安徽省中考英語 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石 八上 第9講 課件
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1、八年級(jí)上冊(cè)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石成績基石第第 9 9 講講Unit 5Unit 5Unit 6Unit 6話題話題 本講涉及了“談?wù)撾娨暪?jié)目或電影的喜好、談?wù)摾硐爰靶袆?dòng)、計(jì)劃”等相關(guān)話題。要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過關(guān)過關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。1To i mprove (改進(jìn))our grades,we listen to the tape every day.2Peter always talks loudly.I cant s tand (忍受)him.3The girl is unfrien
2、dly to me,but I dont m ind (介意)that.4Her h obby (愛好)is singing.5Where are we going,Dad? is one of the most s uccessful (成功)TV shows.6I l ost (失去)my wallet this morning.7Arguing with her is m eaningless (毫無意義)Why not have a good talk with her?8For us Chinese,English is a f oreign (外國的)language.9Can y
3、ou make a w eekly (每周)plan for our after-school activities?10After senior high school,Annie is going to u niversity (大學(xué))to further her education.11Why do you want to be a p ianist (鋼琴家)when you grow up,Leo?12If you make a p romise (承諾),you must keep it.高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 1 mindmind的用法的用法I dont mind t
4、hem.我不介意它們。 Unit 5 P33【透析】 (1)作名詞時(shí),意為“思想,想法,頭腦,心智”。常見的搭配有: change ones mind改變主意;make up ones mind to do sth.下定決心做某事;set ones mind to(do)決定(做);keep.in mind牢記;come into ones mind浮現(xiàn)在腦海。(2)作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“介意,在乎”,后可接名詞、代詞、v-ing。常用句型:Would you mind(ones / 賓格)(not)doing.?意為“你介意(不)嗎?”回答該句型時(shí),如果介意,可以說:Yes. / Im sorry
5、,but I. / (Youd)better not.等。如果不介意,可以說:Not at all. / Certainly not. / Of course not. / No problem.等。固定搭配為:(dont)mind doing sth.(不)介意做某事。(3)作動(dòng)詞時(shí)還可以意為“注意;當(dāng)心”??键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 2 辨析辨析happenhappen與與take placetake placeI like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜歡追電視劇,看接下來發(fā)生了什么。 Unit 5 P34【透析】 (1)不同點(diǎn)happe
6、n多指偶然、沒有預(yù)料而發(fā)生的事情,sth.happened地點(diǎn) / 時(shí)間。happen還可表示“碰巧”,常用于sb.happen(s)to do sth.和It happensthat.從句兩種結(jié)構(gòu)。take place多指事先安排好的事情,用來表示“舉行”;也可指事件“發(fā)生”。(2)相同點(diǎn)兩者都是不及物動(dòng)詞,都沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。都是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,都不能與表示時(shí)間段的時(shí)間狀語連用。如:The accident happened at the crossing.事故發(fā)生在十字路口。The meeting took place in the hall.會(huì)議在大廳里舉行的。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 3 famousf
7、amous的用法的用法But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.但是在美國文化中非常著名的一個(gè)標(biāo)志是卡通片。 Unit 5 P37【透析】famous是形容詞,意為“著名的”,相當(dāng)于well-known。be famous for因?yàn)槎雒蠼勇劽脑?,與be known for同義This place is famous for its cotton.這個(gè)地方因棉花而出名。be famous as作為而聞名后接表示職位、名稱等的詞,與be known as同義Jet Li is famous as a great
8、 actor in the world.李連杰作為一名偉大的演員而聞名世界。be famous to為所熟知后接人This singer is famous to lots of old people.這位歌手被許多老人所熟知。 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4 4 be surebe sure的用法的用法My parents want me to be a doctor,but Im not sure about that.我的父母想要我成為一名醫(yī)生,但是我對(duì)那并不確定。 Unit 6 P42【透析】 (1)be sure about / of sth.(名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞)確信或?qū)δ呈掠邪盐铡?2)be sur
9、e to do sth.務(wù)必 / 肯定要做某事(表示將來),相當(dāng)于make sure to do sth.。(3)be sure that(可省略) / if / whether賓語從句。如:I am sure(that)Mary will win the first place.我確定瑪麗會(huì)贏得第一名。I am not sure if / whether Tom will come to my party tomorrow.我不確定湯姆明天是否會(huì)來我的聚會(huì)。(4)make sure動(dòng)詞不定式 / that,確保 / 一定要。【注意】若從句中有“or not”,則只能用whether。關(guān)聯(lián)語法
