高考英語語法一輪復習 強調(diào)句課件2.ppt

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二十二、強調(diào)句,Directions：ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.()1.________thepeoplehavebecomemastersoftheircountry________sciencecanreallyservethepeople.A．Itisonlythen;thatB．Itwasthat;whenC．Itisonlywhen;thatD．Itwaswhen;then,1．C。用itis...that...對時間狀語onlywhenthepeoplehavebecomemastersoftheircountry進行強調(diào)。,()2.Soimportant________ittogetonwellwithpeoplearoundmethatIhavetolearnsomecommunicationskills.A．IhavefoundB．haveIfoundC．IwasfeelingD．wasIfeeling,2．B。So＋adj.放在句首時，句子需要倒裝。根據(jù)句子Ihavetolearnsome...可知不能用過去進行時。,()3.Wasitnotuntilyoubegantowork________howmuchtimeyouhadwasted?A．didyourealizeB．thatyourealizedC．didyounotrealizeD．thatyoudidn’trealize,3．B。itwasnotuntil...that...強調(diào)句結構。,()4.Itisneartheplace________thereisatomb________wefoundthedeadman.A．where;whereBwhere;thatC．that;whereD．that;that,4．B。本題考查強調(diào)句。句中的thereisatomb作定語，修飾theplace。強調(diào)部分是句子的地點狀語：neartheplace。,()5.—Whatabeautifulpicture!—Itsyears________Ipaintedapictureasbeautifulasthisone.A．thatB．whenC．sinceD．before,5．C?！癷t”指的是時間，而非強調(diào)句型。,()6.—Whatwillyoudonext?—Innextactivity,we’llteachyoueverythingyouneedtoletothersknow________youdoatthework.A．whyisitthatB．thatitiswhyC．isitwhatD．whatitisthat,6．D。本題考查強調(diào)句和名詞性從句中的賓語從句。,()7.Ihavealreadyforgotten________youputthedictionary.A．thatitwasthereB．wherewasitthatC．thatwhereitwasD．whereitwasthat,7．D。本題是經(jīng)過變形的強調(diào)句用作賓語從句的體現(xiàn)。,()8.Whatisitaboutatreeless,dusty,oldcitylikeSt.Samothene________makespeopleloveitsomuch?A．thatB．itC．whereD．this,8．A。句意：像St.Samothene這樣一個沒有樹木的布滿灰塵的老城，是什么使得人們?nèi)绱藷釔鬯看祟}是對強調(diào)部分進行提問而得來的。,()9.Idon’trememberhowmanyyearsago________IwastakentoBeijingforthefirsttime.A．itwaswhenB．itwasthatC．wasitthatD．wasitwhen,9．B。這里考查強調(diào)句型，用來強調(diào)howmanyyearsago。由于位于remember之后作它的賓語，要用陳述語序。,()10.Totellyouthetruth,Ithinkitisyou,________Bernard,________toblame.A．morethan;whoisB．ratherthan;thatareC．otherthan;thatisD．lessthan;whichare,10．B。這里考查強調(diào)句型。用來強調(diào)主語you。morethan超過；ratherthan而不是；otherthan除了；lessthan少于。,()11.Itwasattheverybeginning________MrFoxmadethedecision________weshouldsendmorefirefightershere.A．when;whichB．where;whatC．then;soD．that;that,11．D。第一個that為強調(diào)句的that，第二個that引導同位語從句，說明同位語thedecision的具體內(nèi)容。,()12.Itwasinthesmallhouse________wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather________hespenthischildhood.A．which;thatB．that;whereC．which;whichD．that;which,12．A。thesmallhouse作為先行詞，其后的定語從句缺少作主語的關系代詞，第二空是強調(diào)句型中的結構詞that。,()13.He________totheairportyesterday,thoughhedidn’tmeettheguest.A．doesgoB．wasgoC．didgoD．didn’tgo,13．C。根據(jù)語境判斷，他昨天確實去了機場，強調(diào)句子謂語動詞用助動詞did。,()14.Itwasintheroom________hehadstudiedforthreeyears________hefoundhislostpen.A．where;thatB．that;thatC．that;whenD．where;when,14．A。前后為強調(diào)句式，但中間插了一個定語從句wherehehadstudiedforthreeyears，修飾room。,()15.Youfixmewhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired________Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!A．sothatB．whenC．thatD．because,15．C。本句是一個特殊的強調(diào)句式，強調(diào)句中的目的狀語。原句可恢復為：Ibroughtmycarintogetmybrakesrepaired,nottogettheenginereplaced!句意：我把車子開過來是為了修理剎車的，而不是換發(fā)動機。,()16.Wasit________hesaidorsomethingthathedid________madehercrysosadly?A．that;whichB．what;thatC．what;whatD．what;which,16．B。本句強調(diào)的是主語，并且主語是一個主語從句，還帶有一個被定語從句修飾的不定代詞?？筛膶憺椋篧hathesaidorsomethingthathedidmadehercrysosadly.句意：他說的話或做的事使她哭得這么傷心。,()17.Itwas________hecamebackfromAfricathatyear________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A．when;thenB．not;untilC．notuntil;thatD．only;when,17．C。考查not...until句式在強調(diào)句中的用法。,()18.Isityears________youworkedinthefactory________haveagreateffectonyourliteraryworks?A．that;whereB．that;thatC．when;whereD．when;that,18．D。強調(diào)句子中的主語years。同時句中插入了一個由when引導的定語從句youworkedinthefactory，修飾years。句意：正是你在工廠工作的那些歲月對你的文學作品產(chǎn)生了很大影響嗎？,()19.Anawfulaccident________，however,occurtheotherday.A．doesB．didC．hastoD．hadto,19．B。從句末的theotherday(幾天前)可以判斷句子應用過去時態(tài)?！癶owever”為插入語。,()20.Ifeelstronglythatwhateveryou________mattertome.A．don’tB．doesdoesn’tC．don’tdoD．dodoes,20．D。主要考查考生對句子結構的辨析。主語從句中缺少謂語動詞，而將答案誤選為A。whateveryoudo是主語從句，在整個句子中作賓語從句的主語。does實際上起強調(diào)作用。,