九年級英語全冊 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands(第1課時(shí))Words and phrases (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版
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1、 Unit10 You are supposed to shake hands. 第一課時(shí):第一課時(shí): New words and phrases Step 1. Warming-up Each country has different rules about social situations. What kind of customs are they?132456Step 2. New words learning. 1. Read the new words in Unit 10 (Page 165-166) by themselves according to their pron
2、unciations and mark the difficult to read. 2. Listen to the tape. Then follow and repeat. 3. Work in groups to help each other to correct the pronunciation.4. Read aloud one group by one group. Step 3. 1. Remember the words and phrases according to the pictures.1. People need_ to enter foreign count
3、ries.passport n.護(hù)照護(hù)照passports2. The teacher writes with _on the_.chalk n.粉筆粉筆 blackboard n.黑板黑板a piece of chalkblackboard3. Lets have a walk on the_.coast n. 海濱,海濱,海岸海岸coast4. You shouldnt put your _on the table at table. elbow n.肘部肘部elbows5. People should _when they meet in Japan and Korean.bow v.
4、鞠躬鞠躬 bow6. Mother _her daughter on both sides of her face.kiss v.親吻親吻 kissed7.Dont get_. Please take it easy.mad adj. 很生氣,很生氣,瘋的瘋的 mad8. Beijing is the _of China.capital n.首都,國都首都,國都capital2. Remember the words according to their similar pronunciation.moon( 月亮月亮) -noon(正午,中午)(正午,中午)reason(原因)(原因) -s
5、eason(季節(jié))(季節(jié))lock(鎖上,鎖)(鎖上,鎖) - knock(敲,撞)(敲,撞)word(單詞單詞) - worth(值得,價(jià)值值得,價(jià)值)meet(遇見遇見)- greet(和和打招呼打招呼,迎接迎接)3. Remember the words and phrases by conversion(轉(zhuǎn)換)(轉(zhuǎn)換), compound (合成)(合成)and derivative(派生)(派生)(1) Conversion(轉(zhuǎn)換):一個單詞(或短語)(轉(zhuǎn)換):一個單詞(或短語)由一種詞類用作另一種詞類由一種詞類用作另一種詞類My pocket has been emptied. P
6、lease empty adj.空的空的 v.倒空倒空yours, too. (v .-adj.) Everyone should value the value of v.珍視珍視 n.價(jià)值價(jià)值 himself. (v. -n.) Mother gave her baby a kiss and the n.親吻親吻baby kissed her goodnight. (n.-v.) v.吻吻(2) Compound (合成)(合成): 將兩個或兩個以上的單將兩個或兩個以上的單詞合成在一起而構(gòu)成的新詞詞合成在一起而構(gòu)成的新詞.grand+daughter(女兒女兒)ganddaughter(孫
7、女孫女)black(黑色的)黑色的)+board(木板木板) blackboard(黑(黑板)板)pass(經(jīng)過經(jīng)過)+port(港口港口) passport(護(hù)照護(hù)照)(3) Derivative(派生)(派生): 在詞根上加前綴或后綴構(gòu)在詞根上加前綴或后綴構(gòu)成另一個與原意略有變化或截然相反的詞成另一個與原意略有變化或截然相反的詞名詞名詞+ern形容詞形容詞1)north(名詞,北方,北部名詞,北方,北部)+ern northern(形形容詞,北方的,北部的容詞,北方的,北部的)Northern people live in the north.2)east(名詞,東方,東部名詞,東方,東部
8、)+ern eastern(形容形容詞,東方的,東部的詞,東方的,東部的)The eastern European countries are in the east of Europe.形容詞形容詞+r名詞名詞 :3)teenage(青少年的,形容詞(青少年的,形容詞)+r teenager(名名詞,青少年詞,青少年 )She isnt a teenager, but she has a teenage daughter. 動詞動詞+tion名詞名詞4)suggest (動詞,建議動詞,建議)+ tion suggestion(名詞,建議)(名詞,建議)Our teacher suggest
9、ed that we should accept some good suggestions. 形容詞形容詞+ly副詞:副詞:5.gradual(形容詞,逐漸的,漸進(jìn)的形容詞,逐漸的,漸進(jìn)的)+ly gradually(副詞,逐漸地副詞,逐漸地) Study is a gradual process but he is gradually used to it. 4. Remember the words and phrases by matching their meanings.a) Say out the new words according to their Chinese mean
10、ings.親吻親吻_ 和和打招呼打招呼_放松的放松的_ 珍視,價(jià)值珍視,價(jià)值_首都首都_ 正午,中午正午,中午_很生氣,瘋的很生氣,瘋的_kissgreetrelaxvaluecapitalnoonmad護(hù)照護(hù)照_ 粉筆粉筆_黑板黑板_ 海岸海岸_季節(jié)季節(jié)_ 敲擊敲擊_東方的東方的_ 值得值得_方式方式_ 空的空的_基本的基本的_ 交換交換_孫女孫女_ 除了除了_建議建議_passportblackboardseasoneasternmannerbasicgranddaughtersuggestionchalkcoastknockworthemptyexchangeexceptb) Match
