【精校版】高中英語 Unit2 English around the world單元測試3 人教版必修1

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1、人教版精品英語資料(精校版) 必修一 Unit 2《English around the world》單元測試3 筆試部分: I. 單項選擇 21.—Sorry,sir.I didn't quite follow you. —________.I'll explain it to you later. A.Don't worry   B.Come on C.That's right D.Don't mention it 22.—We are going there by________sea. —Don't you think it too

2、 slow?Why not take________train? A.the;/ B.the;the C./;/ D./;the 23.Ten minutes later,a bus________and everybody got on it. A.came up B.added up C.looked up D.put up 24.As you can see,the number of cars on our roads________rising these days. A.was keeping B.keep

3、 C.keeps D.were keeping 25.Every minute must be made full use of________spoken English. A.to practise B.practising C.practise D.practised 26.She understood what I was talking about,________it was the first time we had spoken together. A.whether B.even though C

4、.as though D.since 27.My uncle knows several foreign languages,________English,French and Japanese. A.for example B.for instance C.such as D.that is 28.As the project________at the meeting,it drew our attention. A.comes up B.was coming up C.came up D.had co

5、me up 29.—Do you need any help,Lucy? —Yes.The job is________I could do myself. A.more than B.less than C.no more than D.not more than 30.—What do you think________an important part in their lives? —Friends. A.plays B.takes C.makes D.acts 31.Tonny's parent

6、s thought he was at school,but________he was in a net bar. A.actually B.especially C.hopefully D.exactly 32.Don't respond to any emails________personal information,no matter how official they look. A.searching B.asking C.requesting D.questioning 33.There's a big di

7、fference between saying you'll do something and________doing it. A.frequently B.graduallyC. certainly D.actually 34.This tree,among the tallest in the world,is________to a small area in southeastern Africa. A.present B.native C.official D.latter 35.The teacher asked T

8、om________the matter. A.he played in what part B.he played what part in C.what part he played in D.in what part he played II 完形填空 A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice lived.None of them dared go outside for fear of being __36__by the cat. The mice decided to hold

9、a __37__ to find a way of stopping themselves from being in__38__.One day,when the cat was out,mice of all ages__39__into the meeting room. “Let's build a big trap,”one mouse__40__.When this idea was__41__,another said,“What about poisoning(毒死)her?”But __42__knew where to buy the poison.One young m

10、ouse,whose mother had become the cat's food,__43__said,“Let's cut her teeth,so she can do no more harm.”But the meeting did not accept his__44__. At last,one mouse,__45__than the rest,jumped onto a table.Waving a bell,he called for__46__,“Be quiet!We'll tie this bell to the cat's tail,so we'll alwa

11、ys know__47__ she is!We'll have__48__ to escape,and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and be able to__49__!”Hearing the words,everyone got__50__ and they congratulated him on his good idea. “We'll tie it so tightly(緊緊地)that it will never__51__!” “She'll never be able to walk__52__ ag

12、ain!Why,the other day,she suddenly appeared right in front of me!Just imagine...” However,the wise mouse said,“We must__53__who is going to tie it on her tail.”There was not a sound in the room.Nobody was__54__ enough to put the plan into action.The meeting ended without any decision being made. I

13、t's often very__55__to have bright ideas,but putting them into practice is a more difficult matter. 36.A.trained B.taught C.caught D.invited 37.A.party B.test C.game D.meeting 38.A.return B.danger C.fact D.need 39.A.rushed B.swam C.flew D.stepped 40.A.questioned B

14、.explained C.suggested D.answered 41.A.supported B.discussed C.accepted D.refused 42.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody 43.A.angrily B.happily C.carefully D.slowly 44.A.present B.reason C.idea D.excuse 45.A.younger B.longer C.stronger D.wiser 46.A

15、.pleasure B.silence C.help D.information 47.A.where B.what C.how D.who 48.A.experience B.power C.time D.space 49.A.shout B.watch C.stay D.hide 50.A.worried B.excited C.surprised D.tired 51.A.drop off B.turn up C.get up D.put off 52.A.gladly B.quickly

16、 C.quietly D.directly 53.A.believe B.learn C.imagine D.decide 54.A.hone st B.brave C.rich D.old 55.A.easy B.difficult C.strange D.important III 閱讀理解 A What is language for?Some people seem to think it's for practising grammar rules and learning lists of words-the

17、 longer the lists,the better.That's wrong.Language is for the exchange(交流)of ideas and information.It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely.Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules,but they can't speak correctly or fluently(流利地).They are afraid of makin

