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1、 為你成功獲取高分支招為你成功獲取高分支招格式塔心理學(xué)格式塔心理學(xué): 當(dāng)看見(jiàn)不完整的事物時(shí)，人們根據(jù)腦子里對(duì)事物的完整當(dāng)看見(jiàn)不完整的事物時(shí)，人們根據(jù)腦子里對(duì)事物的完整概念，會(huì)在思想上把它補(bǔ)全概念，會(huì)在思想上把它補(bǔ)全. . 補(bǔ)全心理補(bǔ)全心理基于基于語(yǔ)篇語(yǔ)篇綜合綜合語(yǔ)用語(yǔ)用什么玩藝兒什么玩藝兒？要求很高很暴力要求很高很暴力約約350字的美字的美文文長(zhǎng)啥樣長(zhǎng)啥樣？09-1109-11江蘇完形體裁與字?jǐn)?shù)江蘇完形體裁與字?jǐn)?shù) 試試 卷卷體體 裁裁字字 數(shù)數(shù)0909議論文議論文 331 3311010記敘文記敘文 378 3781111議論文議論文 354 354 約約350字美文字美文長(zhǎng)啥樣長(zhǎng)啥樣？試試卷
2、卷動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞名名詞詞形形容容詞詞副副詞詞介介詞詞連連詞詞代代詞詞數(shù)數(shù)詞詞0909 6 6 5 5 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 0 0 0 01010 7 7 6 6 5 5 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 01111 10 10 7 7 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 約約350字的美字的美文文 長(zhǎng)啥樣長(zhǎng)啥樣？* *重語(yǔ)境選最佳重語(yǔ)境選最佳實(shí)詞多虛詞少實(shí)詞多虛詞少“紙老虎紙老虎”咋辦呢咋辦呢？重整體重整體“紙老虎紙老虎”咋辦呢咋辦呢？ 換角度換角度 重整體重整體 通讀全文通讀全文讀啥讀啥? 首首/末段末段 段首句段首句 （例（例1）Evelyn Glennie was t
3、he first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打打擊擊樂(lè)樂(lè)器器獨(dú)獨(dú)奏演奏演員員) in spite of her disability. Follow your passion(酷酷愛(ài)愛(ài)); Follow your heart. They will lead you to the place you want to go.” (08江蘇卷江蘇卷) 夾敘夾議夾敘夾議,敘議結(jié)合敘議結(jié)合讀啥？讀啥？ 09江蘇江蘇）議論文議
4、論文(正反觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比題正反觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比題)試填：試填：41:benefits/advantages完形填空體裁特點(diǎn)及應(yīng)考策略完形填空體裁特點(diǎn)及應(yīng)考策略 體裁體裁特特 點(diǎn)點(diǎn)策策 略略記記敘敘文文v事事-理理v理理事事v理清事情來(lái)龍去脈理清事情來(lái)龍去脈v作者的態(tài)度和情感作者的態(tài)度和情感v敘議結(jié)合敘議結(jié)合議議論論文文v話題話題正反正反/ /作者觀點(diǎn)作者觀點(diǎn) v論點(diǎn)論點(diǎn)論據(jù)論據(jù)結(jié)論結(jié)論v分清話題與觀點(diǎn)分清話題與觀點(diǎn)v論點(diǎn)與論據(jù)相印證論點(diǎn)與論據(jù)相印證 說(shuō)說(shuō)明明文文v事物或事理的說(shuō)明事物或事理的說(shuō)明v弄清說(shuō)明對(duì)象弄清說(shuō)明對(duì)象 篇篇咋填啊咋填啊? 詞詞* 句句文化、常識(shí)文化、常識(shí)篇篇情景構(gòu)建情景構(gòu)建 語(yǔ)篇、呼應(yīng)語(yǔ)
5、篇、呼應(yīng)文化背景文化背景生活常識(shí)生活常識(shí) （例（例3）I made my sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie. 39the butter-cream gave me an idea. (08湖南卷湖南卷) 39.A. Spreading B. Boiling C. Baking D. Holding前后呼應(yīng)前后呼應(yīng)（例（例4） (末段末段) I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be 55 by others. Follow your passion; Follow
6、your heart. They will lead you to the place you want to go.” (08江蘇）江蘇） A. directed B. guided C. taught D. limited (首段首段)she became a percussion soloist (打打擊擊樂(lè)樂(lè)器器獨(dú)獨(dú)奏演奏演員員) in spite of her disability. “Early on I decided not to allow the opinions of others to stop me from becoming a musician. 句意呼應(yīng)句意呼應(yīng)