11、 the phrases or sentences according to their Chinese meanings._ He made us feel at home. _We get used to eating noodles _The plane has taken off. _ Please take off your uniform. _She is a child after all. a. 請請脫下脫下你的制服。你的制服。b. 他他使使我們我們感到賓至如歸感到賓至如歸c. 她她畢竟畢竟是一個孩子是一個孩子d我們我們習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于吃面條了吃面條了e.飛機(jī)已經(jīng)飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛起飛b
12、deac_They go out of their way to greet me. _Clean the water off the table,. _(8)Youd better make an effort to discuss with your partner. _(9)We should often drop by our parents home. f.他們他們特地特地迎接我迎接我g.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)經(jīng)常我們應(yīng)當(dāng)經(jīng)常拜訪拜訪我們父母家我們父母家h.把把桌上的水桌上的水擦掉擦掉i你最好你最好努力努力和同伴討論和同伴討論fhig5. Remember the words by guessin
13、g the meanings of the following underlined words according to the context.Bowing and kissing are different customs.v.鞠躬鞠躬 v.親吻親吻 n.習(xí)俗習(xí)俗Tourists are relaxed at the eastern coast. adj.輕松的輕松的 adj.東部的東部的 n.海海岸岸 Please greet the guests in a polite manner. v.迎接迎接 n. 方式方式 We value the time we spend with ou
14、r family and v.珍視珍視we often drop by our parents homes. v.拜訪拜訪(5) The basic manner is to learn how to behave at table. adj.基本的基本的 n.禮儀禮儀 v.表現(xiàn)表現(xiàn)(6)The watch is worth much money. We should adj.值得值得 pay attention to its value except its price. n.價(jià)值價(jià)值 prep.除了除了(7)Her granddaughter joined the exchange pro
15、gram. n.孫女孫女 n.交換交換6. Remember the new words in a smart way.(1)behave(行為,表現(xiàn))行為,表現(xiàn))-be(成為成為)+have(有)(有) (2)manner(方式,禮儀)(方式,禮儀)-man(男人男人)+ ner(3)Exchange(交換)(交換)- ex+ change (改變改變) (4)except(除了)(除了)-ex+ceptDuring the summer season, an exchange student, Grandmas teenage granddaughter named Wang Ying g
16、ot to Washington, the capital of America. Before that she found out the basic customs in the USA. For example, Americans greet each other by shaking hands instead of bowing or kissing.Step IV. 1.Learn to use the new words and phrases in a story.Good manners are knocking at the door before enter othe
17、rs home. At table how to behave is important, such as, putting elbows on the table is impolite. She realized that the good manners and customs are of value and are worth learning about.When she got there, at first she dropping by her host family. And her host family went out their way to make her fe
18、el at home. After all she is Chinese, she had trouble communicating with them. She got mad. With their help she made an effort to practise spoken English. Gradually she was used to talking with them in English. Now she feels relaxed about communicating with foreigners.During the summer season, an _(
19、交換交換) student,Grandmas_(青年青年)granddaughter named Wang Ying got to Washington, the _(首都首都)of America. Before that she found out the _(基本風(fēng)俗基本風(fēng)俗) in the USA. For example,Americans_(問候問候)each other by shaking hands instead of _ (鞠鞠躬躬)or_(親吻親吻) .exchangeteenagecapitalbasic customsgreet2. Read the passage
20、s below and fill in the blanks. bowing kissingPara OnePara TwoGood _ (禮儀禮儀)are _(敲門敲門) at the door before enter others home. At table how to _ (表現(xiàn)表現(xiàn))is important, such as, putting_(肘肘) on the table is impolite. She realized that the good manners and_(風(fēng)俗風(fēng)俗)are of _(價(jià)值價(jià)值)and are _(值得值得)learning about.
