2019年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 模塊質(zhì)量檢測(cè) 新人教版必修1（含新題詳解）.doc

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2019年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 模塊質(zhì)量檢測(cè) 新人教版必修1（含新題詳解） 第一部分　聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。 1．What does the man probably do? A．An editor.　　　 B．A reporter.　　　 C．A gardener. 2．What does the woman think of the book? A．Its too long. B．Its attractive. C．Its boring. 3．How long will the trip to Sydney take? A．About 2 hours. B．About 2.5 hours. C．About 1.5 hours. 4．Why hasnt the man sent the email to the woman? A．He was ill. B．His puter broke down. C．Hes busy repairing something. 5．What is the man trying to do? A．Make an apology. B．Make a decision. C．Make a suggestion. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．Where does the conversation take place? A．In London. B．In Paris. C．In Italy. 7．Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Old classmates. B．Husband and wife. C．Teacher and student. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8．How often will the woman attend Advanced Piano? A．Three times a week. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week. 9．What basic requirement course is the woman going to take this term? A．Spanish position. B．Business classes. C．Basic Spanish. 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．Why did the woman call? A．To report a robbery. B．To make a plaint. C．To buy some Tshirts. 11．How did the woman describe the young man? A．He was short in a black shirt and jeans. B．He was tall in a white shirt and jeans. C．He was tall in a black shirt and jeans. 12．What might the man do after the conversation? A．Meet the woman. B．Apologize to the woman. C．Look for that handbag. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．Why didnt the woman enjoy herself? A．She couldnt enter the park. B．She couldnt find her friends. C．She couldnt get a good view of the fireworks. 14．When did the woman get to the park? A．At 7∶50 p．m.. B．At 8 p．m.. C．At 8∶10 p．m.. 15．What did the man do to get a good view? A．He got a special ticket. B．He climbed up a tree. C．He got there early. 16．How did the man get home? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By car. 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．What was Annie Oakley famous for? A．Her perfect shooting skills. B．Her good performance in the film. C．Her adventure in traveling. 18．What can we learn about Annie Oakley? A．She grew up in the Wild West. B．She once fought in a battle. C．She acted in a traveling show. 19．Why did Annie Oakley begin to learn hunting? A．To support her family. B．To teach herself living skills. C．To make her dream e true. 20．At what age did Annie Oakley die? A．46. B．56. C．66. [答案]　1—5 BBCBC　6—10 BABCA　11—15 BACAC 16—20 BACAC [聽(tīng)力材料] Text 1 M：Mrs.Morris，thank you very much for allowing me to visit your wonderful garden. It really helps me a lot to write an article on gardens for our paper. Now I wonder if I could ask you a few more questions. W：Sure. Go ahead. Text 2 M：How about the novel youve just finished reading? W：It takes your attention the moment you start reading it. M：Really? Could you lend it to me this Sunday? W：No problem. Text 3 W：Wed like to be in Sydney before 11∶30. Is there a train at about 9∶00? M：Yes，there is one at 9∶31. It will arrive there at 11∶00. Text 4 W：Roy，I havent received your email. You promised to send it to me yesterday. M：Oh，sorry. Theres something wrong with my puter and I forgot to have it repaired. Text 5 M：Why dont you and Ervin join us for dinner tonight? The five of us havent gone out together for a long time. W：Ervin says its always too noisy to enjoy the meal at nightclubs. M：Shall we go somewhere quiet? Text 6 M：I say，arent you Henry Linton? We used to be in the same school，I think. W：Im Henry Linton，but I dont think I know you. M：Dont you remember me？Im Jordan Williams. I was the fellow who sat at the back and always gave the wrong answers. W：Oh，its you，the captain of the school football team! M：Yes，I was.This is really a surprise. It must be five years since we last met in London，isnt it? And now we run into each other in Paris! Do you e here often? W：Its my first visit. Im here to see my husband. He had to move from Italy to work here last month. M：So youll stay here with him? Text 7 M：Hi，Julie. How are you doing? W：Well，pretty busy. M：Did you register for the new term? W：Yeah，I registered this morning. M：Going to take any business classes? W：I dont think so. Im going to take African Music. It meets three times a week. M：Hmm. Well，any piano classes? W：Yeah，Im taking Advanced Piano. It meets on Monday. M：How about the basic courses? W：Im going to take English position and Basic Spanish. M：Sounds like a tight schedule. W：Yeah，Im going to be really busy. Text 8 W：Hello. Is that the police office? M：Yes. How can I help you? W：Ive been robbed! I was just walking through Central MTR station when a young man walking in the opposite direction knocked me down. He