之一。He is one of the cleverest students in his class.他是他班里最聰明的學(xué)生之一。【拓展】(1)表達(dá)“最”。如:He is the tallest boy in his class.他是班里最高的男孩。(2)用比較級表達(dá)“最”。如:He is ta
13、ller than any other student in his class.他比班里其他學(xué)生都高。(3)表達(dá)“第幾最”。如:He is the third tallest boy in his class.他是班里第三高的男孩。考點考點7 7 belongbelong的用法的用法 Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US,such as the importance of money and success,but not about belonging to a group.現(xiàn)在很多歌是關(guān)于美國的現(xiàn)代生活,例如
14、金錢和成功的重要性,但不是關(guān)于群體歸屬。Unit 8 P62【透析】(1)不能用于進行時、被動語態(tài),常用于動詞短語 belong to,意為“屬于;歸屬”,其中to為介詞,后跟名詞或代詞。(2)belong to sb.??膳c“be名詞性物主代詞/名詞所有格”進行替換。如:The Porsche belongs to the woman.The Porsche is the womans.這輛保時捷是那個女人的。【注意】belong to 后不可接人稱代詞主格、名詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格。關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接 語法1:現(xiàn)在完成時(含already和yet)見P143語法2:形容詞、副詞的比
15、較級和最高級 見P133和136考點即時考點即時運用運用單項填空1考點1_ the population of China?1.4 billion.Everyone knows China has the_ population in the world.AWhat are;most BWhat is;largestCHow many are;most2考點3It is _ that Mr.Guo sailed across the world by himself _ within about 130 days.Aterrified;successful Bscary;successfull
16、yCamazing;successfully3考點6&語法22017襄陽中考改編China is over 5,000 years old.Its one of _ countries in the world.Yes,it has much _ history than the USA.Aolder;longer Bolder;the longestCthe oldest;longerBCC4語法12017渝北中考改編We have seen the film _Aalready Bever Cyet5考點5The little child _ the toys and went for d
17、inner.Aput away Bput up Cput on6考點4I hope his dream of becoming a scientist will _Acome true Bgrow up Cdeal with7考點2The government encouraged people to do what they can to _ the environment.Aprovide Bprotect Cprevent8考點3Whats the secret of your _?Just work hard.Asuccess Bsucceed CsuccessfulAAABA9考點4
18、If you work hard,you will _ your dream one day.Amake Bhave Crealize10考點5The floor is made of wood.Youd better _ your cigarette.Atake away Bput off Cput out11考點7Are these books _?No,they are not mine.They belong to_.Ayour;her Byours;her Cyou;hers12考點3Mark had prepared for a long time and succeeded _
19、the prize in the speaking competition.Awin Bin winning Cto win13考點4It is necessary for us to study hard to _ our goal.Alose Brealize CachieveCCBBC14考點5If you dont have enough exercise,youll _ weight.Aput up Bput on Cput off15.考點1The population of the town _about 3,000,000,and sixty percent of it _ workers.Aare;is Bis;are Chas;are16語法2The more you study during the term,_ you have to study the week before the exams.Athe more Bthe fewer Cthe lessBBC