2019年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 語言知識 Unit5 The power of nature考點(diǎn)演練 新人教版選修6.doc

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2019年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 語言知識 Unit5 The power of nature考點(diǎn)演練 新人教版選修6 1.—He’s been working very hard and has made great progress in his field. —No wonder he was 　　　 as president of the local hospital so soon. A.appointed B.claimed C.classified D.rewarded 2.Can you 　　　 me a job when I get there?You know,I have to work in order to pay for my schooling. A.apply B.arrange C.provide D.guarantee 3.My mother always gets a bit 　　　 if we don’t arrive when we say we will. A.anxious B.ashamed C.weak D.patient 4.Leonardo da Vinci 　　　 birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free. A.is said to be buying B.is said to have bought C.had said to buy D.has said to have bought 5.When it es to talking about football,his favourite sport,with David,any time will 　　　 him. A.suit B.fit C.match D.equal 6.If you want to 　　　 your way to everywhere in the world,you must learn English well while still young. A.make B.fight C.force D.feel 7.—Dad,there is a snake at the gate crawling this way. —Don’t 　　　,boy;there’s no danger. A.afraid B.frighten C.terrify D.panic 8.Each child is unique and teachers should encourage each one to realize their 　　　. A.power B.strength C.necessity D.potential 9.He was just about to sit down 　　　 he felt something move near his feet. A.when B.while C.then D.where 10.There are 　　　 approaches to English teaching.But not all of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students. A.variety B.accurate C.original D.diverse 答案及剖析:1.A　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。第二句句意:難怪他這么快就被任命為當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院的院長。appoint意為“任命”,符合題意。claim要求,請求,聲稱;classify分類;reward報(bào)答,回報(bào)。 2.D　前句句意:我去那兒你能保證我有工作嗎?guarantee sb.sth.向某人保證某事,符合句意和結(jié)構(gòu)。apply申請;provide提供,provide sb.with sth.或provide sth.for sb.;arrange安排,arrange sth.for sb.。 3.A　根據(jù)句意“如果我們不能在我們說的時(shí)間到達(dá),母親總是有點(diǎn)焦慮”,anxious焦慮的,符合題意。ashamed羞愧的;weak虛弱的;patient耐心的。 4.B　考查動(dòng)詞不定式及時(shí)態(tài)的應(yīng)用。因?yàn)閟ay與主語(人)是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài);再由句意可知應(yīng)用不定式的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選B。 　　5.A　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。既然是David最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),那么任何時(shí)間與他談?wù)撟闱蛩挤奖?。suit指條件、場合等方面的適合,符合語境。match指色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配;fit多指大小、形狀的合適;equal指“與……相匹配”。 6.A　句意:如果你想去世界上的任何地方,你必須趁年輕學(xué)好英語。make one’s way前往,符合句意。 7.D　Don’t panic“不要驚慌”。afraid為形容詞;frighten和terrify是及物動(dòng)詞。故選D。 8.D　realize their potential發(fā)揮他們的潛能。其余三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不與realize搭配。 9.A　when并列連詞,常用于“...be about to do sth.when...”句型中表示“正要……這時(shí)……” 10.D　句意:有許多英語教學(xué)方法,但它們不一定都對我們中國學(xué)生同樣有效。variety應(yīng)說成a variety of;accurate準(zhǔn)確的,精確的;original原始的;diverse不同的,多種多樣的。由句意可知選D。 寫作積累 限時(shí)5分鐘 完成句子 1.與自然災(zāi)害,如臺風(fēng)、颶風(fēng)、洪水、地震和火山等相比,人類很弱小。 　　　　 　　　　 natural disasters,　　　　 　　　　 typhoon,hurricane,flood,earthquake and volcano,humans are weak. 2.巖漿流經(jīng)之處,一切都被掩埋在熔巖下面。 　　　　 the lava flows,everything 　　　　 　　　　 under the molten rock. 3.雖然他們盡一切努力滅火,但是許多房子都被燒毀了。 　　　　 they made every effort to put out the fire,many houses 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　. 答案:1pared with;such as　2.Wherever;is buried 3.Though;were burnt to the ground