實(shí)用綜合英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)翻譯答案

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1、 實(shí)用綜合英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)題 Ⅰ、單選 1. USA Today is known as America’s newspaper and is _______ to all 50 states. A. contributed B. distributed C. attributed D. tributed 2. The aim of the newspaper is to ________ its readers ________ all the information they need to successfully run their businesses. A.

2、supply… with B. supply… to C. supply… for D. supply… as 3. The New York Times is an American daily newspaper ________ in New York City. A. feature B. supply C. published D. distinguish 4. About half of the museums in the USA ____________ history. A. are divided to B. are divided

3、 in C. are devoted to D. are devoted in 5. Scientists believe they may have discovered the secret of why women ________ to live longer than men. A. intend B. intends C. tends D. tend 6. Mary is interested in politics and always ______________ the latest news. A. keep in touch with B

4、. keep from C. keep up with D. keep on with 7. Many newspapers __________ advertisement support for their survival. A. depend on B. depend in C. rely in D. rely on 8. We found ______ difficult for us to describe the details. A. he B. this C. that D. it 9. Louise Brown, ______ i

5、n England, is the world’s first test tube baby. A. bear B. was born C. born D. bearing 10. People _____ in cities can enjoy more of modern life A. live B. living C. lived D. are living 11. Companies trying to sell and products know that product research plays a vital role in sal

6、es success. A. buy B. deliver C. promote D. collect 12. conducting a survey about people’s favorite foods, they formed a special team. A. For the purpose of B. From the purpose of C. In order to D. With a purpose of 13. Consider how your lifestyle would change if your income

7、 by 50-60%. 請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！ A. go down B. take down C. went down D. took down 14. Our project is designed to provide students with an opportunity to earn additional income and experience in their area of interest. A. rise B. receive C. accept D. gain 15. For Australia the of hou

8、seholds with home Internet access was 67% in 2007, while the European Union average was 56%. A. number B. numeral C. percent D. percentage 16. There has been a towards simpler styles in women’s dress in the recent decade. A. tend B. trend C. intend D. intention 17. Do you know

9、what has happened to the poor ?. A. create B. creature C. creative D. created 18. They that bridge for over a year and it still isn’t finished. A. build B. are building C. have built D. have been building 19. He told us strange a story that we could hardly believe it.

10、A. such B. so C. as D. how 20. The hall was a crowded place that some of us had to stand. A. such B. so C. as D. how 21. ___ their own public relations staffs, some companies hire a few specialists from abroad. A. Beside B. Except C. In addition to D. But 22. It’s very __

11、 of you to take care of the children while their parents are away. A. thought B. thoughtful C. thoughtfulness D. think 23. We look for people who __ family life because it makes working together as a business unit so much better—for customers and for each other. A. care for B. take care o

12、f C. care about D. take care 24. The Whites are always ___ their neighbours, wherever they live. A. on good term with B. on good terms with C. in good term with D. in good terms with 25. Alan Rusbridger, editor of the Guardian, claimed that not all newspapers would __ as more people go t

13、o the web for news. A. survival B. survivor C. survive D. be survived 26. The teaching staff in college ___ professors, lectures and assistants. A. make up of B. consist of C. is made up of D. is consisted of 27. Our public relations specialists provide information about the company

14、and they handle all areas of publicity __ the business. A. connect with B. connected with 請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！ C. connecting with D. is connected with 28. George is a worker _____ Jack. A. as more efficient as B. as efficient as C. efficient than D. so efficient as 29. We had ___ sooner set out

15、___ it started to rain. A. no… when B. not … when C. no … than D. no… when 30. “Would you mind lending me your bicycle tonight?” “I guess ____. ” A. not B. no C. don’t D. wouldn’t 31. If you don’t throw away those old shoes, I’ll ______ them for you. A. expose to B. propose to

16、C. suppose of D. dispose of 32. A driver who left the scene of a fatal crash has told a jury he now felt _____ by his actions. A. disgusting B. being disgusting C. disgusted D. been disgusted 33. Always make sure you protect your skin against the sun because whenever you ____ your skin _

