2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語 寒假作業(yè) 第二十四天.doc

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第二十四天 單項(xiàng)選擇 1、We need to act so quick to reach the children that are out of school because every child___________to be given opportunity to learn. A.worthB.preserveC.deserveD.receive 2、Having a new child would add extra pressure to the family as they needed to______work and family life. A.provideB.weighC.balanceD.catch 3、________he is back, the prime minister has another chance to put his new ideas into practice. A.Now thatB.As ifC.Even ifD.If only 4、Some people love mooncake because it is so delicious; others hate it because it_______too much fat. A.collectsB.holdsC.containsD.includes 5、Since the establishment of the 5th Nanyang Municipal mittee of CPPCC, 2,988 proposals have been received, __________2,695 have been put on file. A.of whichB.whoseC.in whichD.with which 6、將下列句子由間接引語語變?yōu)橹苯右Z。 1.She told us not to touch anything unless told to when we were in the lab. _____________________________________________________________________ 2.He asked me never to phone him after midnight. _____________________________________________________________________ 3.He asked us to tidy the lab as soon as we could. _____________________________________________________________________ 4.Mary reminded me not to forget to answer the letter. _____________________________________________________________________ 5.He advised me to tell the boy’s father if he refused to help. _____________________________________________________________________ 閱讀理解 7、 A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life raft (救生艇)in the seas of Central America after their boat sank. Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales (鯨).“ They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill,“ and then suddenly we heard water. ” Two minutes later,the boat was sinking.They jumped into the life raft and watched the boat go under the water. For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water.They also had a fishing line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water—two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的).Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened.Some sharks(鯊魚) came to feed,and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface.I caught them with my hands.” About twenty ships passed them,but no one saw them.After fifty days at sea their life raft was beginning to break up.Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up.So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over. 1.Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met somewhales. A.in a life raft B.in Miami C.in Simony D.in Panama 2.After their boat sank,the couple _______. A.jumped into the life raft B. heard water C.watched the boat go under water D.stayed in the life raft 3.When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up,_______ . A.they were too excited to stand up B.they couldnt wait to climb onto the boat C.their life raft was beginning to break up D.they knew their two months at sea would be over 8、 Coffee is an important part of Italian culture and since arriving here over six months ago, I have drunk a lot of it! Of course, coffee is also very popular in the UK but coffee culture in Italy is a pletely different story. In Italy, when you order a coffee in a caf or bar (酒吧), you are served with a tiny, bitter espresso. This is “normal (正常的) coffee” for Italians and they are not so interested in the huge coffees that we drink in the UK. If you want more than one sip (小口) of coffee in Italy, lungo is a good choice. It is espresso with a little more water added, but still served in a small cup. In addition, while takeaway coffee is quite popular among Brits(英國人), it is not very mon at all in Italy, especially in non-touristy areas. Generally, Italians prefer to drink their tiny coffees while standing at the bar and, for many, this short break is an important part of their day. Usually, breakfast in a bar in Italy includes a coffee and a pastry (酥皮糕點(diǎn)). I have been spoiled (我被寵壞了)for choice with lovely cafs in the Italian town Im living in. These cafs sell different kinds of mouth-watering pastries(令人饞涎欲滴的糕點(diǎn))— either plain (無餡料的) or filled with cream, chocolate, etc — as well as delicious coffee. Cappuccinos(熱牛奶咖啡) are very popular at breakfast time and, for me, a creamy cappuccino and a pastry with chocolate is the perfect way to start the day. Finally, I have found that coffee in Italy is so much cheaper than coffee in the UK. Normally, an espresso or a macchiato (an espresso with a drop of milk) costs around a euro(歐元) and a cappuccino about €1.50(歐元)! They are small, of course, but this means that in Italy it is possible to go out for coffee every day without breaking the bank. 1.How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed? A.By time. B.By space. C.By example. D.By parison. 2.Which coffee will you get in Italy if you order one without special instructions? A.Espresso. B.Lungo. C.Cappuccino. D.Macchiato. 