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1、UNIT 9UNIT 9WHEELSWHEELS-2-主題語(yǔ)境:談?wù)摻煌?3-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型1.benefit n.利益,益處v.有益于;對(duì)(某人)有用高考佳句 Everyone enjoys the life-saving vaccines provide.每個(gè)人都享受著疫苗所提供的挽救生命的益處(2017北京卷,閱讀理解C篇)(1)be of(great)benefit to對(duì)(十分)有益benefit sb/sth使受益benefit from從中受益get benefit from從中受益for the benefit of為了的利益(2)beneficial adj.有用的
2、,有利的,有幫助的be beneficial to對(duì)有益 benefits -4-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)完成句子The giants success has consumers.巨頭們的成功已經(jīng)使消費(fèi)者們受益。(2017江蘇卷,閱讀理解C篇)I firmly believe you will it.我堅(jiān)信你將從中受益很多。(2017全國(guó)卷,書(shū)面表達(dá))(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空Another (benefit) aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instr
3、uctor.團(tuán)隊(duì)鍛煉的另一個(gè)有益的方面就是參加者從老師那兒得到的信息支持。(2015福建卷,閱讀理解E篇)benefited benefit a lot from beneficial -5-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(3)寫(xiě)作升級(jí)Cycling is greatly beneficial to our health and the environment as well.滿分表達(dá)Cycling isto our health and the environment as well.of great benefit -6-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型2.convenient adj.方便的,便利的高
4、考佳句Its with our new and faster network.這對(duì)我們新的更快的網(wǎng)絡(luò)很是方便。(2017江蘇卷,書(shū)面表達(dá))(1)its convenient for sb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)方便be convenient for sb to do sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事方便(2)conveniently adv.方便地convenience n.方便inconvenience n.不方便for convenience為了方便for ones convenience/for the convenience of sb為了某人方便at ones convenience在某人方便的時(shí)候conv
5、enient -7-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)用convenient及其短語(yǔ)的恰當(dāng)形式填空Smartphones make it easier and to check reality,watch video clips,read weibo.智能手機(jī)使得核實(shí)事實(shí)、看視頻片斷和瀏覽微博都變得更簡(jiǎn)單,更方便。(2016江蘇卷,任務(wù)型閱讀)They are indifferent to the caused to others.他們對(duì)給別人帶來(lái)的不便漠不關(guān)心。(2015陜西卷,六選五)more convenient inconvenience -8-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(2)完成句
6、子If you,lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.如果你方便的話,我們8:30在校門(mén)外集合。(2016全國(guó)卷,書(shū)面表達(dá))The car is transport,but we have made it our way of life.汽車是一種便利的交通方式,但我們讓它成為我們的生活方式了。(2014天津卷,閱讀理解D篇)its convenient for a convenient means of -9-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型3.argue vi.爭(zhēng)辯,爭(zhēng)吵vt.論證,主張,說(shuō)理高考佳句Some researchers that we c
7、an seal the machines inside a kind of firewall,using them to answer difficult questions but never allowing them to affect the real world.一些研究人員辯論說(shuō),我們可以使用防火墻把機(jī)器人封閉起來(lái),用它們來(lái)回答難的問(wèn)題,但不允許它們影響我們的現(xiàn)實(shí)世界。 (2017北京卷,閱讀理解D篇)argue-10-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(1)argue with sb on/about/over sth與某人辯論某事argue for/against因贊成/反對(duì)而爭(zhēng)辯arg
8、ue that堅(jiān)持說(shuō);爭(zhēng)辯說(shuō)argue sb into (doing)sth說(shuō)服某人干某事(或接受某種意見(jiàn))argue sb out of (doing)sth說(shuō)服某人不做某事(2)argument n.爭(zhēng)論,爭(zhēng)執(zhí),爭(zhēng)吵have/get into an argument with sb和某人爭(zhēng)論-11-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練用argue及其短語(yǔ)的恰當(dāng)形式填空However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that p
9、erson by him or her.然而,當(dāng)一個(gè)有權(quán)的人作指示時(shí),墨西哥人也許運(yùn)用沉默,而不是運(yùn)用和他/她爭(zhēng)吵的方式粗魯?shù)貙?duì)待那個(gè)人。(2016全國(guó)卷,閱讀理解D篇)Another against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.另一種反對(duì)電視的觀點(diǎn)是,電視作為一種娛樂(lè)形式取代了閱讀。(2015廣東卷,閱讀理解C篇)arguing with argument-12-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型Thus,I would copying previous architectural styles a
10、nd choose something fresh and different,even though that might be the more risky choice.因此,我反對(duì)照搬以前的建筑風(fēng)格,而是選擇一些新鮮的和不同的東西,盡管這可能是更冒險(xiǎn)的選擇。(2014安徽卷,閱讀理解D篇)argue against -13-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型4.sensitive adj.善解人意的;敏感的高考佳句People must this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must.當(dāng)人們讓志愿活動(dòng)成為一種必不可少的東西時(shí)
