2002年陜西高考英語真題及答案

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1、2002年陜西高考英語真題及答案 第一卷(共115分) 一、聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. Who is Chris Paine? A. A computer engineer. B. A book seller.

2、 C. A writer. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A football player. B. A football team. C. A football match. 3. Why did the woman buy a heavy coat for Jimmy? A. Winter is coming soon. B. Jimmy’ll go into the mountains. C. Jimmy has caught a cold. 4. Where is the woman? A

3、. In a soap factory. B. In her house. C. At an information desk. 5. When is the man checking in? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段對話，回答第6～

4、8題。 6. How does the man feel about David’s way of sleeping? A. It’s effective. B. It’s strange. C. It’s the best. 7. How many hours does David sleep a day? A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven. 8. What does the woman suggest at the end of the talk? A. People should develop a habit like David

5、’s. B. People need longer hours of sleep. C. People have different sleeping habits. 聽第7段對話，回答第9～11題。 9. What is the woman going to do? A. Attend a party. B. Take a holiday. C. Go on a business trip. 10. When does the woman plan to arrive? A. Late Friday. B. Midday Saturday. C. Saturd

6、ay night. 11. What is the weather like in the town during the day? A. Cold. B. Wet. C. Warm. 聽第8段對話，回答第12～13題。 12. Why does the man thank the woman? A. She has helped him with his problems. B. She has invited him for coffee. C. She has agreed to see him on Monday. 13. When does the co

7、nversation take place? A. Before class. B. After class. C. During class. 聽第9段對話，回答第14～16題。 14. What will the man do next morning? A. Meet Mr. Cooper. B. Visit the National Lab. C. Meet Bill Lyons. 15. How will the man spend his Saturday? A. He will do some paperwork. B. He will ta

8、ke some rest. C. He will meet some visitors. 16. What do we know about the woman? A. She’s the man’s wife. B. She’s a business manager. C. She’s a company secretary. 聽第10段對話，回答第17～20題。 17. What was the purpose of Mrs. Whinfield’s visits to Kew Gardens? A. To learn more about plants.

9、 B. To write an article on garden. C. To meet the writers she read. 18. Where did Mrs. Whinfield live before she moved to her present home? A. Dorset. B. Somerset. C. West London. 19. Where does Mrs. Whinfield get most of her plants? A. She grows them from seeds. B. She gets them fro

10、m her friends. C. She buys them from a market. 20. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Tourist and gardener. B. College professor and biology students. C. Newspaper reporter and garden owner. 二、英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 例：It is generally co

11、nsidered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是 B。 21. —I’m taking my driving test tomorrow. —______ ! A. Cheers B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations 22. Excuse me for breaking in. —______ I have some news for you. A

12、. so B. and C. but D. yet 23. —You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say 24. The mother didn’t know ______ to blame for

13、 the broken glass as it happened while she was out. A. who B. when C. how D. what 25. —Is John coming by train? —He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may 26. Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting ex

14、perience. A. 不填; the B. 不填; an C. an; an D. the; the 27. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ______ IQ. A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest 28. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ______ their belongings when they leave the car. A

15、. keep B. catch C. hold D. take 29. I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasn’t written B. doesn’t write C. won’t write D. hadn’t written 30. John shut everybody out of the kitchen ______ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. A. w

16、hich B. when C. so that D. as if 31. We thought of selling this old furniture. But we’ve decided to ______ it. It might be valuable. A. hold on to B. keep up with C. turn to D. look after 32. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they wi

17、ll enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen 33. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ______. A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with it 34. The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can

18、be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 35. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項

19、，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 What is intelligence(智力) anyway? When I was in the army I ___36___ an intelligence test that all soldier took, and ,against ___37___ of 100, scored 160. I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not ___38___have scored more than 80. ___39___, when anyth

20、ing went wrong with my car I hurried to him—and he always ___40___it. Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man ___41___ questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I’d prove myself a ___42_______. In a world where I have to work with my ___43_______, I’d do poorly. Consider my auto

21、-repair man ___44___. He had a habit of telling ___45___. One time he said, “Doc, a deaf-and-dumb(聾啞) man ___46___some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made ___47___ movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He ___48___ his head and p

22、ointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk ___49___ him some nails. He picked out the right size and left, Well, Doc, the ___50___ man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors (剪刀). ___51___ do you suppose he asked for them? I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my fi

23、rst two fingers. He burst out laughing and said, “Why, you fool, he used his ___52___ and asked for them. I’ve been ___53___ that on all my customers today, but I knew ___54___ I’d catch you. “Why is that? I asked, “Because you are so goddamned educated. Doc, I knew you couldn’t be very ___55___.

