安徽省2019年中考英語總復習 夯實基礎 第五部分 考點強化練19 九全 Unit 9-Unit 10.doc
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考點強化練19 九年級(全一冊) Unit 9~Unit 10 Ⅰ.單項填空。 1.(xx山東臨沂)Jane to call me last night,but she didn’t. A.supposed B.supposes C.was supposed D.is suppose 答案C 解析句意:簡昨天晚上應該打電話給我的,但是她沒有。be supposed to意為“應該;被期望”。由下文語境“她沒打電話”可知是“應該”。 2.(xx湖北宜昌)—The best to e to Yichang is spring. —I think so.The green water and green mountains are unforgettable. A.environment B.journey C.temperature D.season 答案D 解析根據(jù)“The green water and green mountains”,可知是春季的景色,故選D項。 3.—Let’s go to the Qiu’s Restaurant. —It’s boring.Let’s go . A.anywhere else B.somewhere else C.else anywhere D.else somewhere 答案B 解析somewhere用于肯定句;anywhere一般用于否定句和疑問句;形容詞修飾復合不定代詞時應放在復合不定代詞之后。故選B項。 4.(xx 黑龍江哈爾濱改編)—I want to take part in after-class activities. —So do I.I think these activities can make us feel . A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed D.to relax 答案C 解析feel是連系動詞,后面跟形容詞作表語。故排除A項和D項。relaxing令人放松的;relaxed放松的。故選C項。 5.(xx江西)We a party for Kate It’s supposed to be a surprise. A.were having B.had C.will have D.have had 答案C 解析句意:我們將要為Kate舉辦一次聚會,它應該是一個驚喜。由語境可知,空格處用一般將來時。故選C項。 6.(xx甘肅蘭州)Neither Tom nor I interested in playing WeChat. A.am B.is C.are D.be 答案A 解析neither...nor既不……也不,連接成分作主語時,謂語動詞采用“就近原則”,空格前是I,故選A項。 7.—We can’t make plans to finish it.Can you tell us ? —Certainly. A.how to do B.what to do it C.how to do it D.how can we do 答案C 解析賓語從句用陳述句語序,故排除D項。how to do it怎樣做,怎么辦。故選C項。 8.—I’m a little nervous. —There is no to you.Your host family will try their best to make you feel at home. A.reason B.luck C.message D.chance 答案A 解析句意:——我有點緊張。——沒有理由,你的寄宿家庭會盡力讓你賓至如歸。reason理由;luck運氣;message消息,口信;chance機會。故選A項。 9.It was good of you to go out of your way us at the station. A.met B.meeting C.meet D.to meet 答案D 解析go out of one’s way to do sth.盡力做某事。故選D項。 Ⅱ.完形填空。 (2019預測) I’m Henry,from America.This is my first time in Japan.One day some new colleagues (同事) invited me to 10 .At first,I was quite happy and learned to use chopsticks with them,but later 11 started. That day,I had a 12 .I felt unfortable with my nose,so I turned away from the table and blew (擤) my nose.My colleagues looked at me 13 .They explained to me that in Japan,people don’t blow their noses in public—especially at table. When I was trying to stick my 14 in my bowl of rice,one of my colleagues said,“Don’t do that.Just leave them on the table.” Later,I found that leaving your chopsticks in your rice means death 15 Japanese culture! The next time I needed to blow my nose,I left the table and went to the toilet. 16 I returned,it was nearly time to leave.I noticed there were some small bowls with water in them on the table.It smelt good and I started 17 it before it got cold.Then I saw some of my colleagues cover their mouths.They were trying not to 18 .“What’s the matter?” I asked the colleague next to me.“It’s for washing 19 fingers,” he said.For a moment,I didn’t know whether to laugh or cry. 【主旨大意】本文Henry敘述了自己在日本期間所經(jīng)歷的風俗習慣的不同。 10.A.find out B.hang out C.check out D.eat out 答案D 解析由下句的“use chopsticks”可知,“我”學習使用筷子。故判斷,“我”的新同事邀請我出去吃飯。故選D項。 11.A.problems B.performances C.predictions D.projects 答案A 解析下文敘述了“我”在吃飯時的錯誤的禮儀行為。故選A項。 12.A.job B.cold C.journey D.class 答案B 解析由下句可知,“我”的鼻子不舒服。故判斷,那天“我”感冒了。故選B項。 13.A.excitedly B.politely C.proudly D.strangely 答案D 解析由下句可知,“我”的表現(xiàn)錯誤。故判斷“我的”同事們奇怪地看著我。strangely奇怪地。 14.A.knife B.fork C.spoon D.chopsticks 答案D 解析由下文的“l(fā)eaving your chopsticks in your rice”可知,“我”試圖把筷子插進米飯碗里。