11、,他們一定對(duì)這種可能性很敏感。(2015江蘇卷,閱讀理解C篇)be sensitive to對(duì)敏感四維熱練完成句子I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore water temperature.我了解到魚(yú)是冷血?jiǎng)游?因此對(duì)水溫很敏感。(2015廣東卷,閱讀理解B篇)be sensitive to is very sensitive to -14-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型5.content n.容納的東西;目錄;容量vt.使?jié)M足adj.滿足的,滿意的(不用作定語(yǔ))高考佳句She seemed so in her obs
12、ervation.她似乎十分滿足她所看到的。(2017天津卷,閱讀理解B篇)(1)be content to do sth愿意做某事content oneself/sb with滿足于,使自己/某人對(duì)滿足be content with sth對(duì)滿足/滿意(2)contentment n.滿意,知足contented adj.滿意的(做定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ))content -15-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空Andy is content the toy.It is the best he has ever got.安迪對(duì)這個(gè)玩具很滿意。它是他曾經(jīng)收到的最好的玩具了。(2015四川卷
13、,7)He travels widely and leads a well-adjusted, life.他明智地旅行,過(guò)著調(diào)整得很好且滿意的生活。(2013陜西卷,閱讀理解D篇)(2)完成句子We should never book knowledge only.我們絕不能只讓自己滿足于書(shū)本知識(shí)。with contented content ourselves with -16-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型6.appreciate vt.感激,感謝;鑒賞,欣賞,賞識(shí)高考佳句 Now,I and the new way of communication it opens.我感激那片寂靜,及其打開(kāi)的
14、交流的新方式。(2017全國(guó)卷,完形填空)(1)appreciate sth欣賞某物,感謝某事(不能接人做賓語(yǔ))appreciate (sbs)doing sth對(duì)(某人)做某事不勝感激,做某事感到榮幸Id appreciate it if.如果,我將不勝感激。(2)appreciation n.感激,欣賞appreciative adj.感激的;有鑒賞力的appreciate the silence -17-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空Wed appreciate if you could come and join us.(2017全國(guó)卷,書(shū)面表達(dá))When you
15、look people in the eye,they feel you appreciate they are saying.當(dāng)你看著人們的眼睛時(shí),他們感覺(jué)你欣賞他們?cè)谡f(shuō)的話。(2015安徽卷,任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě))(2)完成句子Very quickly,she learned rather than to judge everything so harshly.很快,她學(xué)會(huì)了感激生活,而不是十分刻薄地評(píng)判一切。(2015福建卷,完形填空)it what to appreciate life -18-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型7.admit vt.& vi.允許進(jìn)入;允許參加;接納;招認(rèn),承認(rèn)高考佳句S
16、he asked me whether I had returned the books to the library,and I I hadnt.她問(wèn)我是否已經(jīng)把書(shū)還回圖書(shū)館了,我承認(rèn)我還沒(méi)有還。 (2017天津卷,4)(1)admit sb to/into./be admitted into.允許某人進(jìn)入admit doing/having done承認(rèn)做(過(guò))某事admit that.承認(rèn)Its generally admitted that.一致認(rèn)為(2)admission n.入場(chǎng)券;承認(rèn)admitted that -19-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練 (1)完成句子Benjam
17、in was forced what he had been doing.(2017浙江卷,閱讀理解A篇)It was,“a minor miracle”.正如霍爾登先生所承認(rèn)的,這是一個(gè)小小的奇跡。(2015陜西卷,閱讀理解B篇)to admit as Mr.Holden admitted -20-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空Do you admit (take) these goods without paying for them?你承不承認(rèn)沒(méi)付錢(qián)就拿走了這些東西?(3) 寫(xiě)作升級(jí)At that time women were forbidden from going to
18、 universities.滿分表達(dá) At that time women universities.taking were not admitted to/into -21-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型8.occupy vt.占領(lǐng);占據(jù);使忙于(做某事);占用(空間、面積、時(shí)間等)高考佳句Mom and Dad the garden.媽媽和爸爸忙于菜園里的事(2014四川卷,閱讀理解B篇)(1)occupy somewhere占據(jù)某處occupy oneself(in)doing sth使某人忙于做某事be occupied(with sth)忙(于某事)be occupied in(doing
19、)sth忙于(做)某事(2)occupation n.占領(lǐng),職業(yè),使用,居住occupational adj.職業(yè)的occupancy n.占有,使用,居住occupier n.占用者,占有者were occupied in -22-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)用occupy的恰當(dāng)形式填空Success in such calls for a balance,however.然而,在這些職業(yè)中成功需要一種平衡(2013江蘇卷,任務(wù)型閱讀)Many people say that tending to tell others what to do is one of teachers
20、habits.許多人說(shuō)傾向于告訴別人怎么做是老師的一種職業(yè)習(xí)慣。occupations occupational -23-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(2)寫(xiě)作升級(jí)Arriving in New York,we found that people were all busy getting ready for the coming Christmas.滿分表達(dá) Arriving in New York,we found that people getting ready for the coming Christmas.were all occupied in -24-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型1.