10、鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接 語法1:不定式作賓語 見P185語法2:be going to 見P180語法3:want to be 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5 5 promisepromise的用法的用法Its a kind of promise.這是一種承諾。 Unit 6 P45【透析】 (1)作為名詞,意思為“許諾;諾言”,常用于以下短語:make a promise答應(yīng)許諾;keep / break a promise遵守 / 違背諾言 如:Once you make a promise,you should keep it.你一旦許諾,你就應(yīng)該遵守它。(2)作為不及物動(dòng)詞,意思為“保證;許諾”,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)
11、:promise(not)to do sth.答應(yīng) / 允諾(不)做某事;promise sth.to sb.(promise sb.sth.)許諾給某人某物;promisethat從句。如: I promise not to be late for school again.我承諾上學(xué)不再遲到??键c(diǎn)即時(shí)考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用運(yùn)用1.考點(diǎn)3I want to be a writer like Jia Pingwa who is famous _ many people.Ato Bfor Cas Dwith2考點(diǎn)3Do you know the popular program Running Man?Of
12、 course.And Deng Chao is famous _ the captain of the team.Afor Bof Cas Dat3考點(diǎn)3 Lu Xun was famous _ his novels,such as The Story of Ah Q,My Old Home and Village Opera.Aof Bto Cas Dfor4考點(diǎn)1Would you mind _ me a hand? Of course not.Agive Bgiving Cto give DgaveACDB5考點(diǎn)5He promised _ me a series of story b
13、ooks,but he never did it.Ato give Bgiving Cgives Dgave6考點(diǎn)5To be an honest person,the first thing we should do is never _ our own promises.Abreaking BfailingCmaking Dkeeping7考點(diǎn)2I happened _ him on the flight to Sydney.Asee Bseeing Csaw Dto see8考點(diǎn)4 We are sure _ some unpleasant experiences in life.Wha
14、t is important is we should learn something from them.Ahaving Bto haveChad Dhave9考點(diǎn)4Im not sure _ the weather will be good or not tomorrow,so youd better takean umbrella.Awhere Bwhich Cthat DwhetherAADBD10語法12017天津中考We only planned _ _the play for an hour,but in the end,we stayed for three hours.Awa
15、tch BwatchesCto watch Dwatched11語法3My brother wants to _ a reporter.Ais Bare Cbe Dwas12考點(diǎn)1Would you mind not playing soccer in the street?_Well go and play in the park.AGood job BThank youCSorry DIt doesnt matter13考點(diǎn)2The opening ceremony of sports meeting will _ on Thursday.Atake BhappenCtake place
16、Dhappen toCCCC 話題寫作話題寫作指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo)話題4:休閑娛樂考情分析考情分析 分析全國近10年中考書面表達(dá)可知,關(guān)于休閑娛樂相關(guān)話題考試頻率較高,主要會(huì)從以下三方面進(jìn)行設(shè)題:說明娛樂活動(dòng)的具體內(nèi)容,比如參加社團(tuán)、俱樂部或校園運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)等;分析不同人對(duì)參加娛樂活動(dòng)的看法(有人認(rèn)為它豐富課余生活,提高交際能力,放松身心,鍛煉身體,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率,但也有人覺得它浪費(fèi)時(shí)間等);結(jié)合熱點(diǎn)信息,對(duì)時(shí)下比較流行的娛樂活動(dòng)進(jìn)行介紹。此話題主要以社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)話題為出發(fā)點(diǎn),具體可能涉及娛樂活動(dòng)、假期活動(dòng)等話題,從不同角度設(shè)題,如咨詢違議類、事物介紹類、觀點(diǎn)看法類等。如:2017六盤水;2017阜康;2016大連;
17、2016十堰;2015隨州。 分析安徽近10年中考書面表達(dá)可知,2015年安徽卷考網(wǎng)絡(luò)流行語。常用短語句型常用短語句型【積累背誦】1want to do sth.想要做某事2by accident / chance 偶然地3advantages and disadvantages 利與弊4be designed for.為設(shè)計(jì)5be used to do sth.被用來做某事6make use of 利用7in order to 為了8come into being 形成;產(chǎn)生9It is adj.(for sb.)to do sth.對(duì)某人來說做某事是10in my opinion.在我看來
18、11think about.考慮(他人)12more and more popular 越來越流行 【基礎(chǔ)寫作運(yùn)用】1一些人認(rèn)為它是幫助老年人享受生活的有效方式。Some people think its a useful way to help the old to enjoy the life. 2跳廣場(chǎng)舞是放松和保持健康的好方法。Doing square dancing is a good way to relax and keep healthy. 經(jīng)典亮句積累經(jīng)典亮句積累 開頭句1As the Internet is developing fast,more and more.are
19、 created.隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的快速發(fā)展,越來越多的被創(chuàng)造。2Id like to introduce.which is widely used in our daily life.我想介紹它在我們的日常生活中被廣泛使用。3As we all know,.is very necessary in our daily life.眾所周知,在我們的日常生活中是必需的。4Have you ever heard of.?你曾經(jīng)聽說過嗎? 中間句1I like / love this.because it can be used to.我喜歡這個(gè)因?yàn)樗梢员挥脕?In order to.we still h
