廣東中考英語模擬試題
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1、 2019年惠州市中考模擬測試 英語試卷(2019.4) 說明:1、全卷滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。 2、請將所選答案寫在答題卡上,考試結束時,只交答題卡。 一、 聽力理解(本大題分為I、II、III、IV部分,共30題,每小題1分,共30分) I.聽單句話(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分) 根據(jù)所聽句子的內容和所提的問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將 答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,每小題聽一遍。 ( )1.Where did Leo go? A B
2、 C ( ) 2. What time is it now in New York? A B C ( ) 3. Which picture is the speaker talking about? A B C ( )
3、 4. What does the speaker ask John to do? A B C ( ) 5. Who would Nancy like to help in her free time? A B C II. 聽對話(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分) 根據(jù)所聽內容,回答每段對話后面的問題,在每小題所給出的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡
4、上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,每段對話聽兩遍。 聽第一段對話,回答第6小題。 ( )6. What did Bob do last night? A. Went to the concert. B. Went to the cinema. C. Went shopping. 聽第二段對話,回答第7小題。 ( )7. Why do they want to open the window? A. It’s too hot. B. It’s too dark. C. It’s too noisy outside. 聽第三段對話,回答第8小題
5、。 ( )8. What is Linda going to be in the future? A. A singer. B. A doctor. C. A writer. 聽第四段對話,回答第9小題。 ( )9. What did the doctor ask the boy to drink more? A. Juice. B. Honey. C. Hot water. 聽第五段對話,回答第10小題。 ( )10. How long has Susan’s fathe
6、r lived in Shanghai? A. Since she was seven. B. For two months. C. For ten years. 聽第六段對話,回答第11~12小題。 ( ) 11. What does the man want to buy? A. A pair of glasses. B. A pair of shoes. C. A pair of jeans. ( )12. What color would the man like? A. Black. B
7、. White. C. Red. 聽第七段對話,回答第13~15小題。 ( )13. Why doesn’t Ann eat too many peaches in summer? A. Because they are too expensive to eat. B. Because she does not like peaches at all. C. Because eating too many may make her uncomfortable. ( )14. What may we feel if we eat too many
8、peaches? A. Very hot. B. Very angry. C. Very thirsty. ( ) 15. What fruit is good for people in summer? A. Peaches. B. Pears. C. Apples. III.聽獨白(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分) 根據(jù)所聽內容,在每小題給的三個選項中,選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,獨白聽兩遍。 聽第一篇獨白,回答第16~20小題。 ( )16.
9、Australian kids love summer because ________. A. they can enjoy themselves on the beach B. there are no exams during summer vacation C. the weather in summer is always nice ( )17. Last year, the speaker traveled to _______. A. Sydney Harbour Bridge B. Sydney Opera House C. Hawkesbury R
10、iver ( )18. The speaker got up to swim at _______. A. 6 a.m. B. 6:15 a.m. C. 6:45 a.m. ( )19. ________ brought the speaker’s family closer together. A. Picnic B. Soccer games C. Water sports ( )20. During the afternoon, the speaker’s family _________
11、. A. swim in the water B. read under the tree C. talk and laugh 聽第二篇獨白,回答第21~25小題。 ( )21. The old woman lived ________. A. in a little house B. in a village C. in a big city ( )22. Bill was _______ and asked the old woman for help. A. very hungry B. so angry
12、 C. too tired ( )23. Bill came back to the old woman’s door again _______ . A. one year later B. ten months later C. ten years later ( )24. Now, Bill is ________. A. very hungry B. a rich farmer C. a potato seller ( )25. From the story, we can learn that the old w
13、oman was _________. A. dangerous B. very rich C. very kind IV.聽填信息 (本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分) 你將聽到的是一段學校介紹,請你根據(jù)所聽內容填寫下面的信息卡。請根據(jù)短文內容,將所缺信息填入相應橫線上,并將答案寫在答題卡相應題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。 Sunny Language School * Schedule * From 8:30 to11:30: learn English in the (26) _________. * At 12:00: (27)
14、_________ at school. * In the evenings: be free to do what you want. You’d better not go out (28) ________ alone. * Others * Have an exam (29) _________ a month, which will be held at the end of each month. * It will be a group work about survey. * Contact number * (30) _________. 二、單項填空(
15、本大題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分) 在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并將答題卡 上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。 ( )31. Jane, ______ honest child, bought ______ useful dictionary yesterday. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a ( )32. A group of ______ are talking with two ______. A. German; Frenchmen
16、 B. Frenchmen; Germans C. Frenchman; German D. Germans; Frenchman ( )33. The accident happened ______ a cold winter early morning. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( )34. ----Is that lady with glasses _____ English teacher? ----No, she isn’t. ____
17、__ is the lady in a red dress. A. your; Ours B. yours; Our C. your; Our D. yours; Ours ( )35. Nearly ______of the earth ______ covered by sea, but 95 percent of it is salty water. A. three fourth; is B. three fourths; is C. three fourth; are
18、 D. three fourths; are ( )36. ----I called you at 8:00 yesterday evening, but no one answered. ----Sorry, I ______ a movie with my friends at that time. A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. was watching ( )37. ----What do you think of your junior middle school life?
