2019-2020年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中試題 人教新目標(biāo)版(VIII).doc

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2019-2020年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中試題 人教新目標(biāo)版(VIII) 一、單選題（共15題，計(jì)15分） 1.How about _______down your English name here? A.to write B.write C.writes D.writing 2.I think you did as______as Jim. A.good B.well C.better D.best 3.”I think drinking milk every morning is good ______our health.” “Yes,I agree_____you”. A.to ,to B.with,to C.at,with D.for,with 4.”Have you finished ______the book?” “Not yet, I will try______it to you before Friday” A.reading,returning B.to read,to return C.reading,to return D.to read,returning 5.Lisa is a little poor in China. I think she needs_____it every day. A.practise to speak B.to practise speaking C.practise speaking 6._______is easy to understand American accent. A.It B.That C.This D.One 7.When winter es, days get______. A.long and long B.short and short C.longer and longer 8._______children there are in a family,______their life will be. A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better C.Fewer,richer D.More, Poorer 9.They need to find a fortable room________. A.living B.to live C.to live in D.living in 10.Mother is ______in my family. A. busy B. busier C. the busiest D. more busy 11.”What’s the most expensive way_______?” “By plane.” A.to travel B.travelling C.travels D.for travel 12. Tom is _____of the two boys. A.shorter B. the shorter C.shortest D.the shortest 13. The girls decided _______when the accident happened. A.to take him to hospital B.to take to the hospital C.him to take to hospital D.him take the hospital 14.The final exam is ing. Our teachers tell us ______time. A.not to waste B.not waste C.don’t waste 15.The talk show on TV is very popular. It often makes people______. A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D..laughed 二、閱讀理解（共20題，40分） A A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ￥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, "Who would like this ￥100 bill？" The students began to put up their hands at once. Then he said, "I am going to give this ￥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this." He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, "Who wants it now？" The hands went back into the air. "Well," he said, "What if I do this？" and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, "Who still wants it？" Hands went back into the air. "My friends," he said, "you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter （無(wú)論） what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value （價(jià)值). It was still worth ￥ l00！" Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn‘t e from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE. You are special and valuable. Don‘t ever forget it! 16Even though it was dirty，the money ． A．still went up in value B．was still ours C．was worth nothing D．didnt go down in value 17We are always valuable to thepeople ． A．who love us B．who call us C．who hate us D．who pay us 18Your value doesnt e from what you do but ． A．who you know B．who made you C．who you are D．who you remember 19．The sentence “Hands went back into the air．”means A．the students put up their hands again B．the students put down their hands C．the students put their hands behind their backs again D．the students put their hands in front of them 20．Why did the famous teacher use a $100 bill at his lesson? A．Because he wanted lo make the bill into a ball。 B．Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students． C．Because he wanted to make the students know what value was． D．Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it． B Vince is an officer in the navy(海軍軍官). He is thirty-five years old. He lives on the sea(海洋) most of the time. Last week, Vince went to a city for vacation. One evening, after he had supper, he decided to go to a movie. He got on a bus and stood by the door. More than ten minutes later, a drunk(醉漢) got on the bus. "Hey! Does the bus go to the zoo?" he asked Vince. Vince said nothing and was going to the front. But the drunk caught hold of(抓住) him and went on asking, "This bus will take me to the zoo, wont it?" Vince became angry and said, "Look carefully. Im not a conductor, but an officer in the navy !" Hearing this, the drunk spoke loudly, "Stop the ship, then! I want a bus! " 21. This story happened ______. A. on the sea B. on a bus C. in a ship D. on a train 22. Vince took the bus to ______. A. go shopping B. visit the zoo C. go to a movie D. visit his friends 23. The underlined word "conductor" means " ___ " in the passage. A. 售票員 B. 軍官 C. 列車長(zhǎng) D. 司機(jī) 24. At last, the drunk thought he was ______. A. on a train B. in a zoo C. in a ship D. on a bus 25. We can learn from the passage that ______. A. Vince was a drunk B. the drunk took the wrong bus C. Vince didnt like taking the bus D.Vince came to the city for vacation C Now people are trying to make the world a better place for birds to live in.People in China start the Bird Loving Week.Students from all parts of the country have been doing something to care for birds. Meng Yiru,a 16-year old student from Nanyang Model High School in Shanghai,asked people to protect birds:Never put birds in cages.Go to visit them in the wild if you really love them.“I’ll never forget the little sparrow(麻雀) I kept in a cage,”said Meng.