故選D項。 15.A.for B.in C.with D.to 答案B 解析“在日本文化里”用介詞in。 16.A.When B.So C.Unless D.Because 答案A 解析句意:當我回來時,幾乎到離開的時間了。其他三項不合語境。 17.A.pouring B.cooking C.mixing D.drinking 答案D 解析由本句的“smelt good”可知,水好聞。故判斷“我”開始喝。因此選D項。 18.A.regret B.doubt C.laugh D.leave 答案C 解析由上下文可知,“我”喝用來洗手的水。故判斷,他們試圖不笑我。laugh笑。故選C項。 19.A.their B.your C.his D.her 答案B 解析句意:它是用來洗你的手指的。由句意可知選B項。 Ⅲ.補全對話。 (2019預測) A:Where are you from? B: 20 A:What are the table manners in your country? B: 21 Korean food is good for health.They say that you can eat as much Korean food as you like and never bee fat. A: 22 I eat a lot.I like to eat nice food and keep beautiful at the same time. B: 23 A:Is Korean food mainly made of vegetables? B:Yes,it is. A:Who eat first in your country,the old or the young? B: 24 They are respected most in our country. Ae to South Korea then. B.Of course the oldest eat first. C.Things are different in Korea. D.I’m from Korea. E.Wonderful. F.I’m ready looking forward to it. G.South Korea is a country famous for its many native dishes. 答案20~24 DGEAB Ⅳ.閱讀理解。 A Last year,I went to a summer camp in the United States with my classmates.It was my first time to go abroad. I lived with a host family in Los Angeles for five days.My host family was friendly and gave me lots of advice.For example,they said I should say “excuse me” if I have to interrupt(打斷) someone or ask for directions. I also took some classes.They were different from the classes I’ve had at home.In the US,each class is like a seminar.Students join in groups,speaking freely and creating a cheerful atmosphere(氛圍).I had to work hard to learn more vocabularies,so I could better municate with my international classmates.I used to pay little attention to my word usage(使用),but now I pay more attention. During my visit,I also went to some famous universities in Boston,New York and Washington.I learned about the history behind the universities.At MIT(麻省理工大學),we saw lots of names on a wall in the hall.The tour guide told us they were the names of students who had lost their lives during wars.I was inspired(鼓舞) by the fact that they fought for their country. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文,本文講述了作者和同學第一次出國參加在美國的夏令營活動,寄宿在美國家庭,感受不同的課堂模式和美國大學的歷史文化。 25.Where did the writer go for a summer camp last year? A.To Japan. B.To France. C.To America. D.To Australia. 答案C 解析細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“I went to a summer camp in the United States with my classmates”,可知作者去了美國。故選C項。 26.The writer lived with a host family in Los Angeles for days. A.eight B.seven C.six D.five 答案D 解析細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“I lived with a host family in Los Angeles for five days”,可知在洛杉磯的寄宿家庭住了五天。故選D項。 27.What does the underlined word “seminar”mean in Chinese? A.辯論賽 B.討論課 C.班會課 D.技能課 答案B 解析詞義猜測題。由畫線部分后的“Students join in groups,speaking freely and creating a cheerful atmosphere(氛圍).”可推斷此處指“自由發(fā)言”等方式的討論課。故選B項。 28.The writer had to work hard to learn more vocabularies in order to . Amunicate better with international classmates B.get better grades C.get into a good university D.learn more about history 答案A 解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“I had to work hard to learn more vocabularies,so I could better municate with my international...”可知努力學詞匯是為了和國際同學交流。故選A項。 29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The writer has been to the United States twice. B.The writer only went to the universities in Boston. C.The writer used to pay more attention to the word usage. D.The writer learned about the history of the universities after visiting them. 