3.What can we learn about the coffee culture in Italy? A.Takeaway coffee is very popular among Italians. B.Italians are very often seen drinking huge coffees. C.Italians like to take short breaks from work for coffee. D.Coffees are often served along with pastries during breakfasts. 4.What does the author think of Italian coffee? A.She loves its bitter taste. B.It is too expensive for her. C.It is a good choice for breakfast. D.The cup it is served in is too small. 完形填空 9、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 The king’s Elephant-keeper had a Dog, who often went into the house where the king’s Elephant lived. At first the Dog went there to get the 1 that was left after the Elephant had 2 eating. Day after day they became great 3 .The Elephant began to share his food with the Dog, and they 4 and played together. One day a5saw the Dog. He loved the Dog, so he6 the Dog and took him away from the Elephant-keeper. The Elephant7the Dog and did not want to eat. The next8 , the king knew it. He sent his servant to find out why the Elephant was9in that way. The servant went to10the Elephant-keeper, “Why does the Elephant look so11 ?” The keeper answered, “There was a Dog who was the Elephant’s friend but he 12yesterday.” “Do you know 13 he is now?” asked the servant. “No, I do not,” said the keeper. Then the servant went back to the king and said, “The Elephant is not sick, but he is 14without his friend, the Dog. A farmer took him away, but nobody knows where the farmer 15.” “Well,” said the king, “I’ll send 16all over the country, asking the farmer to turn him 17. I’ll give him as much money as he paid for the Dog.” When the farmer18 this, he turned him loose. The Dog ran back as 19 as he could. The Elephant was so20 to see the Dog that he picked him up and put him on his head. All the rest of their lives the Elephant and the Dog lived together. 1.A.moneyB.foodC.clothD.water 2.A.finishedB.allowedC.spentD.forgot 3.A.soldiersB.heroesC.friendsD.workers 4.A.traveledB.ateC.studiedD.tried 5.A.servantB.keeperC.farmerD.king 6.A.trainedB.borrowedC.boughtD.beat 7.A.visitedB.metC.weledD.missed 8.A.weekB.dayC.hourD.month 9.A.actingB.runningC.sleepingD.drinking 10.A.ignoreB.recognizeC.askD.help 11.A.cleverB.shortC.busyD.sad 12.A.went awayB.came upC.turned toD.came back 13.A.howB.whoC.whereD.why 14.A.freeB.slowC.lovelyD.lonely 15.A.walksB.writesC.readsD.lives 16.A.woodB.wordC.airD.medicine 17.A.looseB.quickC.rightD.open 18.A.feltB.stoppedC.imaginedD.heard 19.A.oftenB.quietlyC.carefullyD.fast 20.A.gladB.sorryC.safeD.shy 短文改錯(cuò) 10、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。 文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 Dear Tom, How are you? I am just writing to tell you I had wonderful time at your place in New York. I arrived at home, safe and sound. I have anything to ask you. 1 have been looking through my hags for my favorite red shirt, or I cant find it anywhere. I’m surely I must have left it at your place. Could you look around your house for it? By the way,I am planning Mom and Dad’s wedding anniversary celebration. I had already invited you and your parent. I wonder whether you would like to e to Chicago this time. How do you think of it? Take rare of you and write to me soon. Giving my regards to Uncle Bernard and Aunt Norah. Love, Diana 答案以及解析 1答案及解析： 答案：C 2答案及解析： 答案：C 3答案及解析： 答案：A 4答案及解析： 答案：C 5答案及解析： 答案：C 6答案及解析： 答案： 1.“Don’t touch anything unless told to when you are in the lab,” she said to us 2.“Never phone me after midnight,” he said to me. 3.“Please tidy the lab as soon as you can,” he said to us 4.Mary said to me,“Don’t forget to answer the letter.” 5.He said to me, “l(fā)f the boy refuses to help, tell his father.” 7答案及解析： 答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.D 解析：1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句中的they left Panama in their boat,Simony,they met some whales(鯨)可知答案選 C。 2.推理判斷題。在他們的船沉沒之前,他們就jumped into the life raft,由此可以推出他們?cè)诖翛]后是一直待在救生艇上直至獲救的。 3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的After fifty days at sea...可知他們是太虛弱所以不能站起來,是由船長(zhǎng)carried them onto his boat,而救生艇早在出事后的50天就壞掉了,而不是獲救當(dāng)天壞的,所以A、B、C都被排除,D項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。 8答案及解析： 答案：1.D; 2.A; 3.D; 4.C 9答案及解析： 答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.B; 5.C; 6.C; 7.D; 8.B; 9.A; 10.C; 11.D; 12.A; 13.C; 14.D; 15.D; 16.B; 17.A; 18.D; 19.D; 20.A 10答案及解析： 答案： Dear Tom, How are you? I am just writing to tell you I had wonderful time at your place in New York. I arrived at home, safe and sound. I have to ask you. 1 have been looking through my hags for my favorite red shirt, I cant find it anywhere. I’m I must have left it at your place. Could you look around your house for it? By the way,I am planning Mom and Dad’s wedding anniversary celebration. I already invited you and your . I wonder whether you would like to e to Chicago this time. do you think of it? Take rare of and write to me soon. my regards to Uncle Bernard and Aunt Norah. Love, Diana