“It stopped eating after I caught it and soon died.”Meng and her classmates put many of their ideas in their 300word report to ask people to take better care of birds. China is the home of more than 1000 kinds of birds because the country is large and has almost every weather type to suit them. But not everyone knows how to take good care of them.Some cut down trees and destroy the birds’ homes.This has made the number of the birds go down quickly.A study shows that one out of eight birds,more than 1200 kinds,in the world could die out.This includes 95 percent of albatrosses(信天翁) and 60 percent of cranes(鶴).Some birds you see every day,like pigeons and parrots,are also in danger! To help them,people have set up 7500 reserves which are suitable and safe for the birds.In China, there are big reserves like the ones near the Dongting Lake in Hunan and the Poyang Lake in Jiangxi. Is there anything that you can do for birds?Take care of their homes.Feed them with something delicious.Well,think it over and begin to do it now! 26.China is the home of many kinds of birds because . A.people in China love birds B.people in China have planted a lot of trees C.people in China don’t eat birds D.it is large and has almost every weather type to suit them 27.Meng Yiru kept a sparrow . A.for several months　　　B.and soon it died C.and then set it free D.and then gave it to her classmate 28.Some people cut down trees and . A. it may make our environment better B. they can plant more crops C. it may kill the birds D. they can build more reserves 29.A study shows that of the birds may die out. A .one eighth　 　B. half　　C .two thirds　D .thirty percent 30. The underlined word “reserves” probably means “ ”. A.自然保護(hù)區(qū)B.聚居地C.野生動(dòng)物園D.養(yǎng)鳥(niǎo)場(chǎng) D Going to an American friend’s house is very exciting. But you must remember to be polite. When to arrive If your friend tells you to e “ around 3:00”, that means you can go there a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time. What to bring It’s nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house. How to greet When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I call his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. You can also call them Madam or Sir. It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again! 31.If you are told to get to an American friend’s house around 5:00pm, it is polite to arrive at ______ pm. A. 5:02 B. 4:50 C. 4:30 D. 6:00 32. If you go to a friend’s house, you’d better take _____ with you. A. some money B. some flowers C. a car D. a knife 33. When the writer want to visit his friend Paul, he called his friend’s father ___. A. Mr Smith B. John C. Mary D. Mrs Smith 34. The passage mainly tells us ______. A. when to arrive at your friend’s home B. how to greet people C. what to bring to your friend D. how to be a good visitor 35. The passage may be from ______ A. a notice on the wall B. a letter to a friend C. an article in a magazine D. a news story in a paper 三、綜合填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。（10個(gè)小題， 共 10分） Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test w___36___ given in the United Stated. People of different a___37___, From 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s___38____they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t____39___bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts. The results show that if a person e__40_____a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b____41____going to school, he will learn more quickly a____42___listen more carefully in class. The results a___43___ show that having no breakfast will not h___44___ you lose weight. This is because people bee so h___45__at noon that they eat too much for lunch, So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 四、任務(wù)型閱讀(10分) 閱讀短文，完成有關(guān)任務(wù)。 It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美國(guó)癌癥協(xié)會(huì))says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. It’s (48) ______________________________(戒煙是不容易的)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke. There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (49)The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (減少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases. Stop smoking before smoking stops you! (一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。 46. How many people die from smoking each year? 47. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking? (二)根據(jù)短文中所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。 48. It’s____________________________________________________ _ . (三)把短文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 49.________________________________________________________ _ (四)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。 50. _________________________________________________________ 五、七選五(5分) in china ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 51. _________ because they have much homework to do. some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. also 52_________.they are not careful enough while they do their homework, 53_________.some students spend too much time watching tv or playing puter games. they stay up very late. some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 54. _________. schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. for children, we should make best use of our time. 55._________,we will find it much better for both our study and health. a. some homework is too difficult b. most students sleep less than nine hours every night. c. when we have enough time for sleeping d. it can be a long way from home to school e. so it takes them a lot of time f. some students don’t know how to save time. g. some students like to stay up late 六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分） Daming 在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中遇到了以下問(wèn)題：喜歡英語(yǔ)，但是對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)英語(yǔ)是困難的。他能夠聽(tīng)懂（understand）英語(yǔ)老師講的課，但是他很害羞。他不敢和同學(xué)用英語(yǔ)談話。他花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間記憶新單詞，但很快就遺忘。他也不擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法。 假如你是Daming，請(qǐng)針對(duì)以上問(wèn)題，給語(yǔ)言博士Mt Wang 寫(xiě)一封郵件，請(qǐng)教學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法。 Dear Language Doctor, I am Daming. Best wishes! Daming