2018-2019年高考英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試一輪復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解 第Ⅴ題 書面表達(dá).doc
《2018-2019年高考英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試一輪復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解 第Ⅴ題 書面表達(dá).doc》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2018-2019年高考英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試一輪復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解 第Ⅴ題 書面表達(dá).doc(9頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
第Ⅴ題 書面表達(dá) 廣東省高中英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試,要求考生根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)??忌鷳?yīng)能:(1)清楚、連貫地傳遞信息、表達(dá)意思。(2)有效運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言知識(shí),寫出80詞左右的短文。 [方法技巧] (1)認(rèn)真審題,確定寫作的體裁與題材。 (2)記敘文明確五個(gè)“W”和一個(gè)“H”。即what(什么事),who(什么人),when(什么時(shí)候),where(什么地點(diǎn)),why(什么原因),how(怎么樣),要清楚地知道表達(dá)什么。 (3)所給提示內(nèi)容一般都可以按其順序表達(dá),但要注意敘事的角度、采用的人稱形式、時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式。 (4)正確使用各種句式、句型,恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂煤?jiǎn)單詞匯,適時(shí)運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯,在此基礎(chǔ)上,正確地運(yùn)用連接詞,像轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、遞進(jìn)、條件關(guān)系等。 (5)成文后注意修改,潤(rùn)色,更要注意書法,力求工整、美觀。 (一)個(gè)人情況 人物介紹 假如你叫張蒙,班主任李老師想了解班級(jí)同學(xué)的心理狀況,以便有針對(duì)性地對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行考前心理疏導(dǎo)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容要求,給班主任李老師寫封e-mail,說(shuō)明自己的情況,并請(qǐng)她給你提一些建議。內(nèi)容要求: 1. 學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)重,睡眠不足,缺少體育活動(dòng)。同學(xué)間缺乏溝通和交流; 2. 在家不允許看電視、上網(wǎng)、聽(tīng)音樂(lè)等; 3. 詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、姓名; 4. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 From:zhangmeng@163. To:chlw524@sina. Subject:problems Date:June 26 Dear Ms Li, Im very glad to write to you_____________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Best wishes, Yours, Zhang Meng 參考范文: Dear__Ms__Li, Im__very__glad__to__write__to__you. At the moment I have a lot of trouble.Every day I have endless homework to do at school which makes me bored and nervous. Whats worse,Im lack of time to sleep,nor do I have time to do sports.Being busy all day,I can hardly find time to municate with classmates or friends.When ing back home,Im not allowed to watch TV,surf the Internet or listen to my favourite music.As a result,I feel worried and confused.Could you please give me some good suggestions? Best__wishes, Yours, Zhang__Meng (二)家庭、朋友與周圍的人 李紅是某校高三年級(jí)(1)班一名新轉(zhuǎn)入的外地學(xué)生。幾個(gè)星期以來(lái),老師和同學(xué)們對(duì)她的關(guān)心和幫助讓她倍感溫暖,使她逐漸適應(yīng)了新的學(xué)習(xí)和生活環(huán)境。 假如你是李紅,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表中的提示語(yǔ)寫一則日記,敘述這幾個(gè)星期以來(lái)他們對(duì)你各方面的關(guān)心、幫助以及你的感受和愿望。 生活方面 1. 同學(xué)們從家中帶來(lái)當(dāng)?shù)乜煽诘氖澄锝o我吃; 2. 同學(xué)們帶我參觀校園,周末邀請(qǐng)我到他們家做客; 3. 下午放學(xué)后,同學(xué)們經(jīng)常帶我去操場(chǎng)跑步、打排球。 思想方面 老師、同學(xué)們找我談心,和我交朋友。 學(xué)習(xí)方面 …… 感受和愿望 …… 注意:1. 詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右 (日記開頭已給出的內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)); 2. 內(nèi)容必須包括上表中的要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,但不要逐條翻譯; 3. 條理清楚、語(yǔ)句連貫; 4. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。 6th June My teachers and classmates have helped me a lot since I came here. They brought_________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 參考范文: 6th__June My__teachers__and__classmates__have__helped__me__a__lot__since__I__came__here.They brought me local delicious food from their homes.Besides,my classmates showed me around our school.They even invited me to their homes,watching TV and enjoying dinner.After school they acpanied me to run and play ballgames on the playground.So weve bee good friends.When I had problems in my lesson,I turned to them.Thats why I feel very happy,studying here. I hope to make more friends and make progress in my studies. (三)學(xué)校生活 明天全班同學(xué)將去參觀科學(xué)博物館(the Science Museum),由你(班長(zhǎng))通知全體同學(xué)。