18、g mistakes.One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language.Native speakers make mistakes and break rules,too.Bernard Shaw once wrote,“Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students ma

19、ke.They're English mistakes in the English language.And if enough native speakers break a rule,it is no longer a rule.What used to be wrong,becomes right.People not only make history,they make language.But a people can only make its own language.It can't make another people's language.So Chinese st

20、udents of English should pay attention to grammar,but they shouldn't overdo(做過頭)it.They should put communication(交際)first. 56.Language is used to________. A.express oneself B.practise grammar rules C.talk with foreigners only D.learn lists of words 57.Generally,when an

21、 American or an Englishman speaks English,he or she________. A.never makes mistakes B.often makes mistakes C.can't avoid making mistakes D.always makes mistakes 58.The sentence“Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”means that________. A.foreigners speak correct

22、English B.foreigners speak incorrect English C.foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules D.foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English 59.When we speak a foreign language,we should________. A.speak in Chinese way B.speak by the rules C.speak to na

23、tive speakers D.not be afraid of making mistakes B Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes?Let's have a look. People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies.We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants.Som

24、etimes,people may get caught with their pants down.They are found doing something they should not be doing.And,in every family,one person takes control.Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do.Then we say she wears the pants in the family. Pants usually have pockets to hold things.Money that i

25、s likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your pocket.Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants.If you have less money than usual,you may have to tighten your belt. I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much.I really take my hat off to them.Yet,when it comes

26、to my own money,I spend it at the drop of a hat,which means I instantly spend it. Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes.People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are.I dislike such people. My father is an important person.He runs a big company.He wea

27、rs a suit and tie,and a shirt with sleeves that cover his arms.Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly.But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve. 60.What is this passage mainly about? A.What pants mean in English. B.

28、Some special English expressions. C.Some funny English expressions. D.Some expressions related to clothes. 61.Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous? A.Get caught with one's pants down. B.Have ants in one's pants. C.Wear the pants in the family.

29、 D.Burn a hole in one's pocket. 62.If we say someone has to tighten his belt,we probably mean he________. A.has done something wrong B.used to live a rich life C.has put on the wrong pants D.is short of money 63.Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probabl

30、y________. A.doesn't save money B.earns much money C.never wastes his money D.spends more than he earns C If you want to help children develop language and speech skills,UCLA researchers say,listening to what they have to say is just as important as talking to them. The effect o

31、f a conversation between a child and an adult is abou t six times as great as the effect of adult speech input (輸入) alone,the researchers found.“Adults speaking to children helps language develop,but what matters much more is the interaction,”said the study's lead author,Frederick Zimmerman,an assoc

32、iate professor in the School of Public Health at the University of California,Los Angeles.The researchers also found that TV viewing didn't have much of an effect-positively or negatively-as long as it wasn't displacing conversations between an adult and a child. The UCLA study included 275 familie

33、s with children between 2 months and 48 months old.They represented a variety of incomes and education.The researchers found that, in an average day,children hear about 13,000 spoken words from adults and participated in about 400 adult-child conversations a day. Assessed separately,factors po siti

34、vely associated with language development included each additional 100 conversations a day and each 1,000 word increase in the number of words spoken by adults and heard by children.When looked at alone,TV was negatively associated with language development.But,when the three factors were analyzed t

35、ogether,the only one that stood out was conversation between adults and children. “The more a child speaks and interacts with an adult,the better idea a parent has about where the child is,” Zimmerman said.“Although it's mostly done unconsciously,parents will provide feedback and correct mistakes.T

36、hey'll also tailor their speech to the child.Parents can give a child words by talking to them about what they're doing,such as,“I'm putting on your pajamas now.But give your child the opportunity to talk,hopefully without the rest of the noise in the environment,”she added.“If parents can carve ou

37、t some conversation time-maybe at bath time or at dinner time-that's a wonderful thing.” 64.The researchers also found that TV viewing ________. A.could have a positive effect on a child's language development B.had a little effect on a child's language development C.affected a child's language

38、development more negatively than positively D.affected a child's language development both negatively and positively 65.Frederick Zimmerman would probably agree that ________. A.parents should let their children talk most of the time B.children should watch TV programs selectively C.the convers

39、ation between parents and children should be two-way D.it's no good for parents to correct their children's mistakes when they are speaking 66.We can conclude from the last paragraph that ________. A.parents should let a child repeat what he or she says B.bath time or dinner time is the best cha

40、nce for parents to talk to a child C.parent-child conversation can be carried out at any proper time D.parents should leave a child talking alone 67.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Talk with kids,not at them B.Let your children voice their own opinions C.How to develop a child'

