精編國家開放大學(xué)電大本科《高級(jí)英語閱讀(2)》2029-2030期末試題及答案試卷號(hào):

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精編國家開放大學(xué)電大本科《高級(jí)英語閱讀(2)》2029-2030期末試題及答案試卷號(hào):_第1頁
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1、國家開放大學(xué)電大本科《高級(jí)英語閱讀(2)》2029-2030期末試題及答案(試卷號(hào):1354) Sccllon 1 New Word* (3 poinU |A MuUrh cnch Yocabulaiy worti on the left with lhe correct dcrinitionon lhe righL citch) L eKnlnanan A. unknown 2. anonymous B. make omronr fcrl better 3. d taw buck C. writitig as un art form 4. inte

2、rnational D? jihow in thr form of n picture 知 rettMure E< rtnimrth of the same type 6. colliKniphy E. cquftl 7. depict (;? Hnrhnge 8. species H? nut ricxihlr 0. trHNh 1. among othef countries 10. rigid J. disadvantage? unfavotiniblc ni^pctt H: Fill in lhe blunks lth wo

3、rds from the box bdm (3 points cuch) cognitivt: colkaKue idrnlity intuition involved maturnlian memory nruroxtentiHt p^yrholoK^i rrnrarchers Denr Ronemnrye A。you know. If vr been looking for my identical twin niMrr for yem. nnd I (molly hiund her} JijjiI pjiychulogiNtji predict ? wr have rnn

4、ny hirniUritirft. Am you knowt If vc been )1 with work on the xcirncc of the brain. An a 12 11 vr utudird king term 13 ? or how adulr* remember evenT from childhood. WcIL my wiMcr is a 14 utudytntf the 。典me nren. htit with fhihlrrnr She wrdm to find our how nicniory rhnnK**> with 15 or how thr r/

5、irly mrniorir% of chtldrm And Irrhagrr* differ. Wr mrt by Mtchlrni nt n confr rrncr ofi 16 ^dtnee rheic were tn any 17 thrtc t and unr <4 tny [X from the inMtitutr told mr nhc hn

6、o Iwnher her* o I hid niy _ _ hy fitting in the backt Hrr prrsentntion wa interrNcingt nnd ftftcrwnrdt I w

7、vr known hrr all my life. She cdminK la rny house for dinner nowi wr both luvr io cook. Morr Inter) Yow Inrnd. Connie Section || Rradinn C

8、afraid ol wht will hiippen il they quit their job. Will they find Another one? Will they like mother field n well e the onr ihry rr in now^ Will they be hlc to grow untl odvnncr in ? new orHnniiatkon7 H Ab ihcwe come to rnincl# ihcy should try lo hxurr ou! thr nnRwcrn on ihry cnn reach a dccimon.

9、Ahlmugh there i> hitfh rate of unemployrnent Iti nonir €:ountrrr%t (herr are usually johh for killed wurkem who can uno coinpufern or oihrr iM|uipmenh 1hoc who have specialized irmninK m 讓??町 arm% run umrrally find m putHion without too much efforta C Vhr question <4 whether thcyMI hkr n not her f

10、ield more thnn thtiir currcrn one I, |wo n crucinl one. While it % mcr tn dream ahoui having Annthrr (ube


11、>k for hi?(ricrnk an werkrndB and MAtinfy ht> drcAmn af Iwing 11 chef in ilut way. () Another Mood way lur ? per2。ta find out if he will be nucctt>ful in fi nrw field in 11)try 11 out ■■ h part-hmr)ob. BrinM cvrni plnnnrr ftoundtf RlntTH”i5? but hclpinx Irwndv with pnrtirfi or wrddinKH nuxhl *how h

12、er fhnf u > 1m> vriy wircnnful. Howevrr. U hhv hnn the crrniivity anti orgAnuation nrccusnry for uch u portion. f*hr enn continue to plan rVciit^i fb tn look (nr m job in rvent plnnning knowing that ihr * II be succc!tful

13、 in lhm K ()ncr ? person him found hl* ur her Rperiahy mid (lecide* on the ehAngr> it ■ nrerjinAry to Attrk with H until the buincsi geu oil the groumL Thit utually ukcu five yearn. 1( tht< nuivr hm brt?n (rofn one cornpny to nni)ihcr> ihr prrnon nhould ?My until H i? clear hn Im doins n good |oh a

14、nd can ndvAnce tn o highrr pnnitton. Following thia mivtec will mkr the transition xnoother ?nd thf ewrerr chanKe Muccenjfut For ach qocslion, choose the best answer based on the rnidinR pakMige. Write A, B, C ir l> on your Answer Sheet. 2L According 2 the rending, people who think nboul changing

15、cjirrcr^ genrrAlly A. quit thrir join IL rc nfroid of quitting their job. (Vid another one nj{hf nwny □. gn)w And udvnncr in ■ new or^ntuinuon 22- lhcre 15 ■ hiRh rule of uncruploymeht hi !omc countnv. Iu< nkillctl workers A. Io” their job, H. try to reach . decision C? um compu!cr I), wit

16、h traininR cun Mill get *血 23, If a prrHnn drremM about doiriR another jnbe . A? hr in ui

17、 up a person cmreer 25. You should my in . new career at kasit five years because A. ”、your Apecinlty IL you rnnvrd from one compnny to another C. you rnn do n goinj joh nd Advance in thnt ttrnr I). I hr EnMtiun will he ^mouther | 叫 Krud the pftswgc. Ilion Answer the questlun thnt follow. (3 p

