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專題五 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 挖命題 【考情探究】 考點(diǎn) 內(nèi)容 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 合計(jì) 預(yù)測(cè)熱度 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法 現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞及動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的基本用法;動(dòng)名詞和動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)的基本用法。 1 1 1 1 1 5 ★★★ 分析解讀 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是江蘇高考必考內(nèi)容,而非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)為考查的重點(diǎn)。試題的特征呈現(xiàn)出情景化、結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜化和設(shè)問(wèn)角度多樣化的趨勢(shì)。相對(duì)于非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ),作定語(yǔ)也是比較重要的考點(diǎn)。近幾年江蘇高考英語(yǔ)試題中很少考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ),但掌握相關(guān)的知識(shí)對(duì)情景理解和句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析還是很有必要的。 【真題典例】 破考點(diǎn) 【考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)】 1.(2018江蘇揚(yáng)州高三上學(xué)期期末,31)With WeChat becoming more and more popular in China, we seem the art of chatting face to face. A.losing B.to be lost C.to be losing D.having lost 答案 C 2.(2018江蘇無(wú)錫高三上學(xué)期期末,30)There was a very interesting remark in a book by an Englishman that I read recently what he thought was a reason for this American characteristic. A.giving B.to be given C.given D.having given 答案 A 3.(2018江蘇常州一模,23)—When Americans objected to this, what did the British do? —They did not compromise, but increased control, away many of their rights, and soldiers there. A.taking;stationing B.taking;to station C.took;stationing D.took;to station 答案 A 4.(2018江蘇蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)3月教學(xué)情況調(diào)研,23)The Lifelong Learning Programme to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe. A.having been designed B.being designed C.designed D.designing 答案 C 5.(2018江蘇南京、鹽城一模,28)White snow the small village after a big snowfall, tourists found themselves stepping into a fantastic fairyland. A.blanketing B.blanketed C.being blanketed D.to blanket 答案 A 6.(2018江蘇海安中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期開學(xué)考試,29)In the film, the actor threw himself off the horse as if to death. A.shot B.shooting C.to be shot D.having shot 答案 A 7.(2018江蘇蘇北七市5月聯(lián)考,29) to a pension and free medical care, senior citizens in our village are properly looked after and live happy lives. A.Entitling B.Being entitled C.Entitled D.Having entitled 答案 C 8.(2018江蘇蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)5月教學(xué)情況調(diào)研,25)An app that rewards students for time away from their phones is being released in the UK. A.spending B.spent C.to spend D.spend 答案 B 9.(2017江蘇南京、鹽城二模,33) seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers. A.Winning B.Won C.Having won D.To win 答案 C 10.(2017江蘇鎮(zhèn)江一模,28)Women deserve to be treated with dignity and they should make their voices in the world. A.heard B.having heard C.hearing D.to be heard 答案 A 煉技法 【方法集訓(xùn)】 方法一 1.(2018江蘇蘇北六市3月聯(lián)考,31)A hurricane struck the east coast and the Red Cross for help for victims, over two million dollars have been raised. A.has appealed B.appealed C.to appeal D.appealing 答案 D 2.(2017江蘇蘇北四市第一次調(diào)研,30)The company chose Shenzhen for its first expansion point because it’s the second largest market for their brand, Shanghai the first. A.was B.being C.will be D.to be 答案 B 方法二 1.(2018江蘇南京、鹽城二模,33)What you do not want to yourself, do not do to others. A.doing B.done C.being done D.having done 答案 B 2.(2018江蘇蘇北六市3月聯(lián)考,33)We don’t hope to see children nothing in their families, for children can be easily spoiled. A.denying B.denied C.to deny D.being denied 答案 B 3.(2018江蘇蘇北四市高三一模,24)Big data is the driving force behind this zone’s development, a steady stream of new big data construction projects constantly . A.being introduced B.introducing C.having introduced D.to be introduced 答案 A 4.(2018江蘇鎮(zhèn)江一模,29)A report finds millions of children are still missing out on the benefits offered by the Internet and calls on these inequalities . A.to be addressed B.addressing C.being addressed D.to address 答案 A 方法三 1.(2018江蘇南通泰州一模,22)Feng Chu, reported the National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology in 2017, is a post-90s PhD candidate. A.winning B.to have won C.to win D.having won 答案 B 2.(2017江蘇蘇北六市3月聯(lián)考,29)—What does Nicky’s job involve as a public relations director? — quite a lot of time with other people. A.Spending B.Having spent C.To spend D.To have spent 答案 A 3.(2017江蘇南通第一次調(diào)研,28)Many natural disasters took place across the country, severe losses to people’s life and property. A.to have brought B.bringing C.only to bring D.having brought 答案 B 過(guò)專題 【五年高考】 A組 自主命題江蘇卷題組 1.