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1、二十二、強調(diào)句二十二、強調(diào)句Directions:For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.()1._ the people have become masters of their country _ science can really serve the people.AIt is only then; that BIt was that; when CIt
2、 is only when; that DIt was when; then1C。用。用it is.that.對時間狀語對時間狀語only when the people have become masters of their country 進行進行強調(diào)。強調(diào)。 ()2.So important _ it to get on well with people around me that I have to learn some communication skills.AI have found Bhave I found CI was feeling Dwas I feeling2B。
3、 Soadj.放在句首時,句子需要倒裝。放在句首時,句子需要倒裝。根據(jù)句子根據(jù)句子I have to learn some.可知不能用過可知不能用過去進行時。去進行時。 ()3.Was it not until you began to work _ how much time you had wasted?Adid you realize Bthat you realized Cdid you not realize Dthat you didnt realize3B。it was not until.that.強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。 ()4.It is near the place _
4、there is a tomb _ we found the dead man.Awhere; where B where; that Cthat; where Dthat; that4B。本題考查強調(diào)句。句中的。本題考查強調(diào)句。句中的there is a tomb作定語,修飾作定語,修飾the place。強調(diào)部分是句。強調(diào)部分是句子的地點狀語:子的地點狀語:near the place。 ()5.What a beautiful picture!Its years _ I painted a picture as beautiful as this one.Athat Bwhen Csin
5、ce Dbefore5C?!癷t”指的是時間,而非強調(diào)句型。指的是時間,而非強調(diào)句型。 ()6.What will you do next?In next activity, well teach you everything you need to let others know _ you do at the work.Awhy is it that Bthat it is why Cis it what Dwhat it is that6D。本題考查強調(diào)句和名詞性從句中的賓。本題考查強調(diào)句和名詞性從句中的賓語從句。語從句。 ()7.I have already forgotten _yo
6、u put the dictionary.Athat it was there Bwhere was it that Cthat where it was Dwhere it was that7D。本題是經(jīng)過變形的強調(diào)句用作賓語從。本題是經(jīng)過變形的強調(diào)句用作賓語從句的體現(xiàn)。句的體現(xiàn)。 ()8.What is it about a treeless, dusty, old city like St. Samothene _ makes people love it so much?Athat BitCwhere Dthis8A。句意:像。句意:像St. Samothene這樣一個沒有樹這樣一個沒
7、有樹木的布滿灰塵的老城,是什么使得人們?nèi)绱藷崮镜牟紳M灰塵的老城,是什么使得人們?nèi)绱藷釔鬯??此題是對強調(diào)部分進行提問而得來的。愛它?此題是對強調(diào)部分進行提問而得來的。 ()9.I dont remember how many years ago _ I was taken to Beijing for the first time.Ait was when Bit was that Cwas it that Dwas it when9B。這里考查強調(diào)句型,用來強調(diào)。這里考查強調(diào)句型,用來強調(diào)how many years ago。由于位于。由于位于remember之后作之后作它的賓語,要用陳述語序
8、。它的賓語,要用陳述語序。 ()10.To tell you the truth, I think it is you, _ Bernard, _ to blame.Amore than; who is Brather than; that are Cother than; that is Dless than; which are10B。這里考查強調(diào)句型。用來強調(diào)主語。這里考查強調(diào)句型。用來強調(diào)主語you。more than超過;超過;rather than而不是;而不是;other than除了;除了;less than 少于。少于。 ()11.It was at the very beg