20、ave many things to do.為了我們?nèi)匀挥泻芏嗍虑橐觥?The most important reason is that I can have a lot of things to do.最重要的理由是我可以有許多的事情去做。4I think it has more advantages than disadvantages.我認(rèn)為它的好處多于壞處。 結(jié)尾句1Keep learning,and youll.一直學(xué)習(xí),你將2We should try our best to make it come true.我們應(yīng)該盡我們的最大努力來實(shí)現(xiàn)它。3As for me / Fro
21、m my point of view / In my opinion,its important to.在我看來, 是重要的。4I hope I will make it come true through my efforts one day.我希望有一天我可以通過我的努力來實(shí)現(xiàn)它。諺語俗語1All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只會(huì)用功不玩耍,聰明孩子也變傻。2Every coin has two sides.凡事都有兩面性。 典例運(yùn)用典例運(yùn)用 【例】 2017鎮(zhèn)江中考假如你是李華,父母支持你邀請(qǐng)筆友David來你家共度暑假,并帶給你一份青少
22、年活動(dòng)中心(the Youth Centre)七月份的活動(dòng)安排表。請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成一封邀請(qǐng)信,向David介紹你的安排。選擇參與活動(dòng)自主安排活動(dòng)從青少年活動(dòng)中心暑期活動(dòng)安排表中選擇1-2項(xiàng)(見附表)。并說明理由。1.在鎮(zhèn)江及周邊城市游玩;2品嘗美食;3寫作要求1所寫內(nèi)容必須包括以上表格提供的所有信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2文章不少于90詞,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3語意通順,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;4文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名等信息。參考詞匯perform v表演;Chinese painting n國畫;appreciate v鑒賞附:青少年活動(dòng)中心暑期活動(dòng)安排表 活動(dòng)時(shí)段俱樂部名稱活
23、動(dòng)安排7月10日7月14日功夫俱樂部學(xué)習(xí)中國功夫:集體表演7月17日7月21日DIY俱樂部學(xué)習(xí)制作模型:作品展示7月24日7月28日國畫俱樂部學(xué)習(xí)繪畫技巧:作品鑒賞【審題指導(dǎo)】 細(xì)讀所給的圖文提示,提取以下信息: 1本文要求寫一封邀請(qǐng)信,邀請(qǐng)筆友David來你家共度暑假,文體為說明文。 2寫作內(nèi)容主要包括:青少年活動(dòng)中心暑期活動(dòng)安排表(可供選擇)以及自主安排活動(dòng)。參考詞匯:perform v表演;Chinese painting n國畫;appreciate v鑒賞。 3全文應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和含有can的句子。人稱以第一人稱和第二人稱為主。 4文章不少于90詞,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。文
24、中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名等信息。 【擬定提綱】 【我的作品】Dear David,How are you going?Summer holiday is coming.My parents support me to invite you to spend the holiday with me._ Im looking forward to your coming soon. Li Hua Dear David,How are you going?Summer holiday is coming.My parents support me to invite you to spend th
25、e holiday with me.Here are some activities that Here are some activities that we can take part in.we can take part in.There is a Youth Centre with three clubs in our city.From July 10th to 14th,we can join the Chinese kung fu Club ifif you want to learn Chinese kung fu.We can learn Chinese kung fu a
26、nd perform in group there.If If you like DIY,we can join DIY Club from July 17th to 21st,we can learn to make models and show them to others there.Chinese painting is also very famous,we can learn the skills of paintings and appreciate 【范文借鑒】works in the Chinese Painting Club between July 24th and 2
27、8th.Which club would you like to join?You can choose one or two of them according to your hobbies. Whats moreWhats more,when you come here,Ill show you around our city Zhenjiang,an old and modern city.There is a lot to see and to do here.You can also enjoy delicious food here.IfIf you like,we can vi
28、sit the countryside to have a picnic with my parents.There we can enjoy the clean river,green mountains,fresh air and cool summer.I think you can have a great time here. Im looking Im looking forward to your coming soon. Li Hua【借鑒點(diǎn)】本句承上啟下,點(diǎn)名下面是本文的主要內(nèi)容,有提綱挈領(lǐng)之效。多次使用if條件狀語從句,顯示邀請(qǐng)者對(duì)被邀請(qǐng)者的尊重。Whats more“而且”,這個(gè)連接詞的巧妙運(yùn)用,彰顯作者駕馭語言的能力。運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表達(dá)作者對(duì)筆友David到來的急切盼望。
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