北京市房山區(qū)周口店中學(xué)初中英語 被動語態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)課件 素材

《北京市房山區(qū)周口店中學(xué)初中英語 被動語態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)課件 素材》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《北京市房山區(qū)周口店中學(xué)初中英語 被動語態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)課件 素材（16頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、READ THESE SENTENCESMy mother waters the flowers every day.The flowers are watered by mother every day. We cleaned the classroom yesterday.The classroom was cleaned by us yesterday. He must finish the homework.The homework must be finished. We will clean the classroom.The classroom will be cleaned b

2、y us . 語語 法法 被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài) 英語動詞有兩種語態(tài)，主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。主動語英語動詞有兩種語態(tài)，主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者，被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者，被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者。如：承受者。如： They will build a new house. (主動主動) A new house will be built . (被動被動) 漢語中常用漢語中常用“被被”、“給給”、“由由”、“受受”等詞用等詞用來表示被動，而英語中則用被動語態(tài)表示。來表示被動，而英語中則用被動語態(tài)表示。 His brother washes bowls

3、 every day.主主謂謂賓賓(受動者受動者)Bowls are washed by his brother every day.He looked after the little baby yesterday.主謂賓(受動者)The little baby was looked afterbyhim yesterday .The flowers are watered by mother every day. We cleaned the classroom yesterday.The classroom was cleaned by us yesterday. 1、一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)

4、 2、一般過去時被動語態(tài) 被動語態(tài)的用法：1、當(dāng)不知道誰是動作的執(zhí)行者； 2、沒有必要或不想指出誰是動作的執(zhí)行者時； 3、只需強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的承受者時。結(jié)構(gòu)am/is /are + 過去分詞was/were + 過去分詞 4、含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài) 情態(tài)動詞 + be + 過去分詞3.一般將來時被動語態(tài)will +be +過去分詞判斷判斷1.English is spoke in the world. 2. Cotton is grown by the farmers every year. 3. The coat is taken away yesterday.4. We can be finish

5、 our homework on time.is spokenwas takencan finish1.Knives _(use) for cutting things.2.The windows of their classroom_ (clean)twice a month.3.Tom _(ask) to turn on the computer yesterday. are usedarecleanedwas asked4.Most of the work _ (do)by women in this factory.5.The work _(finish) today.6.All th

6、e students _(ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday. is donemust be finishedwere asked檢測Chinese _by more and more people in the world now.(2004)Ais spoken Bis speaking Cspeaks DspokeA The doctor looked over peter carefully after he _ to the hospital.（2005） A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was tak

7、en It is said that potato chips _ by mistake about a hundred years ago. (2006課)A.invented B. invent C. are invented D. were inventedDD檢測 Today Chinese_ by more and more people around the world.(2006) A was spokenB. is spoken C. spoke D. speakThe Olympic Games _ every four years.(2007課) A. are held B

8、. were held C. are holding D. will holdBA This school has a long history. It _ 100 years ago.(2007) A build B builds C was built D has builtc Whos the little baby in the photo, Susan? Its me. This photo _ ten years ago. A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was takenD 現(xiàn)在英語被世界上越來越多的人使，許多國家說英語，例現(xiàn)在英語被世界上越來越多的人使，許多國家說英語，例如美國、澳大利亞人。人們認(rèn)為英語已經(jīng)成為世界語言。如美國、澳大利亞人。人們認(rèn)為英語已經(jīng)成為世界語言。如果你喜歡讀書，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)許多書是用英語寫的。所以作如果你喜歡讀書，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)許多書是用英語寫的。所以作為一名中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)盡最大的努力學(xué)好英語。為一名中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)盡最大的努力學(xué)好英語。