18、oinK rmh) relccommuHni: A A,c,lcw begme more expensive and crowded. worked o(im have to move f?"hcr nwjiy from their officeji in order to htid Affordnblc houninK in drxirnlilr neighbor hoods. Sometcmm they Havc to travel an hour or more to work and back and rndurr tt 心“MR. ()tic popular ahernntive

19、to thr frutniting morninn ctnnrniifr is telecommuting. IclccammutinK involve% working (roni home und rommurncntinK with an employer hy phones fax# or curnputen IhnnRing tcchnnlony niakrs telecommuting incrrABingly easy and popular Some iclccomminern work ul home full time, while other* RO into the

20、oHicc one ar two dnys nnd work nt home the mt ol the week. It ih estimntcd that betwern 18 and 23 milJion people telcconitnutr in the V ml cd Slulest and between 1.6 nnd 2 million people telecommute in both the U. K* and Germany< And the numbeta tre growing. Why nrc rd many people tclrcomniutin? Wh*

21、i nrc the adviinUgcA* and do they outweigh the diadvnnfngew? B Telecommuting has mimy ftdvftniuRrt In addiuon m nving people (rom the xtfrssful morning conirnuir it nlw allow* (or morr llcxihilify in thr workplwcr. Telccommutrni can p)Nn their own uchcdulejn lhey can cusionnjtc their work rnvtronme

22、nfs: and they can work (rum anywhere^ Oftent people with children like to tclecornTnutr became it nirann buihling a work schedule around family demnnds nnd commitments Addittonnlly? homt! ailicrn enn provnle koihI (ax bcnrfitn for tclcetjmmutcr!i. Finally?(5 thour who done t like thr oilier ntmoMphe

23、rr# cifficr poll Hi、, or fhowr long> never ending meeting* ? YclccommulinR can provide a rclca*ct OlccommulinK nut only provides advnntnxes to the workere it bcncHtt the environment M wcIL It contribute* w cleaner air (!cs pollution emitted from cam)t decreased traffic^ and job growth in rural nren^

24、 thnt might not oihrrwhe offer cmploymrnt options. ( Telecommuting has dinAflvnntngcs as well. For instance< nm

25、hut not everyanr cun trlecomfnutr< Certain |obf ,“ch an media nnd publihlnngt con^uliitiHt 煩kr. nnd telcrnarketing lend thcmselvcH better to trlrcoinmuting thn othern< Som「prnple hnd it wry difficull to work al home The TV? the refrigerator^ the bed, c maiL nd the telephonr can be I)ik difttrMctionn

26、 (or trlrronimuur> On lhe uihrr hnnd. Mime trlrcammutrrR can11 scpnrAtr work from home and have ? tendency to overwork, ( hhrr d曲dvuniy of telecommuting include the difficulty of office relationship#. Sometime* il a worker hin nr her timr hrtwren homr and thr olficct co workers who Bon11 h^ve the Op

27、portunity to work at home might feel rrscnlful. Mutugm might (crl powerlei* to control rtnplnyccs who nrrn^ on Finally, if working from hornr maken you (crl i*nlntrd ur lonely? then telecommuting b probably not (or you> D Jeff and Nnncy found a way to use telecommuting to change rheir live* -Not on

28、ly do wr have h better lifestyle^ we have a better life/9 says Nancy. Three years ago> the couple sold their Manhattan aparTment and bought a mobile home. When they arc not traveling around the United Stares, they live in their adobe bungalow tn Santa Fe? New Mexico. wWhen we saw Santa Fc. we fdl in

29、 love with the place immediatrly. But before selling bur New York apaHmcnt < wc spent the year making connections and researching our options for work that we could do. " Nancy dtx?n work for a publisher? and Jeff works an an independent conKuhant. Both invested in laptops and jmy that technology su

30、ch as wireless Web access And cell phones help them when theyre on the road. Recently? Nancy wrote a cookbook for campers that aht? han surted selling through specialty cnt&log5 and Web sites. ^Through telecommuting wr nre able to mnkc enough money (o survive without dipping into our nest cggt and w

31、e haven*! Riwn up any of thr things we enjoy. Telecommuting is our livelihood.” According to the number of irlecommuters in thr United States rose by 3 million brtween 1999 and 2000. Will the numbers cxintinue to riite as quickly? Will trlrcommuting rominue to grow? H technology continues to impr

32、ove? perhaps everyone will be working m H virtual offices** and thr tradnionai office will dtitappear. No one knows for sure. but we can be certain lhai telecommuting is not a fad. Il is a practical alterriHtivc to the traditional office job. an altcrnHtivc which is here to Maye Dride whether the r

33、ollowin^ statements arc true or false. Write for True and "F" for Fake on the Answer Sheet. 26. People who like working in an office will probably like telecommuting. 27. Telecommuting is possible for people in all professions. 28. relecommuting has helped Jeff nnd Nnncy change ihcir lifcsrylce

34、29t Telecommuting is more flexible than tradittana! office work. 30. T elecomnHiting is a (nd that will probably dtBappcnr noon, 試題答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) (僅供參考) Seclion I New word% |a Match each vocabulary word on the left with the cor reel dcTiniUon on the right- (3 pointe each) LF 2. A 3 J 4.1 5.B 6.C 7.

35、D 8.E 9.G 10. H |B Fill in I hr blanks with woniu I L involved 13. mrmnry IS. motuTAtion 17. rrncjircherw rrom the box below. (3 pointe each) 12. ncuro^cirntifit 14. psychologist 16. cognitive colle/iAum I9W identity1 20. intuition Srrthn || RrudinK t omprehension For each qucMkont cbomr the b

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