apologized at once and asked if I was all right. I told him I was fine and smiled at him. M：Can you describe the man，please? W：He was a tall young man. He was dressed in a white shirt and jeans. And he was wearing a pair of dark glasses，I remember. M：OK.What happened next? W：He smiled at me and then hurried away. It was only a few seconds later that I realized my handbag was gone. He must have taken it when he knocked me down. All my keys，money and credit cards are in that bag. Please help me! M：Please stay calm. Well be with you as soon as possible. Text 9 M：How did you like the fireworks last night? W：I really didnt enjoy them too much. There was such a big crowd that we couldnt get very close. M：I think you should have gone early. W：We did，but even though we got there at ten to eight，the park was already filled with people. It was so crowded that we had great difficulty in finding a place even to stand. M：Thats too bad，because the fireworks show was really wonderful. W：What did you do？How did you manage to get a good view? M：We went early.We decided to have a picnic，so wed be sure to get there early enough to find a good place. W：I guess thats what I should do next time. M：We found a place on top of some rocks where nobody could get in front of us. W：Then how did you go back home? M：Oh，we stayed there for an hour or so，and there were extra buses until midnight，so we didnt have any problem. W：I think you were lucky. M：It wasnt luck but good planning that matters. You can e with us next year. Text 10 Annie Oakley was a woman who became famous for her ability to shoot a gun and hit very small objects. There are hundreds of stories about her. Some stories involve her adventures in the Wild West.Others tell about her travels with native Americans. However，most of the stories are not true. She did not grow up in the Wild West，nor did she fight in any battles. Annie Oakley was a performer in a traveling Wild West show. She used her skills at shooting a gun to bee one of the most famous sharp shooters in American history. Annie Oakley was born in 1860 in Ohio. Her family was very poor. At the age of 8，she decided to help them earn money. She taught herself how to shoot her grandfathers gun and began hunting animals for food and then sold the animals to the people in her town. When she was 15，she had made enough money to pay for her familys farm. Soon her ability to shoot a gun became well known in her town. She got the name Little Sure Shot because of her shooting ability and because she was only 1.5 meters tall. However，she left the people who loved her on November 3,1926. 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A (xx河南豫西五校質(zhì)檢) Item 78431　The Pen Video Camera $129.95.Available for immediate shipment.Order by phone：1－800－321－1484. This is a pen that has a builtin video camera，capturing(拍攝)videos or still images with a click of its button.Ideal for use while secured in a pocket，it can capture up to five hours of video.Its battery provides up to two hours of power before requiring a recharge. Item 78098　The Wristwatch Camcorder $149.95.Available for 3day shipment.Order by phone：1－800－321－1484. This is the mens watch with an unnoticeable camera located at the two oclock position，yet the watchs hands never make it covered.So youll be always ready to capture a famous persons or a pets ridiculous actions.The cameras rechargeable battery provides up to two hours of use from a fourhour charge. Item 77918　The Only 55 Inch Widescreen Personal Movie Theater $249.95.Available for immediate shipment.Order by phone：1－800－321－1484. This is the only personal media viewer that provides a private viewing experience just like watching a widescreen 55 inch television from 10 meters away.It connects to a video iPod，iPhone，portable DVD player with two AA batteries providing up to six hours of continuous operation. Item 77281　The Digital Phone Album Watch $99.95.Available for immediate shipment.Order by phone：1－800－321－1484. This is the watch that vividly displays 120 of your favorite digital photographs.You can download digital photographs to the watch.The watch can be viewed in the photo album mode(模式)or digital mode(time view and date view)．A sixhour charge provides up to 10 days of use. 21．Whats the purpose of this passage? A．To advertise some goods. B．To pare some goods. C．To teach you how to operate the items. D．To show how fashionable the items are. [解析]　寫(xiě)作意圖題。這是一則介紹電子產(chǎn)品的廣告，其目的是宣傳這些產(chǎn)品。故選A。 [答案]　A 22．What do Item 78431 and Item 78098 have in mon according to this passage? A．They both sell well. B．They both can take photos. C．They both have unusual appearances. D．They are both cheap. [解析]　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Item 78431和Item 78098下面的內(nèi)容可知，這兩個(gè)產(chǎn)品的共同之處是它們都裝有相機(jī)，可拍照。 [答案]　B 23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．In fact，Item 78098 cannot tell time. B．Item 77918 works as a DVD player. C．In a way，Item 77281 is userfriendly. D．All the items include rechargeable batteries. [解析]　正誤判斷題。