17、_ the sun, you are increasing your chance of skin cancer. A. expose…to B. propose…to C. suppose…to D. dispose… of 34. Many animals’ ______ reaction is to seek shelter in the face of possible violent weather. A. instinctive B. distinctive C. passive D. negative 35. To develop a socia

18、list market economy, we have no ready____ to follow. A. paddle B. peak C. pace D. pattern 36. All of us _______those basic needs- but how we go about the basic needs is defined by culture which is learned. A. be born with B. are born by C. are born with D. born with 37. You can _____

19、_ your earlier mistakes and misunderstandings as you have developed a better understanding of your new culture. A. peer at B. laugh at C. glance at D. peep at 38. Her family congratulated her ____ bearing a baby. A. by B. on C. from D. in 39. Weather______, the picnic will be held a

20、s planned. A. permitted B. Being permitted C. permitting D. permits 40. ________ his address, I couldn’t possibly pay a visit to him. A. not known B. Knowing not C. known not D. Not knowing 41. The police managed to ______ him into revealing his true identity A. trip B. tripped

21、C. trap D. trapped 42. I am so ______ to you for all you have done for me. 請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！ A. grateful B. grate C. thank D. wonderful 43. Her parents ______ her from applying for drama courses because they thought she’d never get a job. A. couraged B. discouraged C. encouraged D. coura

22、geous 44. It is most ______ that I was not informed about his arrival earlier. I could have gone to the airport to meet him. A. fortunate B. fortunately C. unfortunate D. unfortunately 45. It was his careless driving that ______ this traffic accident. A. lead to B. led to C. let to D

23、. led at 46. When I began taking math classes, I felt like a total failure. In fact, I ______ of my Math 102 class. A. dropped out B. dropped at C. dropped in D. dropped on 47. We should not develop our industry _______ environmental protection. A. in the sacrifice of B. on the sacrific

24、e of C. at the sacrifice in D. at the sacrifice of 48. All eyes were ______ the young actress who was standing at the center of the stage. A. focusing in B. focused in C. focused on D. focusing on 49. Do not put off until tomorrow ______ you can do today. A. when B. where C. what

25、 D. whom 50. I’ve got ______ the time ______ the money to go on holiday. A. neither…or… B. neither…nor… C. either…nor… D. both…or… 51. He bought her some flowers to ___ being late. A. make for B. take up C. make up for D. take up for 52. A few people in that region claimed to have _

26、__ beings from outer space. A. come contact with B. come into contact with C. get touch with D. keep touch with 53. They are so alike. I can never ___ one ___ the other. A. tell, about B. tell, from C. talk, about D. talk, from 54. He had an excellent __ of Latin and Greek through se

27、lf learning. A. command B. demand C. order D. request 55. Some electric food-mixers are really ___, but it takes time to clean them. A. hand B. handy C. handle D. handiness 56. The two well-known drug manufacturers are ___ in an attempt to develop a new medicine. A. operating B. o

28、perated C. cooperating D. cooperated 57. They bought a lot of new office furniture, and had to ___ the old stuff. 請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！ A. get of B. get rid C. get rid of D. get to 58. Tom looked down at his shoes and ___ the mud before entering the house. A. removes B. removed C. moves D.

29、moved 59. I’m still feeling tired but I ___ feel sick. A. not longer B. not more C. no longer D. not any more 60. I’ll put out some food ___ you may be hungry. A. so that B. in order that C. in case D. for fear 61. Please don’t to contact us if you need any further information

30、. A. pause B. stop C. hesitate D. contitue 62. The trade between imports and exports has been filled up in the recent years. A. gap B. blank C. distance D. difference 63. He was _____ for the army because of his bad eyesight. A. rejected B. projected C. agreed D. receiv

31、ed 64. Jack came into the house in a _____ --- he’d forgotten his keys. A. quick B. rush C. rapid D. fast 65. They have so much work to do that they won’t ____ it until midnight. A. go on B. pass through C. turn down D. get through 66. In this sentence, the word _____ an entirely di

32、fferent meaning. A. takes down B. takes on C. takes off D. takes over 67. The research findings have been _____ long enough! They should have been published. A. held back B. held on C. held off D. held up 68. Give my best wishes to your parents. I hope they are _____. A. good B.