21、mannersknockingbehaveelbowscustomsvalueworthPara Three: When she got there, at first she _ (拜訪拜訪)her host family. And her host family _(特意做特意做) to _ (使她感到賓至如歸使她感到賓至如歸). _ (畢竟畢竟)she is Chinese, she had trouble communicating with them. She _(發(fā)瘋發(fā)瘋). With their help she _(努力努力)to practise spoken English
22、. _(逐漸地逐漸地)she _(習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于) talking with them in English. Now she feels relaxed about communicating with foreigners.dropped bywent out their waymake her feel at homeAfter allgot madmake an effort Gradually was used to3.Retell the story with the help of the mind mapexchange,Washingtongreet, shake/bowing
23、,kissingfound outcustomsCustoms are differentknock at, enterput elbows, impoliteat table, behave, importantGood manners and customs value/worthdrop by, make her feel at homebe used to, feel relaxed abouttrouble,communicatemake an effor, practiseAt her host family5.Think over: From the story, we know
24、 about some customs and manners. We can learn about other customs and manners about the New year. Look at the pictures discuss together. Show your ideas.Step V. Exercises: the end-of- class test(當(dāng)堂檢測)(當(dāng)堂檢測)1.Write down these phrases according to the Chinese:1. 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于_2. 特地,格外努力特地,格外努力_3使使(某人某人)感到賓至如
25、歸感到賓至如歸_4. 脫下,起飛脫下,起飛_5.把把擦掉擦掉_ 6. 做出努力做出努力_7.順便拜訪順便拜訪_ 8. 畢竟,終歸畢竟,終歸_9.大動肝火大動肝火_ get used togo out of ones waymake sb feel at hometake offcleanoffmake an effortdrop byafter allget madII. Write the right words and complete the sentences.1. There are different kinds of_ (custom) in different countrie
26、s.2. China is an_( east) country in the world.3. The boy felt_ (relax) after a long time talk with his teacher.4. The bottle_ (empty) by the person already. So it is e_. customseastern relaxedhas been emptied mpty5. There are four s_ they are spring, summer, autumn and winter.6. K_ at the door is po
27、lite before dropping by a home.7. Could you give me some s_ about travelling?8. Tokyo is the c_ of Japan.9. The book is worth_ (buy) and its good for your study.10.The girl didnt use to _(eat) vegetables, but now she is used to _(eat) them.easonsnockinguggestionsapitalbuyingeateatingIII. Choose the
28、right words and phrases to fill in the blanks.greet manner value exchange except suggestion behave1. During the new year people _gifts to wish each other.2. There is nothing in the room _ a table.exchangeexcept3. He _well, so all the classmates look up to him.4. Our teacher gave us some good _about
29、studying.5. Please _ others in the right _.6.we should pay attention to the _of ourselves.value behavessuggestionsgreetmannerStep VI. Homework1.Make a vocabulary list and put it up on the wall at home and remember the new words in this unit at any time. ( )2. Retell the story with the help of the mind map. ( )3. Make up a story with the new words and phrases in this unit. ( )
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