八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 Section A1a2d學(xué)案

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1、 精品資料 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Period 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d) 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1.能掌握以下單詞：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing。 2.能掌握以下句型： ① —Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ② —Where did Tina to on vacation

2、? —She went to the beach. ③ —Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 3.能了解以下語(yǔ)法： —復(fù)合不定代詞someone, anyone, something, anything等 的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代詞的用法。 4.一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，一般疑問(wèn)句及其肯定、否定回答。 【自主梳理】 ?課前準(zhǔn)備： 1. 你能用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)嗎？ 呆在家里 _________?? 去紐約市 _________ 拜訪

3、我的叔叔 _________ 去夏令營(yíng) _________? 去爬山 _________ 去海灘 _________ 參觀博物館_________ 買(mǎi)特別的東西_________ 遇見(jiàn)有趣的的人 _________ 做有趣的事情_(kāi)________ II. 回憶并默寫(xiě)出規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則： 1.______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ III. 做調(diào)查，問(wèn)問(wèn)你的同伴上個(gè)暑假都去了哪兒？ -Where did

4、you go on vacation? -I went to … Name Where did you go on vacation? 學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程 Listening I.Before listening 1. 小組內(nèi)交流課前準(zhǔn)備1中的短語(yǔ)，并大聲朗讀三遍。 2. 兩人一組，用課前準(zhǔn)備III的內(nèi)容對(duì)話。 3. Do 1a.。 觀察與復(fù)習(xí)： 1a 中用的動(dòng)詞是______時(shí)態(tài)。 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則是：______________________ 練習(xí)：寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 play clean

5、 visit stay 　　 practice write dance study 　　 stop do go have\has 　　　 II.While listening 1. 1b listen twice and number the people in the picture. 2. 1

6、c Pair work. Make conversations about the people in the picture. 3. 2a Listen twice and complete the chart. 4. 2b Listen twice again and check Yes or No for each question. 5. 模仿秀：聽(tīng)錄音中的重點(diǎn)句段，反復(fù)跟讀，模仿語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)。 III.After listening 1.?2c Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie. 2. Grou

7、p work.四人一小組詢(xún)問(wèn)他們暑假都去了哪兒，做了什么。 A: Where did you go on vacation? B: I went to… A: What did you do there? B: I… Name Where did he/she go? What did he/she do? 根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果向其他的同學(xué)匯報(bào)一下吧！ In my group, I went to… I bought something special. Tom went to…____________________

8、________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Reading I .Before reading 課前準(zhǔn)備1中的內(nèi)容，同伴之間大聲朗讀三遍。 采訪你的同伴,暑假去了哪兒，做了什么？并填寫(xiě)下列表格。 Name Where things II.While readi

9、ng 1. 默讀2d對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題？ Where did Helen go last month? What did Helen do there? Where did Rick go? 2. 模仿秀：跟讀，模仿語(yǔ)音，語(yǔ)調(diào)。然后大聲朗讀、并背誦對(duì)話 3. 兩人一組表演對(duì)話。 【重點(diǎn)領(lǐng)悟】 I、語(yǔ)法：一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用 1.帶有確定的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，要用過(guò)去時(shí) 如： two days ago…、 last year in the old days just now when I was

10、 8 years old yesterday Did you have a party yesterday？ 2. 表示過(guò)去連續(xù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作時(shí)，要用過(guò)去時(shí) 這種情況下，往往沒(méi)有表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，而通過(guò)上下文來(lái)表示。 The boy opened his eyes for a moment，looked at the captain，and then died. 那男孩把眼睛張開(kāi)了一會(huì)兒，看看船長(zhǎng)，然后就去世了。 3. 表示過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常或反復(fù)的動(dòng)作 常與always，never等連用。 Mrs. Peter always carried an umb

11、rella.彼得太太過(guò)去老是帶著一把傘。 II.觀察與思考： 1.2b中anything, anyone都是______代詞, 當(dāng)形容詞special, interesting修飾它們時(shí)要位于它們____（前/后）面。我們學(xué)過(guò)的這樣的代詞還有哪些_____________________ For example: 有趣的東西_________________ 好吃的東西________________ 2. something, someone, somebody, somewhere一般用于_______句；anything, anyone, anybody,anywhere一般用于

12、________句，nothing, no one, nobody, nowhere表示_______(肯定/否定)。 3. 當(dāng)形容詞修飾這些不定代詞和不定副詞時(shí)要位于這些詞的______(前/后)面， 如：something special 特別的東西 somewhere warm 暖和的地方 【探究提升】 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)添加助動(dòng)詞。 1. Tom and his father ________(come) to China last month. 2. My daughter ________(not go) to school yesterday.

13、3. There ________(be) three trees in front of this house last year. 4. ________ you ________(watch) the soccer game last Friday afternoon? 5. How ________(be) the movie yesterday? 6. Tony often ________(go) to the movies last year. 【鞏固訓(xùn)練】 I.用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 ①I(mǎi) _______ at school just now. ②?He

14、 ________ at the camp last week. ③?We ________ students two years ago. ④They ________ on the farm a moment ago. ⑤Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. ?⑥?There _______ an apple on the plate yesterday. ?⑦There _______ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. ?⑧The mobile phone _____ on the s

15、ofa yesterday evening. II. 按要求改寫(xiě)句子，每空一詞。 1. Mary visited her aunt last weekend. (改為否定句) Mary ________ ________ her aunt last week-end. 2. — Did you clean the room? (作肯定回答) — Yes, ________ ________. 3. I saw an interesting movie yesterday. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句) ________ you ________ an interestin

16、g movie yesterday? 4. They played games on the beach. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) ________ ________ they ________ on the beach? 5. The bus trip was exciting. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) ________ ________ the bus trip? 【學(xué)習(xí)反思】 1. 如何詢(xún)問(wèn)“某人去哪兒度假了”？ ___________________________________ 2.形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)位置關(guān)系是怎樣的？_________________

17、_________________ 3. 你還有什么問(wèn)題？_______________________________ 答案： 【自主梳理】 1.stay at home go to New York visit my uncle go to the summer camp go to the mountains go to the beach visit the museum buy something special meet someone interesting 2. play---played clean---cleaned vis

18、it---visited stay---stayed practice---practiced write---wrote dance---danced study---studied stop---stopped do---did go---went have/has---had 【探究提升】 1.came 2. didn’t go 3.were 4. Did , watch 5.was 6. went 【鞏固訓(xùn)練】 I1.were 2. was 3. were 4. were 5. was 6. was 7. was 8. was II.1.didn’t visit 2.I did 3.Did,see 4.What did , do 5.How was