41、s language ability D.The importance of early child language development D There are many differences between British English and American English.I used to teach a course about the differences between the two.We speak English on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean but we have many differences in o

42、ur common language.We have examples of the same words having very d ifferent meanings,differing spellings of the same words as well as completely different words for the same things.Here are some examples. A cookie in the US is called a biscuit in the UK.A biscuit in the US is a small cake in the U

43、K.Crisps in the UK,are known as chips,but we British people eat a plate of chips that you call fries in the US.In the UK,a pie can be made from either meat or fruit,while in the US pies are normally made from fruit;pot pies are made from meat.Most things are measured in grams and kilograms in the US

44、,not pounds and ounces. One very obvious(明顯的)difference is the side of the road we each choose to drive on.Petrol in the UK is gas in the US.The place where we fill up our cars,in the UK,is a garage;while in the US,it's a gas station.The term garage is also used as a place to store your car next to

45、 or close by your house.In the UK we call a lorry what is known as a truck in the US. An elevator in the US is called a lift here,and the first floor in the US,is calle d the ground floor here,so many visitors get off on the wrong floor in British hotels. I could continue with this.There are count

46、less examples of differences within our one shared language.With so many differences,no wonder it's hard to understand each other well. 68.The passage is mainly about the differences between British English and American English in________. A.vocabulary B.grammar C.sound D.spelling 69.It's

47、 implied in the passage that the author may be________. A.a driver from the US B.a cook from the US C.a teacher from the UK D.a gas station worker from the UK 70.In the author's opinion,________. A.language differences don't affect understanding B.the same words in the two different types of

48、English may have different spellings C.there will be fewer differences between American and British English in the future D.it is impossible that some Americans get off on the wrong floor in British hotels 71.What can we learn from the passage? A.“Elevator”is commonly used in the UK. B.Pies mea

49、n the same thing in the UK and the US. C.In the UK,things are measured in pounds and ounces. D.British and American people drive on the same side of the road. E Is there anything more important than health?I don't think so.You can't be good at your studies or work when you are ill. If you h

50、ave a headache,or a bad cough,if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold,I think you should go to the doctor. The doctor will examine your throat,feel your pulse,take your temperature,sound your heart and lungs.After that he will advise some treatment,or some medicine.The only thing you have

51、 to do is to follow his advice. Speaking of doctor's advice,I can't help telling you a funny story. An old man came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.He told the doctor about his weakness,memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.The doctor examined him and said there was no

52、medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest.He also advised him to eat a lot of meat,drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.In other words,the doctor advised him to follow the rule:“Eat at pleasure,drink with measure and

53、 enjoy life as it is.”The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again,he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day. A month later the gentleman came into the doctor's office.He looked cheerful and happy.He thanked the doctor and said that he_had_never_felt_a_healthier_man. “But yo

54、u know,doctor,”he said,“it's not easy to begin smoking at my age.” 72.The writer thinks that ________. A.health is more important than wealth B.work is as important as studies C.medicine is more important than pleasure D.nothing is more important than money 73.The doctor usually tells his pati

55、ent what to do ________. A.without examining the patient B.after he has examined the patient C.if the patient doesn't take medicine D.unless the patient feels pain 74.The underlined part means“________”. A.he was feeling better than ever B.he wasn't a healthy man C.he was feeling worse than

56、before D.he will be well again 75.From the last sentence of the passage,we learn the man ________ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day. A.was a heavy smoker B.didn't smoke so much C.didn't smoke D.began to learn to smoke IV寫作 短文填詞 In this passage, I would

57、like to introduce my cousin Li Hua, ________now is working as a village head(村長)in a faraway village in the76.____________ west of China. From 1998 to 2001, he s________in Quanzhou No.1 Middle 77.____________ School. He worked very hard and was________(允許進入)to Xiamen 78.____________ University.

58、After________(畢業(yè))in 2005, he continued to receive79.____________ f________education in London till 2008.80.____________ To everyone's________(驚奇), he chose to return to our81.____________ motherland and work as a village head instead________seeking jobs in large82.____________ cities________gain

59、ing the degree.83.____________ Now he is trying________best to spread agricultural knowledge84.____________ among the farmers. Besides, he d________time to looking after the old and 85.____________ helping the pupils with their homework. He is a highly respected village head. 參考答案:

60、I:21.選A。根據答語I'll explain it to you later可知選A。本句意為:“別擔心(Don't worry),我回頭跟你解釋。” 22.選D。by sea坐船;take the/a train坐火車,均指乘坐的交通工具。 23.選A??疾槎陶Z辨析。come up在這里意為“到來”,符合句意:十分鐘后,來了一輛車,每個人都上車了。add up加起來;look up查閱;put up展示,張貼。 24.選C。句意:正如你所見,目前道路上汽車的數量在不斷增加。the number of作主語時,謂語動詞用單數,可排除B、D;再根據時間狀語these days可知,描述

61、的是現在的情況,所以選C。 25.:選A。本題中make full use of的賓語為every minute,其賓語前置,故用動詞不定式短語充當目的狀語。 26.選B??疾檫B詞用法。even though“盡管;即使”;whether主要用來引導名詞性從句;since“既然”引導時間或原因狀語從句。主句意思是“她明白我在說什么”,從句的意思是“盡管那是我們第一次談話”,只有B項符合語境。 27.選C。for example和such as都可當作“例如”解,但such as用來列舉事物,表示對前面的復數名詞部分起列舉作用,一般不全部列出;for example用來舉例說明;for

62、instance用法同for example;that is意思是“換句話說;也就是說”。 28.選C。由句意可知,該空所填謂語動詞應該用一般過去時態(tài),故C正確。 29.選A。more than“多于,超過”;less than“少于”;no more than“只不過”;not more than “至多,不多于”。根據句意,A為正確答案。 30.選A。play a part in...表示“在……中起作用”,是固定短語,動詞不能更換。另外,要注意句中的do you think是插入語。例如:Who do you think will go with the teacher?你認為誰會

63、跟老師一起去? 31.選A??疾楦痹~辨析。actually意為“事實上,實際上”;especially“尤其,特別”;hopefully“有希望地;充滿希望地”;exactly“確切地”,只有A項符合句意。 32.C。句意為“不要回復任何要求得到個人信息的信件,無論它看上去多么正式”。request后接名詞,意為“要求”;search“搜查,搜索”,其后所接賓語多為搜尋的地點;ask“問”,最后通常接問題或人;question“審問,懷疑”。 33.選D為:說要做和實際上做區(qū)別很大。actually意思是“實際上”。 34選B??疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意為:在世界上最高大的樹木中,這個樹種,

64、原產于非洲東南部的一小部分地區(qū)。be native to原產于……。 35選C。考查間接引語。直接引語變間接引語后,疑問句語序要變?yōu)殛愂稣Z序,即主語在前,謂語在后。play a part in扮演角色。 II 36.解析:選C。任何一只老鼠都害怕被貓“抓住(caught)”而不敢出去。 37.解析:選D。下文meeting room是提示:老鼠們決定要開一個“會(meeting)”來商討對策。 38.解析:選B。根據上文的for fear of以及下文的whose mother had become the cat's food等可知老鼠們“處境危險(in danger)”。

65、 39.解析:選A。從本空前內容可知:貓碰巧不在,所以全體老鼠就利用這點時間“趕緊(rushed)”聚到了一起。 40.解析:選C。Let's build a big trap是這只老鼠“建議(suggested)”的。 41.解析:選D。下文又有新的提議,可知第一個老鼠的建議被大家“拒絕(refused)”了。 42.解析:選B。But這一轉折詞承接上文的建議——但是“沒人(nobody)”知道去哪里買毒藥。 43.解析:選A。由本空前“母親死于貓爪之下”推斷:一只小老鼠“咬牙切齒地(an grily)”說。 44.解析:選C。這里指會議沒有接受它的“提議(idea)”。 45.

66、解析:選D。從下文它所提的建議以及受到的祝賀可知:它比其它老鼠要“聰明(wiser)”一些。下文的the wise mouse也是提示。 46.解析:選B。從本空后的be quiet判斷:它搖動著一只鈴鐺要大家“靜一靜(silence)”。 47.解析:選A。只要把鈴鐺拴在貓的尾巴上,就可以隨時知道它在“哪里(where)”。 48.解析:選C。有了這個鈴鐺做警報,老鼠們就有了逃離的“時間(time)”。 49.解析:選D。年老體弱的伙伴們也能來得及“躲藏(hide)”。 50.解析:選B。根據本空后congratulated判斷:聽到它這個好辦法后,大家伙“興高采烈(excited)”。 51.解析:選A。我們最好把鈴鐺拴牢一些,這樣它永遠都不會“掉下來(drop off)”。 52.解析:選C。尾巴上有了鈴鐺,它再也別想“躡手躡腳地( quietly)”走路了。 53.解析:選D。但是我們還得“決定(decide)”究竟派誰去拴這個鈴鐺。 54.解析:選A。與本空后的difficult構成對比:想出好辦法很“容易(easy)”,但實現它就不

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