7、文章格調(diào)呼應(yīng)文章格調(diào)呼應(yīng)語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu) （例（例5）Supporters claim that there are many benefits of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think beyond their own interests and become aware of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that include responsibility, probl
8、em-solving, and working as part of a team. 45 , students can explore possible careers through service learning.(09江蘇江蘇) 45. A. Gradually B. Finally C . Luckily D. Hopefully 情景構(gòu)建情景構(gòu)建 （例（例6） “They are experienced laborers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they carry . See how the man posi
9、tions the rock just at the slope of his 43 . Some of the rocks weight is set 44 his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand. His body isnt bent. His legs are well 45. ” (08江西）江西） 43. A. shoulder B. back C. chest D. arms 44. A. on B. against C. toward D. under45.A.supported B. grasped
10、C. placed D. strengthened 句法句法句句邏輯邏輯句法句法 （例（例7） When we look at it as a whole, we begin to have some 42 , which even the best guide-books do not answer. （08安徽安徽) 42. A. ideas B. opinions C. feelings D. questions 邏輯關(guān)系邏輯關(guān)系 （例（例8）In my view, service learning is a great way tocontribute to the community
11、, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 53 , I don t believe you should force people to help others . (09江蘇江蘇) 53. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However 詞詞 義義詞詞 再再 現(xiàn)現(xiàn) *搭搭 配配詞義詞義 （例（例9）Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 51 goes against the law.(09江蘇江蘇) 51.
12、 A. cost B. pay C. care. D. praise搭配搭配（例（例10） I play in my stocking feet and can 43 the pitch of a note (音調(diào)高低音調(diào)高低) by the vibrations (振動(dòng)振動(dòng)). (08江蘇江蘇) 43. A. tell B. seeC. hearD. smell I was completely deaf. 復(fù)現(xiàn)復(fù)現(xiàn) （例（例11） “After that, I established myself as the first full-time solo percussionist. I 5
13、1 and arranged a lot of musical compositions since few had been written specially for solo percussionists. (08江蘇）江蘇） 51. A. wrote B. translated C. copied D. read （例（例12）Garths e-mail was short, but I learned more from that 52 message than I ever did from a textbook. (08山東卷山東卷) 52. A. accurate B.urge