內(nèi)容如下: 1.早上8點(diǎn)鐘在校門口集合,步行前往; 2.下星期一交一份有關(guān)參觀的報(bào)告; 3.參觀時(shí)要認(rèn)真聽(tīng),仔細(xì)看并記錄有趣的東西; 4.不可在博物館內(nèi)大聲喧嘩及拍照; 5.帶筆和筆記本。 要求:1.不要逐句翻譯; 2.詞數(shù)100左右。 _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 參考范文: Notice Fellow students,attention! Tomorrow were going to visit the Science Museum on foot.And well meet at the school gate at eight on the morning. Make sure to take your pens and notebooks with you.While visiting,we should listen and watch carefully as well as write down something interesting if necessary. Remember not to make any noise or take any picture during the visit.Meanwhile youll have to hand in a report about this visit next Monday. (四)計(jì)劃與愿望 崇山中學(xué)將要與貧困地區(qū)的一所學(xué)校(a school in the poor area)開展手拉手幫扶活動(dòng)。學(xué)校團(tuán)委提出了以下幾種活動(dòng)方案: 1.捐贈(zèng)(give away)學(xué)習(xí)用品; 2.假期去做志愿者(volunteer); 3.邀請(qǐng)他們來(lái)校參觀并到家里做客; 4.通過(guò)寫信的方式交朋友。 假如你是該校的一名學(xué)生,請(qǐng)從中選擇一種你喜歡的活動(dòng)方案,并說(shuō)明你將怎樣去做。 要求:1.字跡工整,語(yǔ)言連貫; 2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和所在學(xué)校的相關(guān)信息; 3.詞數(shù)100左右。 _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 參考范文: I think its best to be a volunteer working in a poor school in summer holiday.By then Ill take some school things there.As they dont have evough money to buy these. As Im outgoing and good at English as well as puter.Im sure I can help them with their subjects and do some farm work.I think it must be very interesting.And itll be a wonderful experience for me.Because I can not only offer help to them but also get entertainment from this activity. (五)歷史與地理 請(qǐng)以“My hometown”為題,按以下內(nèi)容要求寫一篇80個(gè)詞左右的短文。 1.家鄉(xiāng)的環(huán)境等基本情況; 2.家鄉(xiāng)的人們及其主要活動(dòng); 3.對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的簡(jiǎn)要評(píng)價(jià)。 My hometown _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 參考范文: My hometown My hometown,a small village,is not far from the Changjiang River. A main road runs through it, leading to the nearest supermaket.On both sides of the road stand tall green trees and beautiful flowers. Therere around 500 people in the village all of whom are very friendly.Besides,the village is famous for its fruits which attract many visitors to my hometown.As a result,my hometown is being a lively village and is being more and more beautiful.Thats why I love her so much. (六)健康 根據(jù)圖示,簡(jiǎn)要介紹一下如何才能保持健康,并展開想象,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。要求:詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右,短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 All of us want to be healthy. ______________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 參考范文: All__of__us__want__to__be__healthy. To keep healthy,first we should get enough sleep during the night every day.So wed better form a good habit of going to bed early and getting up early,washing our hands before meals every day.Second we should have balanced,clean and fresh healthy food every day including fruit and vegetables.Whats more,we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Only in these ways can we stay healthy. (七)購(gòu)物 假如你正在書店購(gòu)書。你對(duì)Around China和Olympic English這兩本書愛(ài)不釋手,但你手頭不夠。請(qǐng)參看下表,就這兩本書的相關(guān)內(nèi)容(content)進(jìn)行比較,選擇購(gòu)買其中的一本,并簡(jiǎn)要陳述你的理由。 要求:1.請(qǐng)首先把你選擇購(gòu)買的書籍名稱填在文首的橫線上; 2.內(nèi)容連貫,述理有據(jù); 3.詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右。 Books Price Contents Around China 39yuan the history, culture, places of interest about China Olympic English 27yuan English and knowledge about the Olympic Games There’s no doubt that ____________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 參考范文: A:There__is__no__doubt__that__I__will__buy Olympic English. Because it is said that learning a new language can open up another world. I am also able to understand a new way of life of foreign countries. So I want to learn how to speak English well first. Furthermore, this book teaches me a lot about the Olympic Games, too. And it is cheaper than Around China. Therefore, I think its better for me to choose Olympic English. B:I__will__buy Around China. Though it is more expensive than Olympic English, I believe it is a more careful and wise choice. Because Im interested in travelling. And I dream of going sightseeing throughout China in the future. The book is full of knowledge about Chinese history, culture and places of interest. And it is the book that can takes me into a wonderful world. At the same time, reading Around China is a good way to relax. So I will decide to buy Around China. (八)飲食 根據(jù)中英文提示,寫出內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫、符合邏輯的稿件。(詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右。) 有寫學(xué)生不愛(ài)吃學(xué)校的午飯,常到校外去吃他們所喜歡吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他們的身體健康?!坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”打算針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題展開討論。請(qǐng)你準(zhǔn)備一篇討論稿,談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。 _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 參考詞匯:not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer 參考范文: Nowadays,some of our students do not like eating lunch at school saying the food isnt delicious.So they often go out of school to buy something they like to eat. But Im afraid its bad for their health because some of the food they buy outside isnt healthy enough. In my opinion,if our schools want more students to enjoy lunch at school,they should make the food more delicious,and also they should offer students more choices of food. (九)語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí) Ellen準(zhǔn)備出一期英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流???,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下問(wèn)題,并結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際,以“My English Learning”為題寫一篇100個(gè)詞左右的英文稿件。要求:文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)學(xué)校名稱等。 問(wèn)題包括:1.什么時(shí)候?qū)W習(xí)英語(yǔ)? 2.怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)? 3.遇到了什么困難? 提示:How do you learn English? (listen carefully, study with a group, read English every day...) What is difficult to learn? (listening, grammar...) What other helpful ways do you know to learn English well? (watch English movies, sing English songs...) My English Learning _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 參考范文: My English Learning English is one of my best subjects and I started learning English when I was ten years old. But at the very beginning, listening seemed a little difficult for me. So I have been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes,and watching English TV programmes. And I found it really helped a lot. In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well. For example, I enjoy singing English songs and I want to join an English club or find a pen pal from English-speaking countries. I believe that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. (十)文學(xué)與藝術(shù) 假設(shè)你是李明,你的國(guó)外網(wǎng)友Eric在網(wǎng)上看到幾幅中國(guó)剪紙(Chinese paper cut),Eric對(duì)此很感興趣,給你發(fā)來(lái)郵件詢問(wèn)有關(guān)中國(guó)剪紙的信息,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示給他回復(fù)郵件。 Chinese Paper Cut long history over 2,000 years very popular in different parts of China, young or old, be fond of, do well in... different shapes birds, animals, flowers... Where do people put Chinese paper cuts?... 要求: 1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名; 2. 詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。 _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 參考范文: Dear Eric, You want to know about Chinese paper cut. Here Im glad to tell you something about it. Chinese paper cut has a long history of over 2,000 years. It can be seen in different parts of China. Many people, no matter young or old, are fond of it. People in northern part of China do well in making paper cut. They cut paper into different shapes, like birds, animals, flowers and so on. I think Chinese paper cuts are not only beautiful but also very useful. People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. 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