24、And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there. 36. A. failed B. wrote C. received D. chose 37. A. an average B. a total C. an exam D. a number 38. A. always B. possibly C. certainly D. frequently 39. A. Then B. Thus C. Therefore D. Yet 40. A. fixed B. checked C. dr

25、ove D. changed 41. A. answered B. practiced C. designed D. tired 42. A. teacher B. doctor C. winner D. fool 43. A. brains B. effort C. hands D. attention 44. A. again B. as usual C. too D. as well 45. A. lies B. jokes C. news D. tales 46. A. bought B. tested C. fou

26、nd D. needed 47. A. cutting B. hammering C. waving D. circling 48. A. nodded B. raised C. shook D. turned 49. A. brought B. packed C. send D. sold 50. A. clever B. other C. right D. next 51. A. What B. How C. Who D. Which 52. A. imagination B. hand C. voice D. info

27、rmation 53. A. trying B. proving C. practising D. examination 54. A. for sure B. at once C. in fact D. right now 55. A. clear B. silly C. slow D. smart 三、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A In 1901, H.G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a b

28、ook describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers(探險者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon people expressed their surprise. “Why, they asked, “are you travelling to outer

29、 space when you don’t even use your inner space? H. G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people asked is still an interesting one.

30、A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it. Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as *****, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The “chunnel”, a tunnel(隧道)connecting England and France,

31、 is now complete. But what about underground cities? Japan’s Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called “Alice Cities”. The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome(太陽能穹頂)

32、would cover the whole city. Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H.G. Wells “moon people” would agree. Would you? 56. The explorer

33、s in H.G. Wells’ story were surprised to find that the “moon people” _____. A. knew so much about the earth. B. understood their language. C. lived in so many underground cities. D. were ahead of them in space technology. 57. What does the underlined word “it (paragraph 2) refer to? A. Disco

34、vering the moon’s inner space. B. Using the earth’s inner space. C. Meeting the “moon people” again. D. Travelling to outer space. 58. What sort of underground systems are already here with us? A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations. B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas. C. Gardens, c

35、ar parks, power stations. D. Tunnels, gardens, offices. 59. What would be the best title for the text? A. Alice Cities—Cities of the Future B. Space Travel with H.G. Wells C. Enjoy Living Underground D. Building Down, not Up B LONDON(Reuters)—Organic fruit, delivered right to the do

36、orstep. That is what Gabriel Gold prefers, and he is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 26-year-old computer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket to buy organic food. “Organic product is always better,” Gold said. “The food is free of pesticides(農(nóng)藥), and you ar

37、e generally supporting family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not it is locally(本地) grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty.” Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their

38、organic food business. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic produce? Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences—but their knowledge of organic fo

39、od is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported(進口) to meet growing demand. “The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-

40、growing market, said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business. 60. More and more people in Britain are buying organic food because ______. A. they are getting richer B. they can get the food anywhere C. they consider the food free of pollution D. they like home-grown fruit 61. Whic

41、h of the following statements is true to the facts about most organic produce sold in Britain? A. It grows indoors all year round. B. It is produced outside Britain. C. It is grown on family farms. D. It is produced on large farms. 62. What is the meaning of “the organic trend” as the words

42、 are used in the text? A. growing interest in organic food B. better quality of organic food C. rising market for organic food D. higher prices of organic food 63. What is the best title for this news story? A. Organic Food—Healthy, or Just for the Wealthy? B. The Making of Organic Food i

43、n Britain C. Organic Food—to Import or Not? D. Good Qualities of Organic Food C THEATRE City Varieties The Headrow, Leeds. Tel. 430808 Oct 10—11 only A Night at the Varieties. All the fun of an old music hall with Barry Cryer, Duggle Brown, 6 dancers, Mystina, Jon Barker, Anne Duval and

44、 the Tony Harrison Trio. Laugh again at the old jokes and listen to your favourite songs. Performances: 8 pm nightly. Admission: ￡5; under 16 or over 60:￡4. York Theatre Royal St Leonard’s Place, York. Tel. 223568 Sept 23—Oct 17 Groping for Words—a comedy by Sue Townsend. Best known for he

45、r Adrian Mole Diaries. Townsend now writes about an evening class which two men and a woman attend. A gentle comedy. Admission: First night, Mon; ￡2; Tues—Fri: ￡3.25~5.50; Sat: ￡3.50~5.75. Halifax Playhouse King’s Cross Street, Halifax. Tel. 365998 Oct 10—17 On Golden Pond by Ernest Thompson

46、. This is a magical comedy about real people. A beautifully produced, well-acted play for everyone. Don’t miss it. Performances: 7:30 p.m. Admission: ￡2. Mon; 2 seats for the price of one. Grand Theatre Oxford Street, Leeds. Tel. 502116 Restaurant and Cafe. Oct 1-17 The Secret Diary of A

47、drian Mole, Aged 13. Sue Townsend’s musical play, based on her best-selling book. Performances: Evenings 7:45. October 10—17, at 2:30 p.m. No Monday performances. Admission: Tues—Thurs:￡2—5; Fri & Sat: ￡2—6. 64. Which theatre offers the cheapest seat? A. Halifax Playhouse. B. City Varietie