33、well C. great D. perfect 69. I suggested that she should apply for the position ______ instead of by letter. A. in person B. by person C. on person D. from person 70. She is too excited; we must do something to make her _____. A. cool down B. take down C. turn down D. go down Ⅱ、

34、翻譯 ① 、英譯漢 1、The Sunday papers, on the other hand, are intended to entertain as well as inform, and they tend to be read leisurely by all members of the family. 而星期天的報(bào)紙除了提供信息之外，還提供娛樂(lè)內(nèi)容，供所有家庭成員閱讀消遣。 2、They contain articles about the important national and international news of the week, and specia

35、l sections are devoted to news about such areas as business, science, education, and arts. 請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！ 它們刊載一周國(guó)內(nèi)和國(guó)際的重要新聞，還有一些專欄則刊登有關(guān)商業(yè)、科學(xué)、教育和藝術(shù)等領(lǐng)域的新聞。 3、In the United States, there’s a widespread belief that statistics don’t lie. Perhaps that’s why surveys are such an important part of American life

36、. 在美國(guó)，人們普遍相信統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字不會(huì)說(shuō)謊。也許這就是調(diào)查已成為美式生活中如此重要方面的原因。 4、One of the many important changes concerns where people live. Americans are still a mainly urban people with about 75 percent of the population living in or near large cities. 許多重大變化之一便是關(guān)于人們居住在哪里的問(wèn)題。美國(guó)人主要是城市居民，因?yàn)橛?5%的人口居住在大城市里或大城市附近。 5、Public rela

37、tions begins by planning one’s actions so as to respect the rights and beliefs of other people. 公共關(guān)系從尊重別人的權(quán)利、信仰為出發(fā)點(diǎn)來(lái)計(jì)劃自己的行動(dòng)。 6、A company may also, as a public service, undertake projects not directly connected with its business, to help make society better. 一個(gè)公司也可能承擔(dān)一些與其業(yè)務(wù)無(wú)直接關(guān)系的項(xiàng)目，作為對(duì)公眾的服務(wù)，以使社會(huì)更加

38、美好。 7、It is simply that different people do the same things in different ways. 只是不同的部族用不同的方式做同樣的事情而已。 8、However, the way in which they take care of these needs depends on the culture in which they grow up. 然而，他們滿足這些需要的方式取決于他們成長(zhǎng)于其中的文化。 9、In my company’s early years we had a bright part-time prog

39、rammer who threatened to drop out of high school to work full-time. 在公司剛成立的那幾年里，我們有一個(gè)聰明的兼職編程員，他揚(yáng)言要從高中退學(xué)，做全職編程員。 10、I’m as impressed as the next person is when an 11-year-old can do calculus and is learning to think logically. 一個(gè)11歲的孩子會(huì)微積分，會(huì)邏輯推理，我會(huì)和別人一樣感到欽佩。 11、We have ruled out tool use and inve

40、ntion as ways of telling animal behaviour from human behaviour. 我們已排除了根據(jù)能否使用工具和發(fā)明來(lái)區(qū)分動(dòng)物行為和人類行為的方法。 12、Perhaps the most important thing we have learned from studies of other animals is that the line dividing us from them is not as clear as we used to think. 請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！ 我們通過(guò)對(duì)其他動(dòng)物的研究所了解到的最重要的事實(shí)是：我們與動(dòng)物

41、的分界線并不像我們以前認(rèn)為的那么明確。 13、A cop is trained to be curious — and concerned. So I dialed a third time. 警察都受過(guò)訓(xùn)練，要有好奇心,而且要關(guān)心別人。所以我第三次撥了電話。 ② 、漢譯英 1、我們一定要努力學(xué)習(xí)，以趕上時(shí)代的步伐。 We must study hard to keep up with the times. 2、他們經(jīng)常為市場(chǎng)提供新產(chǎn)品。 They often supply the market with new commodities. 3、除了你要的蘋果之外，我還給你買了些