(2018江蘇,26)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts. A.having exceeded B.to exceed C.exceeded D.exceeding 答案 D 2.(2017江蘇,21)Many Chinese brands, their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market. A.having developed B.being developed C.developed D.developing 答案 A 3.(2016江蘇,28)In art criticism,you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work. A.to hide B.hidden C.hiding D.being hidden 答案 B 4.(2015江蘇,24)Much time sitting at a desk,office workers are generally troubled by health problems. A.being spent B.having spent C.spent D.spending 答案 C 5.(2014江蘇,29)The lecture ,a lively question-and-answer session followed. A.being given B.having given C.to be given D.having been given 答案 D B組 統(tǒng)一命題、省(區(qū)、市)卷題組 1.(2018北京,3) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. A.Travel B.Traveling C.Having traveled D.Traveled 答案 B 2.(2018北京,6)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. A.share B.to share C.having shared D.shared 答案 B 3.(2018北京,10)Ordinary soap, correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively. A.used B.to use C.using D.use 答案 A 4.(2018天津,7)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph . A.taking B.taken C.being taken D.take 答案 B 5.(2018天津,12)I didn’t mean anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help it. A.to eat;to try B.eating;trying C.eating;to try D.to eat;trying 答案 D 6.(2017北京,27)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online their valuable time. A.save B.saving C.to save D.saved 答案 C 7.(2017北京,30)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, from butterflies to elephants. A.ranging B.range C.to range D.ranged 答案 A 8.(2017北京,32)Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time with his students. A.to spend B.spend C.spending D.spent 答案 D 9.(2017天津,10)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train . A.catching B.caught C.to catch D.to be caught 答案 C 10.(2017天津,14)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, more patients to be treated. A.being allowed B.allowing C.having allowed D.allowed 答案 B 11.(2016浙江,10)To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study in Australia in 2012. A.having conducted B.to be conducted C.conducting D.conducted 答案 D 12.(2016浙江,19)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students. A.working B.work C.to work D.worked 答案 A 13.(2016北京,28) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. A.Ordering B.To order C.Having ordered D.Ordered 答案 D 14.(2016北京,32)Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, the old town into a dreamland. A.turn B.turning C.to turn D.turned 答案 B 15.(2016天津,4)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, air conditioning unnecessary. A.making B.to make C.made D.being made 答案 A 16.(2015浙江,18)Listening to music at home is one thing;going to hear it live is quite another. A.perform B.performing C.to perform D.being performed 答案 D 17.(2015陜西,18)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa,Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home. A.taking B.taken C.take D.be taken 答案 B 18.(2015安徽,27) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. A.Ignore B.Ignoring C.Ignored D.Having ignored 答案 B 19.(2015天津,8) for two days,Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. A.To work B.Worked C.To be working D.Having worked 答案 D 20.(2015湖南,30)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground, whether to stay or leave. A.wondering B.wonder C.to wonder D.wondered 答案 A 21.(2015重慶,11)Like ancient sailors,birds can find their way the sun and the stars. A.used B.having used C.using D.use 答案 C 22.(2015北京,23)The park was full of people, themselves in the sunshine. A.having enjoyed B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.to enjoy 答案 C 23.(2014浙江,14)Amie Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse to guard her. A.to appoint B.appointing C.appointed D.having appointed 答案 C 24.(2014北京,28)There are still many problems before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. A.solving B.solved C.being solved D.to be solved 答案 D 25.(2014天津,5)Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only it didn’t fit. A.to find B.found C.finding D.having found 答案 A 26.(2014天津,7)Clearly and thoughtfully ,the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. A.writing B.to write C.written D.being written 答案 C 27.(2014福建,30)For those with family members far away,the personal computer and the phone are important in staying . A.connected B.connecting C.to connect D.to be connected 答案 A 28.(2014山東,9)It’s standard practice for a company like this one a security officer. A.employed B.being employed C.to employ D.employs 答案 C 29.