14、nt C. brief D. humorous原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)同義詞、近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)同義詞、近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)重新審視全文重新審視全文再再讀讀她一次她一次驗(yàn)證修改答案驗(yàn)證修改答案檢查整體性檢查整體性排除法排除法最后一招最后一招答案分配規(guī)律答案分配規(guī)律慘了慘了A:2 B:7四處連選四處連選試試卷卷選選A A選選B B選選C C選選D D二二連連選選三三連連選選四四連連選選0909 4 4 6 6 6 6 4 4 1 1 0 0 0 01010 5 5 6 6 4 4 5 5 2 2 0 0 0 01111 6 6 5 5 4 4 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0排除法排除法最后一招最后一招蒙一個(gè)蒙一個(gè),快閃快
15、閃答案分配規(guī)律答案分配規(guī)律10江蘇完形解讀江蘇完形解讀Another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother. You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm. 抒情敘事感想抒情敘事感想10江蘇江蘇36 37 38 39 40
16、4142434445 464748 4950 51 52 53 54 5510江蘇完形解讀之江蘇完形解讀之37題題 詞義辨析詞義辨析 這小家伙這小家伙因因是最壞的孩子是最壞的孩子而出而出名名。即。即“他是一個(gè)他是一個(gè)臭名昭著臭名昭著的壞小孩。的壞小孩?！?be distinguished for be famous for 因因而出名。而出名。 故選故選 A (別忘了還有排除法噢別忘了還有排除法噢)10江蘇完形解讀之江蘇完形解讀之38題題 詞義辨析詞義辨析 “不遲于不遲于”明晨明晨他就會(huì)向他就會(huì)向你扔石頭你扔石頭 no later than 不遲于，言其不遲于，言其“快快” no sooner
17、 than 不早于，言其不早于，言其“晚晚” 故選故選B。 10江蘇完形解讀之江蘇完形解讀之39題題 語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)境 大人看小孩的眼睛大人看小孩的眼睛,需把他的頭需把他的頭“抬抬”起來(lái)起來(lái).可從后面的可從后面的upward得到暗得到暗示示. raise ones head upward 把某人的頭把某人的頭抬起來(lái)抬起來(lái). 故選故選C 10江蘇完形解讀之江蘇完形解讀之42題題 語(yǔ)境呼應(yīng)和格調(diào)：語(yǔ)境呼應(yīng)和格調(diào)： 從上下文可知從上下文可知.繼母的評(píng)價(jià)是我們之間繼母的評(píng)價(jià)是我們之間“友誼友誼”的開(kāi)始的開(kāi)始.而不是一般的而不是一般的“關(guān)系關(guān)系”。 該題該題4個(gè)選項(xiàng)唯有個(gè)選項(xiàng)唯有friendship的格調(diào)積的格
18、調(diào)積極向上，故選極向上，故選B 10江蘇完形解讀之江蘇完形解讀之44題題 生活常識(shí)生活常識(shí)：按常理，妻子按常理，妻子“說(shuō)服說(shuō)服”丈丈夫去深造。夫去深造。 故選故選B。 10江蘇完形解讀之江蘇完形解讀之48題題 語(yǔ)境呼應(yīng)和格調(diào)語(yǔ)境呼應(yīng)和格調(diào)：我我“感激感激”繼母繼母的熱情。的熱情。Appreciate為選項(xiàng)中唯一積極為選項(xiàng)中唯一積極詞匯，故選詞匯，故選D。 10江蘇完形解讀之江蘇完形解讀之49題題 詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)：此處：此處belief對(duì)應(yīng)上一句中的對(duì)應(yīng)上一句中的“she believed。即繼母相信我能成。即繼母相信我能成為作家。故選為作家。故選A。 10江蘇完形解讀之江蘇完形解讀之54題題
19、 詞義詞義 當(dāng)這種力量當(dāng)這種力量“不斷不斷”得到強(qiáng)化故得到強(qiáng)化故選選D。 10江蘇完形解讀之江蘇完形解讀之55題題句子結(jié)構(gòu)句子結(jié)構(gòu): 本句可以分解為：本句可以分解為： is a irresistible forcewhich can lead to success. And poverty and temporary defeat are also great power which can lead to success.But the latter can not match .比得上，與比得上，與相配相配” 故選故選B。 10江蘇江蘇36 D 37 A 38 B39 C40 C 41 A42 B43 D44 B45 A 46 C47 D48 D 49 A50 B 51 C 52 B 53 A 54 D 55 B完形高頻詞完形高頻詞 我的建議我的建議 填詞朗讀填詞朗讀 熟能生巧熟能生巧HOMEWORK: 復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案，感悟高考完形解題復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案，感悟高考完形解題技巧。技巧。填入答案詞并朗讀填入答案詞并朗讀1111江蘇高考江蘇高考完形五遍。完形五遍。
江蘇省邳州市高一英語(yǔ) 高考完形填空課件 牛津版
