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七年級(jí)(下)Unit 1知識(shí)梳理
一、詞匯
(一)根據(jù)要求寫出下列單詞的相對(duì)應(yīng)形式:
1. swim(-ing形式)_______________ 5.make(-ing形式)_______________
2. dance(-ing形式/)_____________ 6.write(-ing形式)_______________
3. story(復(fù)數(shù)) ________________ 7.music(名詞音樂家)_____________
4. teach(第三人稱單數(shù))________
2、___(名詞形式) _____________
短語翻譯:拉小提琴______________________敲鼓________________________
彈鋼琴 ______________________下象棋______________________
踢足球________________________打籃球_____________________
打排球________________________彈吉他_____________________
(二)單詞辨析:
1.talk,speak,say,tell
talk
“談話,交談” ,強(qiáng)調(diào)與人交談。常用
3、短語:talk to/talk with/talk about
speak
“講話,發(fā)言”,強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的水平。常用短語:speak English/Chinese
say
“說”,強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容。
tell
“講述,告訴”,強(qiáng)調(diào)講給別人聽。常用短語:tell sb, sth/tell sb(not)to do sth/tell sb about sth
Tom __________ English well,he likes ________ to the Englishmen. He _______, “English is easy.” He often __________
4、 his friends about his stories.
2.also,too
also
置于__________、 ___________、 ___________之后,___________之前,是正式用語,用于肯定句中。
too
置于句尾,用于肯定句和疑問句中,前有逗號(hào)和句子其他部分隔開。
She ___________ wants to come.=She wants to come,____________.
(三)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:
1. I like singing and _____________(dance).
2. He is good a
5、t _______________(swim).
3. My mother often tells ____________(story) to me before I go to bed.
4. Can I make ________________(friend) with you?
5. There _________(be) three people in my family.
6. Mr. Wang ____________(teach) us English.
7. Mr. Green likes music very much. He is a ____________
6、_____.
8. Tom is an English boy. He _____(be) in China. He can _______(speak) a little Chinese. He often helps his friends _______ (learn) English. He likes _______(play) basketball after class,. He wants ________ (be) a basketball player. He likes China very much and he _______( know) China a lot.
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二、語法:
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。
1.表示能力,“能做某事、會(huì)做某事”。
句式:肯定句: I can __________ (play) the guitar.
否定句:_______________________________________________________
一般疑問句及答語:_____________________________________________
特殊疑問句:___________________________________________________
2.表示請(qǐng)求或許可,“可以”。
肯定句:
8、He can __________ (help) you .
否定句:_____________________________________________________
一般疑問句及答語:_______________________________________________
特殊疑問句:____________________________________________________
三、句子:
1. 我想?yún)⒓佑斡揪銟凡俊?
I ________ ____________join _______ ________________ ____________.
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2. 你想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟凡浚縚_________ ____________ do you want to join?
3. Lisa想?yún)⒓酉笃寰銟凡?,但是她不?huì)下棋。
Lisa wants to join _______ ______ _________,but she can’t _______ _______.
4. 你很擅長講故事。
You _______ very _________ _______ ___________ ________________.
5. 來展示給我們看吧! ____________ and ___________ ____________
10、!
6. 我喜歡和人交流并玩游戲。
I like _______ __________ and _________ ___________ with people.
7. 七月份你有空嗎?__________ you ___________ in July?
8. 你擅長和老人打交道,你們可以交朋友。
You ________ ________ __________ old people,you can _______ _________.
9. 我們需要你幫助說英語的學(xué)生開展體育活動(dòng)。
We need you _______ _______ with spo
11、rts for _____________ ___________.
10. 你周末有時(shí)間嗎?
Do you have time _______ ___________ ________________?
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話:
A: Hi, Bob. 1.________________________________________________?
B: I want to join a sports club.
A: Great! What sports can you play?
B: 2.__________________.
A: So you can join t
12、he soccer club.
B: 3.________________________________?
A: Well, I’m good at telling stories. I can join the story telling club.
B: I know you like to draw, too. 4.____________________________________.
A: The art club? That sounds good. I can join two club.
B: OK, 5._________________________________now!