2019屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Rhythm課時(shí)練2 知識運(yùn)用板塊練 北師大版必修2.doc

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Unit 5 Rhythm 課時(shí)練2　知識運(yùn)用板塊練 完形填空 (2018濟(jì)南市高三針對性訓(xùn)練)A taxi driver taught me a lesson in customer satisfaction and expectations.Inspiring speakers__1__thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.It cost me only a $12__2__ride. I had__3__into Dallas just for the purpose of calling on a client.Time was precious and my__4__included a quick round－trip from and back to the airport.A__5__taxi pulled up.The driver rushed to__6__the passenger door for me and made sure I was__7__seated before he closed the door.As he got in the driver’s seat，he__8__that the neatly folded Wall Street Journal next to me was for my use.He then showed me several__9__and asked me what type of music I would enjoy. I could not believe the __10__I was receiving！I took the opportunity to say，“__11__you take great pride in your work.You must have a__12__to share.” “You bet，” he__13__， “I used to be in Corporate America.But I was tired of thinking my best would never be good enough.I__14__to find my right position in life，where I could feel__15__of being the best.I love driving cars，and feeling like I have done a full day’s work and done it__16__．So I chose to bee a__17__．One thing I know for sure，to be good in my business I just have to meet the expectations of my passengers.__18__，to be great in my business，I have to go__19__the customer’s expectations！” The taxi driver taught me a great life__20__：Go an extra mile when providing any service to others. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文主要講述了一名出租車司機(jī)給作者上了一堂關(guān)于如何達(dá)到客戶滿意和期望的課。 1．A.offer B．charge C．pay D．a(chǎn)fford B　解析：根據(jù)空后的“thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.It cost me only a $ 12”可知，勵(lì)志演講家的培訓(xùn)是要收費(fèi)的。charge表示“收費(fèi)”，符合語境。 2．A.taxi B．bus C．car D．train A　解析：根據(jù)文章第一句可知，出租車司機(jī)收作者12美元。 3．A.driven B．flown C．ran D．cycled B　解析：根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，作者當(dāng)時(shí)是乘飛機(jī)去的。 4．A.hope B．purpose C．plan D．choice C　解析：根據(jù)語境可知，時(shí)間很珍貴，作者的計(jì)劃中包括往返機(jī)場的旅程。 5．A.private B．rough C．slow D．clean D　解析：根據(jù)下文的“the neatly folded Wall Street Journal next to me was for my use”可推知，出租車很干凈。 6．A.open B．lock C．push D．shut A　解析：結(jié)合“the passenger door for me”可推知，司機(jī)趕快跑過來給作者開車門。 7．A.silently B．fortably C．tightly D．casually B　解析：根據(jù)語境可推知，該司機(jī)注重乘客的滿意度，所以他一定確保作者乘坐舒適。 8．A.declared B．concluded C．found D．mentioned D　解析：根據(jù)語境可推知，司機(jī)向乘客提醒有雜志可看。mention“提到”。 9．A.pictures B．maps C．tapes D．books C　解析：根據(jù)空后的“asked me what type of music I would enjoy”可推知，司機(jī)給作者拿出幾盤音樂磁帶讓他選擇。 10．A.service B．gift C．invitation D．a(chǎn)dvice A　解析：根據(jù)空后的“I was receiving”可推知，作者對出租車司機(jī)提供的服務(wù)非常吃驚，不敢相信。receive the service“接受服務(wù)”。 11．A.Actually B．Obviously C．Gradually D．Suddenly B　解析：由空后的“You must have a ______to share.”以及語境可推知，顯而易見，作者認(rèn)為出租車司機(jī)為自己的工作自豪。 12．A.chance B．secret C．story D．ride C　解析：根據(jù)空后的“to share”以及語境可推知，此處表示有故事分享。 13．A.whispered B．a(chǎn)rgued C．sighed D．replied D　解析：根據(jù)語境可知，司機(jī)回應(yīng)了作者的推斷。 14．A.decided B．promised C．happened D．hesitated A　解析：根據(jù)空前的“I was tired of thinking”可推知，司機(jī)決定行動(dòng)起來，找到生活中合適的位置。 15．A.careful B．proud C．a(chǎn)fraid D．curious B　解析：根據(jù)第三段第二句的“you take great pride in your work”可推知，司機(jī)想做到最好并為自己的工作自豪。 16．A.early B．rapidly C．cautiously D．well D　解析：根據(jù)語境可推知，司機(jī)想把工作做好。 17．A.driver B．director C．client D．speaker A　解析：根據(jù)語境可知，他決定轉(zhuǎn)行當(dāng)一名司機(jī)。 18．A.Besides B．Therefore C．However D．Perhaps C　解析：根據(jù)語境可知，上下文表示邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用However“然而”。 19．A.against B．within C．over D．beyond D　解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句可知，要想做到最好，就要多為客戶考慮，超出客戶的期望。beyond“超出”。 20．A.method B．experience C．lesson D．standard C　解析：根據(jù)文章開頭可知，此處表示司機(jī)給作者上了生動(dòng)的一課。 語法填空 There is good and bad news about the number of trees on our planet.The good news is 1.____________ there are seven times more trees than we 2.____________(think)．A few years ago，scientists estimated the world had 400 billion trees, but a new study makes a 3._________(calculate) that there are around three trillion trees.That’s a three 4.____________(follow) by 12 zeroes.But Dr Thomas Crowther told the BBC that this new number is unable 5.____________(change) anything. What is the bad news? Thousands of years ago, the earth had around six trillion trees.Human activity has cut the number of trees on the planet 6.____________ half.A good example of this is 7.____________ fact that Europe used to be one of the giant forests.Dr Crowther said people are 8.____________(responsibility) for the loss of three trillion trees.Another 15 billion trees are lost each year because of deforestation(毀林) and farmland.The scientists said this figure is “9.____________(extreme) higher”than a century ago.Dr Crowther added, “This study highlights how much more effort 10.____________(need) if we are to restore healthy forests worldwide.” 【解題導(dǎo)語】　這是一篇說明文。文中介紹了地球上樹木的現(xiàn)有量。 1．that　解析：考查名詞性從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)表語從句，從句成分和句意完整，故用that。 2．thought　解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。這里說的是“比我們原本以為的……”，故要用一般過去時(shí)。 3．calculation　解析：考查名詞。根據(jù)空前的“a”可知此處要用名詞形式。 4．followed　解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。follow與three之間有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作賓語。 5．to change　解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。be (un)able to do sth.意為“(不)能做某事”，是常用表達(dá)。 6．in　解析：考查介詞。in half意為“減半”。 7．the　解析：考查冠詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)該用定冠詞the特指fact。 8．responsible　解析：考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指人們應(yīng)該為樹木的減少負(fù)責(zé)。be responsible for“對……負(fù)責(zé)”是固定搭配，故填responsible。 9．extremely　解析：考查副詞。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處修飾形容詞higher，應(yīng)用副詞形式。 10．is needed/will be needed　解析：考查主謂一致、時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。這項(xiàng)研究表明，如果要在世界范圍內(nèi)恢復(fù)健康的森林，那我們需要再做多少努力。主句主語effort與need之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。“how much more effort”的謂語應(yīng)用單數(shù)，故應(yīng)填is needed。此處也可理解為表示將來要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故主句可用一般將來時(shí)。