19、 ----I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy. A. if B. though C. while D. until ( )38. ----You bought a new car. ----Yes, I ______ it for less than one month. A. bought B. have bought C. had D. have had ( )39. I like playi
20、ng ping-pong. I find it enjoyable ______ it every day. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. practised ( )40.The Yellow River is the second ______ river in China. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest ( )41. ----I saw John in the park this morning.
21、 ----It ______ be him. He has gone to Canada. A. can’t B. can C. mustn’t D. must ( )42. Have you heard about the TV program The Reader _______ is very popular now? A. which B. who C. where D. whom ( )43. Paper ______ first ______ about 2,00
22、0 years ago in China. A. is; creating B. is; created C. has; created D. was; created ( )44. ----Jack, could you tell me ______ for travelling this summer? ----We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan. A. where your family will go B. how will your family go C
23、. how your family will go D. where will your family go ( )45. ----Sorry, I can’t go with you today. There will be an important meeting tomorrow. ----______. Maybe next time. A. It doesn’t matter B. My pleasure C. I don’t think so D. See you 三、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每
24、小題1分,共10分) 通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。 An Mingzhong, a 12-year-old boy from Sichuan, used to be lazy. In his own words, he 46 did any housework. But now, things have 47 . He has a list of housework to do, such as washing dishes, cooking, making the bed. All of th
25、ese tasks have become 48 his daily life. This big change is the result of a new program at his school. Starting from last semester(學期), Dazhou No. 1 Middle School has made 49 part of its students’ homework in order to improve their life skills. At the beginning of each month, every 50 g
26、ets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep with their performance. Some of them are quite specific (具體), 51 cleaning out the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students are asked to prepare 52 for their mothers. Wang Yixi, 1
27、3, has learned several life skills through the program, including cooking. “I used to be 53 of fire,” she said. But she managed to overcome(克服) her fear and 54 her cooking tasks. At the same time, she has also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Da
28、y, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help 55 more,” she said. This program really helps students grow up. ( )46. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom ( )47. A. happened B. changed C. be
29、gan D. stopped ( )48. A. parts of B. lots of C. dozens of D. kinds of ( )49. A. washing B. cleaning C. homework D. housework ( )50. A. parent B. teacher C. student D. friend ( )51. A. such as B. much as C. as well
30、 D. as for ( )52. A. flowers B. dresses C. gifts D. cakes ( )53. A. fond B. afraid C. proud D. tired ( )54. A. stop B. hate C. complete D. lose ( )55. A. them B. us C. him D. her 四、閱讀理
31、解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分) 閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。 A It’s not WASTE until it is WASTED! With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting(分類) the waste. Here in our schoolyard we lay four differen
32、t colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled; the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste. The followings are some instructions for you. Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make
33、new glass bottles. Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs must not be included in the glass waste. Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled. Warning: Paper tissues and wallpaper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately. PMD waste: Packaging made of Pla
34、stic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging. Warning: Plastic pots(e.g. yoghurt pots., plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste) Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries(電池), paint and oil... Besides, if you don’t need your old bikes at all, our school vol
35、unteers will collect them. We’re going to fix them up and then give them away to the kids who don’t have enough money for a bike. To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website. ( )56. According to the passage, the fish bones should be thrown in the _______bin. A. red
36、 B.blue C. green D. yellow ( )57. From the passage, we can see that ________ do harm to the environment. A. paper tissues B. empty bottles C. drink bottles D. out-of-date drugs ( )58. Which of the following is true? A.
37、All kinds of paper can be recycled. B. Used batteries should be thrown into the blue bins. C. There is information about recycling on the school website. D. Mirrors and light bulbs can be made into new glass bottles. ( )59. If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be _______. A.