21、work out鍛煉身體,做運(yùn)動(dòng);計(jì)算,算出;解決問(wèn)題;產(chǎn)生結(jié)果;制定出高考佳句The lessons they learned may not be different from what they would have gotten in school,but are certainly more personal and meaningful,because they had to on their own.他們所學(xué)到的功課可能與他們?cè)趯W(xué)校所得到的不同,但肯定更加個(gè)人化、更加有意義,因?yàn)樗麄儽仨氉约航鉀Q它們。(2015全國(guó)卷,完形填空)work at致力于,努力做work as職業(yè)是wo
22、rk on對(duì)起作用;企圖影響或說(shuō)服;忙于 work them out -25-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)寫(xiě)出下面各句中work out的意義Therefore,rules should be worked out and strictly observed.(2016江蘇卷,書(shū)面表達(dá))Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.(2016全國(guó)卷,完形填空)制定鍛煉身體-26-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空Last year,Moran worked a project tha
23、t arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party.(2017全國(guó)卷,閱讀理解C篇)How much would a mother earn a year if working the Prime Minister?如果一位媽媽當(dāng)總理,她一年能掙多少錢(qián)?(2015四川卷,閱讀理解C篇)on as -27-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型2.go up 上升;被建立起來(lái);上大學(xué)高考佳句 Even worse,the amount of fast food that people eat .更糟糕的是,人們吃垃圾食品的量上升了。(2017全國(guó)卷,語(yǔ)法填空)tak
24、e up從事;占用turn up調(diào)大;出現(xiàn)get up起床;起身make up編造;彌補(bǔ);組成;化妝;和好give up放棄put up張貼;搭起;舉起bring up帶大;撫養(yǎng),教育set up建立pull up(車輛)停止,停車goes up -28-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練完成句子You might think that developing nations would the loss (especially since 80% of the worlds people now live in such nations),but youd be wrong.你也許認(rèn)為發(fā)展中國(guó)家
25、會(huì)彌補(bǔ)這一損失(尤其是因?yàn)槭澜?0%的人現(xiàn)在生活在這樣的國(guó)家),但你錯(cuò)了。(2017江蘇卷,任務(wù)型閱讀)Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played,sales of French wines .英國(guó)的研究者們發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)演奏法國(guó)音樂(lè)時(shí),法國(guó)酒的銷量上升了。(2015重慶卷,閱讀理解B篇)make up went up -29-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型When her dinner partner showed up,she also a chair.當(dāng)她吃飯的同伴到了,她也拉過(guò)一把椅子來(lái)。(2016全國(guó)卷,閱讀理解B篇
26、)pulled up -30-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型pared to/with.與相比;對(duì)照高考佳句Already this year,115 measles cases have been reported in the USA,189 for all of last year.和去年的全年189例相比,今年在美國(guó)已經(jīng)報(bào)告了115例麻疹病例。(2017北京卷,閱讀理解C篇)compare.to.把比作,拿與相比compare.with.比較和compare notes (with sb)(與某人)交換看法或意見(jiàn)comparison n.比較,對(duì)比in comparison with/to與
27、相比by comparison比較起來(lái)compared with -31-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)完成句子This new kind of apple is twice sweeter, the old variety.和老品種的相比,這種新品種的蘋(píng)果要甜兩倍。Surprisingly,in poor health or who had low incomes,respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline.令人驚奇的是,相比較那些身體不好
28、或收入低的人,身體好或收入高的受訪者更希望有較大的下降。(2013湖北卷,閱讀理解E篇)compared to/with compared with those -32-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型(2)寫(xiě)作升級(jí)A third reason is that social intelligence develops in children before their general cognitive(認(rèn)知的)skills,at least when they are compared with chimps.滿分表達(dá)A third reason is that social intelligence
29、 develops in children before their general cognitive skills,at least when chimps.(2016江蘇卷,閱讀理解B篇)compared with -33-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞1.Wherever someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.(Page 36)人們無(wú)論在哪里完成了旅行,他們都可以將自行車留在那里以便其他人使用。wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句句型(1)wherever用以引導(dǎo)讓步狀