(2014江西,26)When it comes to in public,no one can match him. A.speak B.speaking C.being spoken D.be spoken 答案 B 30.(2014江西,34)He is thought foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A.to act B.to have acted C.acting D.having acted 答案 B 31.(2014湖南,27)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, at the night sky. A.to stare B.staring C.stared D.having stared 答案 B C組 教師專用題組 1.(2016北京,26) it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand. A.Made B.Make C.Making D.To make 答案 D 2.(2015北京,21) the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A.Catching B.Caught C.To catch D.Catch 答案 C 3.(2015天津,5) in painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching. A.To absorb B.To be absorbed C.Absorbed D.Absorbing 答案 C 4.(2015福建,28) more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course. A.Learn B.Learned C.To learn D.To be learning 答案 C 5.(2015湖南,34)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students what is bothering them. A.to talk over B.talked over C.talk over D.having talked over 答案 A 6.(2015重慶,6) in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star. A.Being raised B.Raising C.Raised D.To raise 答案 C 7.(2014四川,7)—I hope to take the computer course. —Good idea. more about it,visit this website. A.To find out B.Finding out C.To be finding out D.Having found out 答案 A 8.(2014江西,31) nearly all our money,we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel. A.Having spent B.To spend C.Spent D.To have spent 答案 A 9.(2014福建,27) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age. A.Spending B.Spent C.Having spent D.To spend 答案 C 10.(2014山東,6)There’s a note pinned to the door when the shop will open again. A.saying B.says C.said D.having said 答案 A 11.(2014重慶,5)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras to our shop for quality problems. A.returning B.returned C.to return D.to be returned 答案 B 12.(2014北京,35)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping without . A.recognizing B.being recognized C.having recognized D.having been recognized 答案 B 13.(2014陜西,12)It’s quite hot today.Do you feel like for a swim? A.to go B.going C.go D.having gone 答案 B 14.(2014湖南,23) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. A.Understanding B.To be understood C.Being understood D.Having understood 答案 A 15.(2014四川,5)The manager was satisfied to see many new products after great effort. A.having developed B.to develop C.developed D.develop 答案 C 【三年模擬】 A組 2017—2019年模擬基礎(chǔ)題組 1.(2019屆江蘇常州武進(jìn)禮嘉中學(xué)10月階段測(cè)試,23)My teacher’s advice in planning for the future set me . A.involved;thinking B.involve;think C.involving;to think D.to involve;thinking 答案 A 2.(2019屆江蘇淮安淮海中學(xué)10月階段測(cè)試,22)It will take time and patience to get these changes . A.to accept B.having been accepted C.accepted D.accepting 答案 C 3.(2019屆江蘇徐州邳州四中階段練習(xí),29)—What did David demand in the meeting just now? — a chance to join the debating club. A.Being offered B.Having been offered C.To be offered D.To have been offered 答案 C 4.(2019屆江蘇南通海安高中第二次月考,32)—Why is Tom in the teacher’s office? —He was said with John when the class teacher entered the classroom. A.fighting B.to fight C.to have been fighting D.to be fighting 答案 D 5.(2019屆江蘇東海高中第一次學(xué)分認(rèn)定考試,32)The flag,which is made up of a red band over a white one, is based on a national flag to the 13th century,which had nine red and white stripes. A.dated back B.dated from C.dating back D.dating from 答案 C 6.(2019屆江蘇蘇州5市4區(qū)期初調(diào)研,26) Four boys out of 12 young soccer team members have been rescued after in a cave in northern Thailand for more than two weeks. A.being trapped B.having trapped C.trapped D.trapping 答案 A 7.(2019屆江蘇南京溧水高中10月學(xué)情調(diào)研,22)On the first day of this term, there were crowds of people in the dormitory, for where they should go. A.all looked B.all were looking C.all to look D.all looking 答案 D 8.(2018江蘇南京高淳區(qū)97校聯(lián)考,31)A new bridge has been built in recent years, only it much easier for cars to reach the hotel on the mountaintop. A.having made B.making C.to make D.to have made 答案 B 9.(2018江蘇溧陽(yáng)高三階段性調(diào)研測(cè)試,24)When the Americans opposed the rule,the British increased control over their American colonies instead, many of their rights,and soldiers there to ensure their obedience. A.took away;stationed B.taking away;stationed C.taking away;stationing D.took away;stationing 答案 C 10.(2018江蘇啟東中學(xué)第二次月考,24) that his father would come back soon, the little boy calmed down. A.Having convinced B.Convincing C.Being convinced D.Convinced 答案 D 11.(2018江蘇無(wú)錫期中,31)Life affords no higher pleasure than that of overcoming difficulties, from one step of success to another. A.to pass B.having passed C.passed D.passing 答案 D 12.