38、sold to collect money for the poor kids B. given away immediately to the poor kids C. fixed up and given back to you for free D. fixed up and given away to the poor kids ( )60. The main purpose of this passage is _______. A. to introduce waste sorting to the students B. to look for volunteer
39、s for waste sorting C. to introduce the World Environment Day D. to advertise glass, paper and plastic products B The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now li
40、ving in an English-speaking country. Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they can’t communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother languag
41、e behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to know more than one language. One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world. You don’t have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent. People who kno
42、w only one language must use others to help them communicate. Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person’s understanding of other culture
43、s. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures. Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for eac
44、h other and better understand each other’s problems. The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don’t try to learn another language. It’s even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become
45、 silenced. ( )61.What’s the passage mainly about? A. The benefits of learning other languages. B. The reasons why people come to America. C. The importance of learning English. D. How to learn another language. ( )62. The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to_
46、_____. A. discuss the need of teaching a new language B. introduce the passage’s main characters to the readers C. describe the advantage of moving to another country D. show the problem of speaking only one language ( )63. The underlined phrase “multi-language speakers” means “people who
47、know _________” . A. their mother language B. a new language C. more than one language D. body language ( )64. According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can________. A. find a better job B. make more friends C. better understand hist
48、ory D. communicate more independently ( )65. Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst? A. Not knowing another language. B. Forgetting one’s mother language. C. Refusing to learn another language. D. Failing to communicate with others. C 配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的介紹
49、,右欄是七則資訊。請將這五個人與他們需要的資訊配對,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。 ( G )66. Mr. & Mrs. Smith live in a noisy street. They are going to the beach for a weekend. They dream of eating seafood by the sea and spending a quiet night. They also hope the hotel rooms are not so expensive. ( A )67. Jack is a businessman. He
50、 is looking for a modern hotel with good service in the center of the city. ( E )68. The Lees are having a three-day holiday. They aren’t rich and they enjoy a simple life. The family all like swimming. ( F )69. Jim and Susan plan a trip after wedding. They want to choose a hotel wit
51、h natural environment, comfortable rooms and good service. ( B )70. A group of college students are having their holiday. They want a quiet place where they can have their BBQ. They don’t care the room size. A. Alex Center Hotel is 300 meters away from the center square. It has many modern a
52、nd large rooms. It also has a business center, meeting rooms, a car park and several restaurants. B. Youth hotel provides more than a hundred rooms. The rooms are not big but clean. No noise can be heard from the streets. There is an outdoor barbecue(燒烤) that everyone loves. C. Holiday Village is
53、built in a beautiful valley. You can have your own house with a small garden. The restaurant in it has delicious food and all kinds of wine, ready for you in the evening, but it may cost much. D. Seafood Hotel is near the beach. It’s famous for different kinds of seafood. And the beach is also beau
54、tiful. We provide good service and of course the rooms are expensive. E. Holiday Inn is great for its value. It is lying at the foot of the mountain. It provides basic conditions, but the rooms are clean and big enough for a dance. It has a nice swimming pool. F. Karin’s Hotel is on an island. It
55、is famous for its wonderful natural views, nice rooms and its service. Staying here can make your trip a pleasant one. G. Fishermen’s Home is built by the sea. You don’t need to spend much staying here. Walking along the beach, you can see many fish. You can go fishing on the boat, too. Of course,
56、you can enjoy seafood with your friends in the restaurant. 五、短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分) 請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上,每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。 Mr. White loved racing cars and often practised it. When he was practising for the car racing across the country, he didn’t 71 his family. He want
57、ed to surprise them. On that day, Mr. White 72 his car as fast as he could. No one could catch up with him. At last, he beat all the other people and became the 73 . He also got some money as the award(獎金). Then he decided to buy some gifts for his family, 74 Christmas was coming. There
58、 were so many wonderful things in the shop and it was difficult to 75 . When he saw some toy animals, he got an idea at once. His wife would be interested 76 the toy rabbit and his two children would enjoy the toy mouse and the toy pig. 77 , he bought a lot of delicious food. They should
59、 have a big dinner together on Christmas Eve. All these nearly cost all 78 money. When he got home, his family were very happy and surprised to get the 79 . They opened the boxes and shouted with joy. “This was the 80 award to me,” Mr. White thought. 六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共20分。) A)信息歸納(
60、共5小題,每小題1分,共5分) 請閱讀下面的文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成信息卡,并將答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。 Cai Xukun has always dreamed of being a singer. Now he is getting closer to his dream. On April 6, the 19-year-old boy was the most popular on the online reality show Idol Producer(《偶像練習生》). Cai and another eight young men who were chosen
61、from 100 young people will form a band called Nine Percent. To many people, Cai is lucky to be able to start his dream at such a young age. But he had to face many challenges. Cai has enjoyed singing and dancing since he was quite young. When he was in primary school, Cai was chosen to form TFboys
62、. At 13, Cai started to appear on shows, as well as on TV and in movies. However, as his career was beginning, Cai’s parents sent him to the United States to study music. When Cai came back to China four years later, he started his dream by appearing on another reality show called Super Idol. He w
63、as a winner on the show and went on to become a member of a group called SWIN. But last year, Cai decided to end his contract(合約) with the group, claiming he had been treated unfairly. He became involved in a long-lasting lawsuit(官司). Although he faces many difficulties, Cai remains positive. “A ma
64、n has to experience more before he becomes really powerful,” he said. He sees his win at Idol Producer as a new beginning. “I’ll try to forget the ups and downs of the past,” he said. “This is where my dream really starts.” Information card The dream of Cai Xukun 81._________________________ Th
65、e time he won the show 82._________________________ The age Cai first appeared on shows 83._________________________ The name of his group 84._________________________ The place where his dream really starts 85._________________________ B)書面表達(本題l5分) 根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。 根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上
66、。 習近平主席提出,不忘初心,方得始終,守住初心就是要有夢想和追求。請結合實際,以 “My dream”為題,寫一篇短文。 內容包括: 1. 結合實際,談談你的夢想; 2. 如何實現(xiàn)夢想(至少兩點); 3. 努力拼搏,實現(xiàn)夢想。 作文要求: 1.不能照抄A原文,不得在文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱、老師和同學的真實姓名。 2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的標題已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 My dream Everyone has a dream, so do I.___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
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