30、語(yǔ)從句,此時(shí)它可以用no matter where替換。(2)wherever也可用以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,此時(shí)它不可用no matter where代替。(3)whoever,whichever,whenever,whatever等的用法和wherever相同,用以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句或用以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。-34-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練(1)完成句子He is always supportive/a source of strength. ,he is there for her.他總是很支持/力量的源泉。無(wú)論什么時(shí)候她處于困境,他都會(huì)支持她。(2017天津卷,閱讀表達(dá))Whenever s
31、he is in trouble -35-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空For years,my mum has been helping out by giving them food she could spare.多年來(lái),我媽媽一直給他們她所能分享的任何食物來(lái)提供幫助。(2016上海卷,語(yǔ)法和詞匯) one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.你們當(dāng)中無(wú)論哪一個(gè)打破了窗戶都要賠償。(2013江西卷,30)whatever Whichever -36-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞2.How often do we arr
32、ive at work or school stressed out,tired and angry?(Page 42)有多少次我們是在極度焦慮、疲憊、惱怒的狀態(tài)下到達(dá)辦公室或?qū)W校的?形容詞做狀語(yǔ)句型(1)此處stressed out,tired and angry為形容詞做狀語(yǔ)。形容詞做狀語(yǔ)時(shí)可表示伴隨狀況、時(shí)間或原因等。(2)做狀語(yǔ)的形容詞常用來(lái)說(shuō)明句子主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài),即和主語(yǔ)常可構(gòu)成系表關(guān)系。(3)如果用來(lái)修飾句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,或修飾整個(gè)句子,則應(yīng)用副詞做狀語(yǔ)。-37-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練完成句子We watched the houses being destroyed by th
33、e storm,.我們看著房子正在被暴風(fēng)雨毀掉,痛苦但無(wú)能為力。,they prefer to take the easy road.害怕困難,他們選擇走捷徑。He was robbed last night,but he didnt have much on him then.他昨晚被搶劫了,但幸運(yùn)的是那時(shí)他身上沒(méi)有多少錢(qián)。sad but helpless Afraid of difficulties fortunately -38-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞3.When I asked Jenny Trowe of Greenpeace for advice about how to giv
34、e up,she told me six things.(Page 43) 我曾向綠色和平組織的珍妮托沃討教如何放棄,她給我提了六條建議動(dòng)詞不定式和疑問(wèn)詞搭配句型(1)how to give up是“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),在句中充當(dāng)介詞about的賓語(yǔ)。(2)where,when,how,what,which等都常和動(dòng)詞不定式連用,在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。(3)疑問(wèn)詞why不可和動(dòng)詞不定式連用在句中充當(dāng)成分,應(yīng)用從句來(lái)表達(dá)。 -39-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練(1)完成句子Are we,as humans,gaining any insight on about ourselve
35、s.?作為人類的我們正在獲得如何談?wù)撐覀冏约旱母形騿? (2017全國(guó)卷,閱讀理解C篇).I know that information again and can quickly and easily do so.我知道在哪兒再次找到信息,并能快速而容易地做到。(2016江蘇卷,任務(wù)型閱讀)Gee Whizz really knows you laugh!Gee Whizz的確知道如何讓你笑!(2016全國(guó)卷,閱讀理解A篇)how to talk where to find how to make -40-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞(2)寫(xiě)作升級(jí).his staff show people h
36、ow they can make floating gardens.滿分表達(dá).his staff show people floating gardens.(2016江蘇卷,閱讀理解B篇)how to make -41-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞4.Sometimes it can take a little bit longer,but so what?(Page 43)有時(shí)(乘公共交通工具)要多花一點(diǎn)時(shí)間,但是這又有什么關(guān)系呢?so what?句型句中的So what?那又怎么樣呢?那又有什么關(guān)系呢?注意比較:(1)How come?表示“怎么會(huì)?為什么?”;(2)Guess what?“你
37、猜怎么著?”;(3)Then what?“然后怎么樣?”;(4)Whats up?“什么事?”。 -42-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練完成句子nobody else agrees with me?就算沒(méi)有一個(gè)人贊成我的意見(jiàn),那又怎么樣?Miss Cathy,can I have a word with you?Sure,?凱茜小姐,我能和你談?wù)剢?當(dāng)然可以,什么事?Im terribly sorry.Ive left your notebook home.?I reminded you last night.真的很抱歉,我把你的筆記本忘在家里了。怎么會(huì)?我昨晚提醒你了呀!So what if whats up How come -43-重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞Bill won the first prize.?比爾得了一等獎(jiǎng)。So what
高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 9 Wheels課件 北師大版必修3