48、s. C. Grand Theatre. D. York Theatre Royal. 65. If you want to see a play with old jokes and songs, which phone number will you ring to book a seat? A. 502116 B. 223568 C. 365998 D. 430808 66. We may learn from the text that Sue Townsend is ______. A. a writer B. an actress C. a mus

49、ician D. a director D Treasure hunts(尋寶) have excited people’s imagination for hundreds of years both in real life and in books such as Robert Louis Stevenson’s Treasure Island. Kit Williams, a modern writer, had the idea of combining the real excitement of a treasure hunt with clues(線索) found

50、 in a book when he wrote a children’s story, Masquerade, in 1979. The book was about a hare, and a month before it came out Williams buried a gold hare in a park in Bedfordshire. The book contained a large number of clues to help readers find the hare, but Williams put in a lot of 搑ed herrings, or f

51、alse clues, to mislead them. Ken Roberts, the man who found the hare, had been looking for it for nearly two years. Although he had been searching in the wrong area most of the time, he found it by logic(邏輯), not by luck. His success came from the fact that he had gained an important clue at the s

52、tart. He had realized that the words, “One of Six to Eight” under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon, the first of Henry VIII’s six wives. Even here, however, Williams had succeeded in misleading him. Ken knew that Katherine of Aragon had died at Kimb

53、olton in Cambridgeshire in 1536 and thought that Williams had buried the hare there. He had been digging there for over a year before a new idea occurred to him. He found out that Kit Williams had spent his childhood near Ampthill, in Bedfordshire, and thought that he must have buried the hare in a

54、place he knew well, but he still could not see the connection with Katherine of Aragon, until one day he came across two stone crosses in Ampthill Park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773. Even then his search had not come to an end. It was only after he had spent several nigh

55、ts digging around the cross that he decided to write to Kit Williams to find out if he was wasting his time there. Williams encouraged him to continue, and on February 24th, 1982, he found the treasure. It was worth ￡3000 in the beginning, but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it mu

56、ch more valuable. 67. The underlined word “them(paragraph 1) refers to ______. A. red herrings B. treasure hunts C. Henry VIII’s six wives D. readers of masquerade 68. What is the most important clue in the story to help Ken Roberts find the hare? A. Two stone crosses in Ampthill. B. St

57、evenson’s Treasure Island. C. Katherine of Aragon. D. Williams hometown. 69. The stone crosses in Ampthill were built ______. A. to tell about what happened in 1773 B. to show respect for Henry VIII’s first wife C. to serve as a roadsign in Ampthill Park D. to inform people where the gol

58、d hare was 70. Which of the following describes Roberts logic in searching for the hare? a. Henry VIII’s six wives b. Katherine’s burial place at Kimbolton c. Williams childhood in Ampthill d. Katherine of Aragon e. stone crosses in Ampthill Park A. a-b-c-e-d B. d-b-c-e-a C. a-d-b-c-e

59、 D. b-a-e-c-d 71. What is the subject discussed in the text? A. An exciting historical event. B. A modern treasure hunt. C. The attraction of Masqurrade. D. The importance of logical thinking. E A child’s birthday party doesn’t have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun, according to Bet

60、h Anaclerio, an Evaston mother of two, ages 4 and 18 months. “Having a party at home usually requires a lot of running around on the part of the parents, and often the birthday boy or girl gets lost in wild excitement. But it really doesn’t have to be that way, said Anaclerio. Last summer, Anacler

61、io and her friend Jill Carlisle, a Northbrook mother of a 2-year-old, founded a home party-planning business called “A Party in a Basket. Their goal is to help parents and children share in the fun part of party planning, like choosing the subject or making a cake, while they take care of everything

62、. Drawing on their experiences as mothers, they have created(制作) 10 ready-to-use home party packages. Everything a family needs to plan a party, except the cake and ice cream, is delivered to the home in a large basket. “Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10,” Anaclerio said, “and they’re v

63、ery interactive(互動) and creative in that they build a sense of drama based on a subject. For example, at the Soda Shoppe party the guests become waiters and waitresses and build wonderful ice cream creations. The standard $200 package for eight children includes a basket filled with invitations, g

64、ifts, games and prizes, paper goods, a party planner and the like. For more information, call Anaclerio at 708-864-6584 or Carlisle at 708-205-9141. 72. The main purpose of writing this text is ______. A. to share information about party planning B. to introduce the joys of a birthday party C

65、. to announce a business plan D. to sell a service 73. The most important idea behind the kind of party planning described here is that ______. A. it brings parents and children closer together B. guests play a part in the preparation of a party C. parents are spared the trouble of sending

66、 invitations D. it provides a subject of conversation 74. What does the underlined word “hassle” (paragraph 1) probably mean? A. a party designed by specialists B. a plan requiring careful thought C. a situation causing difficulty or trouble D. a demand made by guests 75. Which of the following is most likely to be a party planner? A B C D 第二卷(共35分) 四、寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情