(2018江蘇如東高級(jí)中學(xué)期中,48)Opportunities favor the prepared mind;for a dream ,one has to make preparations every single day. A.to realize B.being realized C.to be realized D.realizing 答案 C 13.(2018江蘇鹽城中學(xué)第一次階段性考試,31)One of the programmes organized by the World Food Programme is the Food-for-Growth programme, people at risk. A.targeting B.targeted C.targeting at D.targets 答案 A 14.(2018江蘇蘇州期中,22)With the three historic tasks , we Chinese should keep on working with great determination. A.accomplish B.accomplishing C.accomplished D.to accomplish 答案 D 15.(2018江蘇海安高中10月月考,23)—It was careless of you your car unlocked all night. —Oh,dear! . A.to leave;So did I B.leaving;So did I C.to have left;So I did D.having left;So I did 答案 C 16.(2017江蘇揚(yáng)州期中,29)Throughout their long history, many troubles, the Romany have different ways of life, and yet stick to traditions strange to the country they move to. A.being faced B.having faced C.to face D.faced 答案 B 17.(2017江蘇鹽城期中,26) , the text became easier for us to learn. A.Explaining new words B.New words explained C.Being explained new words D.Having explained new words 答案 B 18.(2017江蘇泰州中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第二次質(zhì)檢,28)According to Global Blue, a tax-free shopping consultancy, Chinese shoppers were said to be the biggest overseas spenders in 2013, each customer an average of £1,367 per transaction. A.spent B.to spend C.spending D.has spent 答案 C 19.(2017江蘇蘇北四市高三摸底,24)Nowadays, more and more people like to post the photos of delicious foods on their blogs, especially those in the oven. A.to bake B.baked C.baking D.being baked 答案 B 20.(2017江蘇泰州中學(xué)期中,26)There is a shop selling all kinds of knives in the center of the city where you can get one as a present. A.carve B.carved C.carving D.to carve 答案 C 21.(2017江蘇四校聯(lián)考,24)Despite his death, Castro’s courage and wisdom are always believed a new generation of political leaders in Latin America. A.to inspire B.inspiring C.to have inspired D.having inspired 答案 C B組 2017—2019年模擬綜合題組 1.(2019屆江蘇徐州邳州四中階段練習(xí),23)While food programs once turned chefs into stars, The Twelve Feng Taste turns stars into chefs. Singer-actor Nicholas Tse it, the reality TV show returned for a second season last month on Zhejiang Television. A.hosted B.is hosting C.hosts D.hosting 答案 D 2.(2019屆江蘇南京溧水高中期初模擬,34)The terror attack at the Kunming railway station in south-west China’s Yunnan Province, 29 lives and leaving 143 , has brought condemnation from around the world this week. A.claimed;wounding B.claiming;wounded C.claimed;wounded D.claim;wound 答案 B 3.(2019屆江蘇南通如東高中階段測(cè)試一,30)She took her son, ran out of the house, and him in the car, drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office. A.put B.putting C.to put D.having put 答案 D 4.(2019屆江蘇淮安清江中學(xué)期初檢測(cè),21)If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city by their enthusiastic supporters. A.being cheered B.be cheered C.to be cheered D.were cheered 答案 C 5.(2019屆江蘇常州武進(jìn)期中,31)When entering the office, . A.Winifred was found sitting at a desk B.Winifred was found sat at a desk C.we found Winifred seated at a desk D.we found Winifred seating at a desk 答案 C 6.(2019屆江蘇蘇州4市5區(qū)期中調(diào)研,22)The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge(HZMB) is a 55-kilometre bridge-tunnel system of cable-stayed bridges, an undersea tunnel, and four artificial islands. A.consisted B.having consisted C.consisting D.being consisted 答案 C 7.(2019屆江蘇南京高三年級(jí)學(xué)情調(diào)研,1) a striking look with a sea of lavender flowers, Guli has become a famous attraction in Nanjing. A.Wearing B.To wear C.To be wearing D.Having won 答案 A 8.(2019屆江蘇常州一中10月階段測(cè)試,27)—To get a slim figure,this 30-year-old woman has taken a lot of weight-loss pills,but in vain. —So now she is reduced anything for lunch and supper. A.not to eating B.not to eat C.to not eating D.to not eat 答案 C 9.(2019屆江蘇南京溧水高中10月學(xué)情調(diào)研,21)Difficult as rumors on microblog or weibo are , the authorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled. A.to prevent B.to be prevented C.prevented D.preventing 答案 A 10.(2019屆江蘇泰州中學(xué)、宜興中學(xué)第一次月考,24)I think my mother must have faced many big challenges kids for many years as a single mother. A.raised B.to have raised C.having raised D.raising 答案 D 11.(2019屆江蘇南通中學(xué)10月階段考試,22)Much of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government,the rest from the coming charity concerts. A.to be collected B.having been collected C.being collected D.to have been collected 答案 A 12.(2018江蘇啟東中學(xué)第二次月考,32)It is never easy for graduates to find their ideal jo- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題本站不予受理。
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