9、inning _ Mr Fox made the decision _ we should send more firefighters here.Awhen; which Bwhere; what Cthen; so Dthat; that11D。 第一個第一個that為強調(diào)句的為強調(diào)句的that,第二個,第二個that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,說明同位語引導(dǎo)同位語從句,說明同位語the decision的的具體內(nèi)容。具體內(nèi)容。 ()12.It was in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his chi
10、ldhood.Awhich; that Bthat; where Cwhich; which Dthat; which12A。the small house作為先行詞,其后的定作為先行詞,其后的定語從句缺少作主語的關(guān)系代詞,第二空是強調(diào)語從句缺少作主語的關(guān)系代詞,第二空是強調(diào)句型中的結(jié)構(gòu)詞句型中的結(jié)構(gòu)詞that。 ()13.He _ to the airport yesterday, though he didnt meet the guest.Adoes go Bwas go Cdid go Ddidnt go13C。根據(jù)語境判斷,他昨天確實去了機。根據(jù)語境判斷,他昨天確實去了機場,強調(diào)句子
11、謂語動詞用助動詞場,強調(diào)句子謂語動詞用助動詞did。 ()14.It was in the room _ he had studied for three years _ he found his lost pen.Awhere; that Bthat; that Cthat; when Dwhere; when14A。前后為強調(diào)句式,但中間插了一個。前后為強調(diào)句式,但中間插了一個定語從句定語從句where he had studied for three years,修飾,修飾room。 ()15.You fix me what? It was to get my brakes repair
12、ed _ I brought my car in, not to get the engine replaced!Aso that Bwhen Cthat Dbecause15C。本句是一個特殊的強調(diào)句式,強調(diào)句。本句是一個特殊的強調(diào)句式,強調(diào)句中的目的狀語。原句可恢復(fù)為:中的目的狀語。原句可恢復(fù)為:I brought my car in to get my brakes repaired, not to get the engine replaced! 句意:我把車子開過來是為了句意:我把車子開過來是為了修理剎車的,而不是換發(fā)動機。修理剎車的,而不是換發(fā)動機。 ()16.Was it _ h
13、e said or something that he did _made her cry so sadly?Athat; which Bwhat; that Cwhat; what Dwhat; which16B。本句強調(diào)的是主語,并且主語是一個主。本句強調(diào)的是主語,并且主語是一個主語從句,還帶有一個被定語從句修飾的不定代語從句,還帶有一個被定語從句修飾的不定代詞??筛膶憺椋涸~??筛膶憺椋篧hat he said or something that he did made her cry so sadly.句意:他說的話或句意:他說的話或做的事使她哭得這么傷心。做的事使她哭得這么傷心。 ()
14、17.It was _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would like to marry.Awhen; then Bnot; until Cnot until; that Donly; when17C??疾???疾閚ot.until 句式在強調(diào)句中的用句式在強調(diào)句中的用法。法。 ()18.Is it years _ you worked in the factory _ have a great effect on your literary works?Athat; where Bthat; that Cwh
15、en; where Dwhen; that18D。強調(diào)句子中的主語。強調(diào)句子中的主語years。同時句中插。同時句中插入了一個由入了一個由when引導(dǎo)的定語從句引導(dǎo)的定語從句you worked in the factory,修飾,修飾years。句意:正是你在工。句意:正是你在工廠工作的那些歲月對你的文學(xué)作品產(chǎn)生了很大廠工作的那些歲月對你的文學(xué)作品產(chǎn)生了很大影響嗎?影響嗎? ()19.An awful accident _, however, occur the other day.Adoes Bdid Chas to Dhad to19B。從句末的。從句末的the other day (幾天前幾天前)可可以判斷句子應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)。以判斷句子應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)?!癶owever”為為插入語。插入語。 ()20.I feel strongly that whatever you _matter to me.Adont Bdoes doesnt Cdont do Ddo does20D。主要考查考生對句子結(jié)構(gòu)的辨析。主。主要考查考生對句子結(jié)構(gòu)的辨析。主語從句中缺少謂語動詞,而將答案誤選為語從句中缺少謂語動詞,而將答案誤選為A。whatever you do是主語從句,在整個句子中作是主語從句,在整個句子中作賓語從句的主語。賓語從句的主語。does實際上起強調(diào)作用。實際上起強調(diào)作用。