根據(jù)Item 77281下面的內(nèi)容可知，C項(xiàng)說(shuō)法正確，其余三項(xiàng)的說(shuō)法均與文章不符，故可排除，選C。 [答案]　C B (xx江西盟校聯(lián)考)There is an old Chinese proverb that states “One generation plants the trees；another gets the shade”，and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters.The relationship between a mother and daughter is sometimes confusing.If close，the relationship can be similar to friendship.However，the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship.These characteristics include the hierarchy(等級(jí)) and unconditional love，which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends. Marina,27 years old，says，“I love spending time with my mom，but I wouldnt consider her my best friend.Best friends dont pay for your wedding.Best friends dont remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life! Best friends dont tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.”This doesnt mean that the mother and daughter relationship cant be very close and satisfying. While some adult relationships are still troubled，many find them to be extremely rewarding.This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in mon which increases the likelihood of shared panionship.Mothers and daughters have always shared the mon experience of being homemakers，responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions.Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology，which may bring them even closer together. Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends，but for better or worse，the mother and daughter relationship is permanent，even if they arent speaking for some unfortunate reason.The mother and child relationship is still closer than any other.There is not an equal relationship.Daughters should not feel responsible for their mothers emotional wellbeing.It isnt that they dont care deeply about their mothers.Its just that they shouldnt be burdened with their mothers wellbeing. The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other.Mothers never stop being mothers，which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness.Mother always “trumps” friends. 24．The underlined word “preclude” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_______”． A．differ B．prevent C．benefit D．change [解析]　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Best friends dont pay for your wedding...Best friends dont tell you how wise they are...”可推斷，這里指母女之間不能成為最好的朋友，preclude 意為“阻止”，故答案為B。 [答案]　B 25．What do we know from the passage? A．The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend. B．A mothers love brings her and her daughter a close friendship. C．The mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friends friendship. D．Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother. [解析]　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“...but for better or worse，the mother and daughter relationship is permanent...”和“The mother and child relationship is still closer than any other”可推斷，答案為C。 [答案]　C 26．The author proves his statements mainly by__________. A．listing data B．giving explanations C．quoting sayings D．making examples [解析]　文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文，特別是最后三段內(nèi)容可知，作者主要通過(guò)解釋說(shuō)明的方式來(lái)論述自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，故答案為B。 [答案]　B 27．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to be a good mother and daughter. B．Who is a mothers best friend? C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．Can a mother be a daughters best friend? [解析]　主旨大意題。本文對(duì)比了母女之間的友誼和好朋友之間的友誼，主要是為了說(shuō)明母女之間的友誼更持久，D項(xiàng)最能體現(xiàn)文章的主題，故答案為D。 [答案]　D C (xx湖南卷)In my living room, there is a plaque (匾) that advises me to “Bloom (開(kāi)花) where you are planted.” It reminds me of Dorothy. I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s, when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program with Union College in Barbourville, Kentucky. The job responsibilities required occasional visits to the classroom of each teacher in the program. Dorothy stands out in my memory as one who “bloomed” in her remote area. Dorothy taught in a school in Harlan County, Kentucky, Appalachian Mountain area. To get to her school from the town of Harlan, I followed a road winding around the mountain. In the eightmile journey, I crossed the same railroad track five times, giving the possibility of getting caught by the same train five times. Rather than feeling excited by this drive through the mountains, I found it depressing. The poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness. From the moment of my arrival at the little school, all gloom (憂(yōu)郁) disappeared. Upon arriving at Dorothys classroom，I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen. The children had been prepared to show me their latest projects. Dorothy told me with a big smile that they were serving poke greens salad and cornbread for “dinner” (lunch). In case you dont know, poke greens are a weedtype plant that grows wild, especially on poor ground. Dorothy never ran out of reports of exciting activities of her students. Her enthusiasm never cooled down. When it came time to sit for the testing and interviewing required to receive her Child Development Associate Certification, Dorothy was ready. She came to the assessment and passed in all areas. Afterward, she invited me to the oneandonly steak house in the area to celebrate her victory, as if she had received her Ph. D．