江蘇省常州市潞城中學(xué)中考英語 結(jié)果狀語從句復(fù)習(xí)課件

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1、1. The little boy saved every coin_ _he could buy his mother a present on Mothers day. (用所給的短語填空,每個(gè)短語只能用一次 2. ( )25. She sang_ beautifully that everyone screamed. A. such B. so C. very(答案為(答案為so that。)。)(答案為答案為B )SO THAT與與SO.THAT.用法辨析用法辨析 so that與so . that . 的用法歸納如下: 一、一、so thatso that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時(shí),表示引導(dǎo)

2、目的狀語從句時(shí),表示“以便;為了以便;為了”,從句中常使用從句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would can /could /may /might /will /would /should/should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞;等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞; 為了使皇帝能看到美麗的湖水,頤和園里建了一個(gè)人工湖 A _ lake was built in the Summer Palace _ _the emperors could see the beautiful water 他們準(zhǔn)備在北京多待一周,以便游覽更多的名勝 They are going to stay i

3、n Beijing for _ _week _ _they can see more sightsman-madeso that so thatone more 二、so形容詞或副詞that .引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。 (一)so形容詞或副詞that .引導(dǎo)的肯定的結(jié)果狀語從句,意思是“如此.以致于.”。如: 3._fine day it is today! Yes, the sunshine is_ beautiful that Id like to go swimming in the sea. (2003青島市) A.How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D

4、. What a, so (答案為。) 4當(dāng)球迷們看到貝克漢姆的時(shí)候,他們?nèi)绱思?dòng)以致于大喊大叫。(根據(jù)中文意思完成句子, 每空一詞。)(2003北京市海淀區(qū))When the football fans saw Beckham, they got_ excited _ they cried out. (答案為so,that。) (二)so形容詞或副詞that .引導(dǎo)的否定的結(jié)果狀語從句,意思是“如此.以致于不能.”。如: 5. The camera is _expensive_ I cant afford it. (單項(xiàng)選擇)(2004年遼寧?。?A. so, that B. such, t

5、hat C. so, as to D. enough, that (答案為。) 6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was _ that nobody could answer it. A. very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult (答案為。答案為。)注意:當(dāng)that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句為肯定句時(shí),so . that .可以與be . enough to do轉(zhuǎn)換;當(dāng)從句為否定句時(shí),可以與too . to . 或be not . enough to do轉(zhuǎn)換。如:

6、 7. David was so careless that he didnt find the mistakes in his test paper. (變?yōu)楹唵尉洌ㄗ優(yōu)楹唵尉洌?003福州市)福州市) David was_ careless _find the mistakes in his test paper. 8. A:The boy is so young that he cant look after himself. (改寫句子,使(改寫句子,使B句與句與A句意思相近)句意思相近)(2004年桂林市)年桂林市)B:The boy is not_ to look after

7、himself. too toold enough so . that . 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句有時(shí)候可以與such . that .句型相互轉(zhuǎn)換。如: 9. The stone is so heavy that I cant lift it up. It is_ a heavy tone_ I cant lift it up.(改寫句子)(2003南京市) (答案為such, that。) such that 1.Mr Jiang is always so busy that he does not have any time for hobbies. Mr Jiang is always to

8、o busy to have any time for hobbies.2. The robot is so smart that it can do a lot of things for Mr Jiang. The robot is smart enough to do a lot of things for Mr Jiang.3. Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot so that he can have more free time. Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot in order to have more free time.1.

9、Mr Jiang is always so busy that he does not have any time for hobbies. Mr Jiang is always _ _ 2. The robot is so smart that it can do a lot of things for Mr Jiang. The robot is _ _3. Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot so that he can have more free time. Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot _ _too busy to have a

10、ny timefor hobbies.smart enough to do a lot of thingsfor Mr Jiang.in order tohave more free time.go Ready?改寫下列句子。改寫下列句子。Shes taking a taxi so that she can get to the airport on time. Shes taking a taxi in order _ _.Im so sleepy that I cant do my homework. Im _Im so strong that I can carry this heavy

11、 box. Im strong _to get tothe airport on timetoo sleepy to do my homework.enough to carry this heavy box.簡單句和復(fù)合句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換簡單句和復(fù)合句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換 在英語中,我們可以用動(dòng)詞不定式將在英語中,我們可以用動(dòng)詞不定式將結(jié)果結(jié)果狀語從句或目的狀語從句狀語從句或目的狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)換成簡單句。轉(zhuǎn)換成簡單句。 結(jié)果狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句sothat句型可以用句型可以用too to或或(not)enough to來轉(zhuǎn)換。來轉(zhuǎn)換。如:如:She is so tired that she couldnt go

12、 on working. = She is too tired to go on working. Simon is so young that he couldnt go to school.= Simon is not old enough to go to school. 當(dāng)從句的主語與主句的主語一致時(shí),當(dāng)從句的主語與主句的主語一致時(shí),so that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句可以改寫成含引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句可以改寫成含in order to 的簡單句。的簡單句。如:如: 注意:用動(dòng)詞不定式將結(jié)果狀語從句或目的注意:用動(dòng)詞不定式將結(jié)果狀語從句或目的狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)換成簡單句的前提是狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)換成簡單句的前

13、提是從句的主語從句的主語和主句的主語一致。和主句的主語一致。 We practise every day so that we can win the match. We practise every day in order to win the match. In order to win the match, we practise every day.1. I was so forgetful that I didnt lock the door last night. I was too forgetful _ _2. The robot was so careful that it

14、 reminded me of this. The robot was careful enough _ _.to lock the door lastme of this Mr Jiangs mother was very pleased with the robot. She is telling Mr Jiang on the phone about her life with the robot. Rewrite her sentences with to-infinitives. (P 44)C Cnight.to remind3. I was so weak that I coul

15、dnt go up and down the stairs often. I was too weak _ _4. The robot was so kind that it brought me everything I needed. The robot was kind enough _ _5. Sometimes I took a walk with it so that I could have a better sleep. Sometimes I took a walk with it in order _.to go up and down the stairsto bring

16、 meoften.to have a better sleepeverything I needed.I. 改寫下列句子。改寫下列句子。1. Mr Smith worked hard so that he can make more money.2. My question is where we could find the answer.My question is where to find the answer.Mr Smith worked hard in order to make more money.3. I was so afraid that I couldnt move.4. Peter is so young that he cant go out by himself.5. My grandmother is so deaf that she cant hear what people say.I was too afraid to move.Peter is not old enough to go out by himself.My grandmother is too deaf to hear what people say.

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