答案D 解析推理判斷題。由文章最后一段中“We learned about the history behind the universities.”可知作者參觀后學習到了美國大學的歷史。故選D項。 ?導學號56714090? B John Brown,an office worker,lives in Washington.He inherited(通過繼承得到) $1,000,000 when he was 23.He didn’t feel happy at all.His college friends were looking for their first jobs,but he didn’t have to.John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else.He didn’t tell any of his friends and gave $100,000 of his money to a charity that helped poor children to live better lives.Today he is 36,he still wears cheap shoes and clothes and owns a small car only,but he is much happier. Up to now John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world,$200 a month for each.The child does not receive the money in cash.The money pays for the child’s school expenses,food,medical cares and clothing.John receives a report each year on the child’s progress.They can write to each other,but usually the children do not speak English. When John first heard about these children,he wanted to help them.“It was not anything special,” he said.“Until I had the chance to go to these countries and meet the children I was helping,I did not know anything about the type of life they had.” Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa.He said that the meeting was very exciting.“When I met her,I felt it a very good plan.It brought me closer to the child in a way that giving money alone can not.” “I want to do everything I can.I will go on helping those children in need,” he added. 【主旨大意】 Jack Brown在23歲時繼承了一大筆財產(chǎn),但是如今36歲的Jack Brown仍然過著簡單的生活,到目前為止他已經(jīng)幫助了世界各地的15位兒童。 30.What kind of life is John living?(不超過10個詞) 答案He is living a simple life. 31.Did John want to look for a job or stay at home after he got the money?(不超過10個詞) 答案He wanted to look for a job. 32.What do you think of John Brown?(不超過5個詞) 答案He is a kind person. Ⅴ.單詞拼寫。 (2019預測) 33.Mrs.Green became ill badly because of s (悲傷). 答案sadness 34.Which do you prefer,n (北方的) food or southern food? 答案northern 35.You should learn their b (基礎的) customs before you go to Colombia. 答案basic 36.Washington is the c (首都) of the United States. 答案capital 37.My teacher got m (生氣的) when I was late again. 答案mad Ⅵ.書面表達。 (2019預測) 假如你是趙明,你的好朋友李偉要去朝鮮留學,請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,以電子郵件的形式向他介紹一下朝鮮的風俗習慣。 提示:1.朝鮮人見面時的傳統(tǒng)禮節(jié)是鞠躬; 2.吃飯時不要隨便發(fā)出聲響,也不準端著碗吃,應把飯碗放在左邊,湯碗放在右邊; 3.在朋友家做客時,不能穿鞋進屋,不穿襪子會被認為不懂禮貌; 4.應邀赴宴,帶點小禮物比較好。 要求:1.要點齊全,語句通順、連貫,不要逐字翻譯; 2.詞數(shù)為80~100,郵件的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Li Wei, I am happy to hear that you are going to North Korea. I hope you have a good trip. Yours, Zhao Ming 參考范文 Dear Li Wei, I am happy to hear that you are going to North Korea. Life in North Korea is not difficult,but you should know some customs before you go in order to make your life easier. In North Korea,you are supposed to bow when you meet someone.The table manners there is a bit different from that in China.You are not supposed to make noise while eating or to pick up your bowl.You should put your rice bowl on your left and put your soup bowl on your right.If you are invited to one’s house,you’d better take off your shoes,and it is rude if you don’t wear your socks.By the way,if you are invited to a dinner party,remember to bring a small gift. I hope you have a good trip. Yours, Zhao Ming- 配套講稿:
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