degree. After the meal, she placed a little box containing an old pen in my hand. She said it was a family heirloom (傳家寶), but to me it is a treasured symbol of appreciation and pride that cannot be matched with things. 28．“Early Childhood Development” in Paragraph 1 refers to __________. A．a(chǎn) program directed by Dorothy B．a(chǎn) course given by the author C．a(chǎn)n activity held by the students D．a(chǎn)n organization sponsored by Union college [解析]　根據(jù)文章第一段的第三、四句可知，Early Childhood Development是作者教的一門(mén)課程。 [答案]　B 29．In the journey, the author was most disappointed at seeing __________. A．the long track B．the poor houses C．the same train D．the winding road [解析]　根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句中的“the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness”可知，又小又破爛的房子是作者感到最為失望的地方，因此B項(xiàng)正確。 [答案]　B 30．What can we know about Dorothy from the last paragraph? A．She was invited to a celebration at a restaurant. B．She got a pen as a gift from the author. C．She passed the required assessment. D．She received her Ph. D．degree. [解析]　文章最后一段提到Dorothy在面試時(shí)準(zhǔn)備充分，而由“in the area to celebrate her victory”可知Dorothy已經(jīng)通過(guò)了評(píng)估。 [答案]　C 31．What does the author mainly intend to tell us? A．Whatever you do, you must do it carefully. B．Whoever you are, you deserve equal treatment. C．However poor you are, you have the right to education. D．Wherever you are, you can acplish your achievement. [解析]　文章通過(guò)講述Dorothy在極其惡劣的環(huán)境下取得成功的故事來(lái)說(shuō)明，一個(gè)人不管在什么地方只要付出努力都能取得成功，因此D項(xiàng)正確。 [答案]　D D (xx四川卷) 32. What you have just read is a__________. A．note B．report C．schedule D．poster [解析]　通讀全文可知，本文是一張海報(bào)，主要介紹了慶祝新年活動(dòng)的日期、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、節(jié)目等相關(guān)內(nèi)容。所以答案為D項(xiàng)。 [答案]　D 33. What is going to take place on 2 February,xx? A．A big event to wele a Chinese new year. B．A social gathering to raise money for wildlife. C．A party for close friends to meet and have fun. D．A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students. [解析]　根據(jù)文中的“To celebrate the Year of the Snake”可知，2013年2月2日將舉行慶祝中國(guó)農(nóng)歷新年的活動(dòng)。 [答案]　A 34. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together? A．$20. B．$40. C．$60. D．$80. [解析]　根據(jù)文中的“Fee：$20(buy three get one free)”可知四個(gè)人的費(fèi)用為$60。 [答案]　C 35. Which of the following statements is true? A．Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School B．Its unnecessary to take soft drinks with you. C．Free digital cameras are provided for everybody. D．Festival food will be served without extra charge. [解析]　根據(jù)文中的“Free Soft Drinks”可知，該活動(dòng)免費(fèi)提供軟飲料，所以選B。 [答案]　B 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 (xx撫順六校期中聯(lián)考) Ways to save time We all wish we had just a bit more time.Just think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day：you could finally stick to an exercise routine，or springclean the house，or write your novel，or learn the guitar and so on. 36____But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter. 1．Get Out of Bed Earlier If you normally get up at 7∶30 a. m. try getting up at 7∶00 a. m．.That halfhour might not sound like much，but it could be time that you use to exercise，to read that book youve been meaning to finish.____37____ 2．Do the Important Tasks First Once you get to work，get the important ones done first(not the easy ones，or even the urgent ones)．You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big，important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ones. 38____The urgent tasks will still get done，and you wont miss the important ones. 3．Reduce Interruptions If colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat，or if the phone is constantly ringing，you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple task like writing a letter.Constant interruptions dont just eat up time，they also break your concentration. When youve got a big task to focus on，let your calls go to voicemail.____39____ Wearing headphones makes it less likely that people will try to strike up a conversatoin. 4．____40____ A few minutes chatting，browsing the web，and so on，can easily turn into hours of wasted time over the course of a day. When youre working，work.If your concentration is slipping，take a proper break，go and get a glass of water，or stretch your legs a bit.And if youre facing a difficult task，try breaking it into small steps or stages so that its easier to deal with. A．Stay Focused on Your Work. B．Take Breaks When Necessary. C．If you have an office door，close it. D．If you work like this，youll usually sa