42、橘子。（in addition to） In addition to apples you asked for, I bought you some oranges. 4、杰克不久就適應(yīng)了部隊(duì)生活。（adjust to） Jack soon adjusted to army life. 5、我們認(rèn)為，如果得不到人民的信任，我們的事業(yè)就不能獲得成功。 We believe that our cause can’t win unless we have the confidence of the people. 6、凡打算做公關(guān)工作的人都應(yīng)該盡可能廣泛地接受教育。 Anyone wh

43、o plans to do public relations work should get as broad an education as possible. 7、蜘蛛織網(wǎng)是一種天生的本能行為。 The spinning of webs is an instinctive behavior that a spider is born with. 8、一種文化與另一種文化對(duì)美所持的看法各不相同。 Ideas of what is beautiful differ from one culture to another. 9、我認(rèn)為，除非面臨一生難求的機(jī)會(huì)，任何人都不應(yīng)該中途輟學(xué)。

44、 I believe that nobody should drop out of college unless they believe they face the opportunity of a lifetime. 10、你所受教育越多，就越可能在日常生活中形成健康的生活習(xí)慣。 The more education you have, the more likely you are to practice healthy habits in your daily life. 11、他們已不再認(rèn)為動(dòng)物沒(méi)有情感。 They have no longer thought that an

45、imals have no emotions. 12、他以為自己找到了正確答案，但事實(shí)并非如此。 He thought he had found the right answer, but that was not the case. 13、她雖然沒(méi)有多少經(jīng)驗(yàn)，可是她以自己的勤奮工作彌補(bǔ)了這一點(diǎn)。 She doesn’t have much experience but she makes up for it with hard-work. 請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！ 14、我和你說(shuō)話就像跟自己的孩子說(shuō)話一樣。 I’m talking to you just the way I’d ta

46、lk to a child of my own. 15、我把家里和辦公室的電話號(hào)碼都給了他，這樣他就可以每天給我打電話了。 I gave him my home and office numbers so he could call me every day. 16、我不知道阿道夫會(huì)親自接待我，還是像我父親那樣拒絕我。 I wondered if Adolf would accept me in person or reject me as my father did. Ⅲ、寫作 1、感謝信 Dear Chen Jianping, I’m writing to tha

47、nk you for (those two wonderful days in Beijing). I will always remember this visit. Before I arrived, I was a little anxious. I didn’t know what to expect. But I had no need to worry. You gave me a very warm welcome and I soon felt at home. I will never forget your kindness and hospitality. And tha

48、nk you, also, for arranging so many interesting things. The visits to the Great Wall, the Imperial Palace, and the Summer Palace were unforgettable. It was very kind of you to do all this for me and I appreciate it more than I can say. Yours sincerely,

49、 Paula 變式：就下述內(nèi)容寫一封感謝信： 你在一位朋友家度周末，受到了熱情款待，寫信表示感謝。 (the wonderful weekend at your home) 2、投訴信 July 5, 2008 Dear Sir, I am writing to you about a (shirt) which I bought from your shop while [on holiday this summer]. When I took it out of the bag and examined it closely, {I fo

50、und a large hole at the side and one button was missing}. As you will realise, I was extremely upset to discover all this. At your prices, I expect top quality! I am returning the (shirt) with this letter and look forward to receiving a full refund of 124 yuan. Yours faithfully, Li Ming 請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！ 變式：就下述內(nèi)容寫一封投訴信： 你在某家商店購(gòu)買了一雙皮鞋，穿了不到一個(gè)月就壞了，你去信要求這家商店退貨賠款。 (pair of shoes) [last month] {I found that the heel of the left shoe came off} （注：可編輯下載，若有不當(dāng)之處，請(qǐng)指正，謝謝!） 請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！