《動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)》PPT課件.ppt
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1 85 第七節(jié) 動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 2 85 3 85 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞又稱行為動(dòng)詞 是具有實(shí)實(shí)在在意義能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞分為及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞 及物動(dòng)詞后需帶賓語(yǔ)意義才完整 如 buy catch invent like say等 不及物動(dòng)詞后不需或不能接賓語(yǔ) 如 live agree look listen come rise等 4 85 3 一 動(dòng)詞的類別 指出下列句子的動(dòng)詞分別屬哪一類 1 HelivesinthecityofChangsha 2 Heenjoyssingingverymuch 3 Thismeetingseemsveryimportantforus 4 It sgettingcolderandcolder Iwanttogetacoat 5 Ihaveneverwatchedsuchawonderfulmatch 6 Yesterdaywehadaveryimportantmeeting 7 MustIstayheretillhecomesback 8 Wouldyoulikeanothercupoftea 5 85 3 一 動(dòng)詞的類別 系動(dòng)詞有一定的詞義 但不完整 必須和作表語(yǔ)的形容詞 名詞 介詞短語(yǔ) 副詞及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一起連用 如以上3 4小題 系動(dòng)詞分為兩類 一類表示狀態(tài)或存在 如 be remain seem appear keep look smell taste sound feel prove stay lie stand sit等 另一類表示狀態(tài)變化 如 go come turn get become fall等 6 85 3 一 動(dòng)詞的類別 顧名思義助動(dòng)詞是用來(lái)幫助動(dòng)詞表現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象 如 否定 疑問(wèn) 時(shí)態(tài) 語(yǔ)態(tài)等 如一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞是do does 一般過(guò)去時(shí)為did 7 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 8 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 1 向上 towardorintoahigherposition lift hold putup舉起pickup撿起growup長(zhǎng)大sendup使上升riseup升起lookup抬起頭takeup拿起 開(kāi)始從事buildup樹(shù)立setup建立 1 up 9 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 2 完成 結(jié)束 expressingcompletenessandfinality finishup完成drinkup喝干eatup吃光burnup燒光useup用光fillup裝滿sumup總結(jié)dryup枯竭 干涸swallowup吞沒(méi)beatup痛打breakup結(jié)束 分解 1 up 10 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 3 分開(kāi) 消滅 expressingseparationanddestroy breakup拆開(kāi) 驅(qū)散cutup切碎splitup分裂divideup分割smashup搗毀blowup炸毀tearup撕碎giveup放棄 1 up 11 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 4 增加 變強(qiáng) toastateofgreateractivity force strength poweranddegree turnup調(diào)高 開(kāi)大 出現(xiàn)shakeup震驚warmup興奮 熱身speakup大聲說(shuō)heatup變熱speedup加速buildup增大 增進(jìn)cheerup振作起來(lái) 1 up 12 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 5 變好 改善 astobebetterandproper bringup撫育checkup核對(duì)clearup清理 天晴clean tidyup整理doup整理polishup擦亮 改進(jìn)lightup點(diǎn)亮makeup化妝 和解 彌補(bǔ) 1 up 13 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 6 關(guān)住 鎖緊 固定住 firmly tightlyandclosely shut lock chain關(guān)閉 鎖住 fastenup系住keepup堅(jiān)持blockup堵塞chokeup堵塞save storeup存起來(lái)holdup延誤 1 up 14 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 7 向說(shuō)話人的方向 totheplacewherethespeakeris goup runup rushup walkup marchup comeup driveup swimup走 跑 沖 開(kāi)車 上前來(lái) 1 up 15 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 1 向下的位置 toorintoalowerposition cutdown砍倒handdown傳下來(lái)knockdown撞倒laydown放下pulldown拉下blowdown吹倒bringdown打倒 2 down 16 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 2 減少 強(qiáng)度 量和體積 adecreaseinintensity amount bulk diedown變?nèi)?逐漸停止holddown壓低burndown 火 減弱 燒壞 掉slowdown慢下來(lái)bringdown降低 2 down 17 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 3 停止 減弱 toastateoflessactivity force strengthandpower closedown關(guān)閉breakdown壞了 崩潰settledown平靜下來(lái)cooldown冷靜下來(lái)turndown拒絕diedown停止 漸漸消失laysb down使失望putdown鎮(zhèn)壓 2 down 18 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 4 寫下 記下 onpaperorinwriting write put copy note takedown記下 2 down 19 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 1 繼續(xù) continuously carryondriveonfightonholdonkeeponliveonsingonwalkongoonhurryonmoveonreadon 3 on 20 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 2 連上 固定住 inorintoastateofbeingconnected acton對(duì) 起作用comeon跟隨fastenon糾纏 抓牢turnswitch on打開(kāi)puton穿上hangon不掛斷depend rely counton依靠takeon呈現(xiàn) takeonanewlook呈現(xiàn)新面貌 3 on 21 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 3 開(kāi)始某活動(dòng) inorintoanactiveoperation bringon引起lookon旁觀 觀看callon拜訪planon打算decideon對(duì) 作出決定reflecton思考 反思remarkon評(píng)論 議論 3 on 22 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 1 離開(kāi) indicatingdeparture blowoff吹掉driveoff擊退seeoff送行sendoff送行 解雇calloff叫走 取消takeoff起飛 脫衣carryoff奪走knockoff擊倒 敲掉 4 off 23 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 2 去掉 斷開(kāi) indicatingremovalordisconnection cutoff切斷tearoff扯掉shut switch turnoff關(guān)掉wearoff磨損gooff爆炸breakoff中斷 4 off 24 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 3 完成 停止 indicatingcompletion finishoff結(jié)束payoff付清wearoff消失 逐漸減弱writeoff注銷 購(gòu)銷layoff停止 解雇 4 off 25 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 1 進(jìn)入 向里 into inside indoors breakin闖入 插嘴dropin偶然拜訪getin插入 收進(jìn)leadin導(dǎo)入letin進(jìn)入 嵌入draw pullin 火車 進(jìn)站involvein卷入 5 in 26 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 2 包圍 關(guān)閉 tobesurrounded orenclosed closein包圍 封閉lockin禁閉shutin關(guān)進(jìn)wallin圍住 5 in 27 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 3 加入 記入 tobeadded orincluded bookin登記checkin簽到countin記入fillin填入handin交上takein吸收sendin呈交 5 in 28 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 1 向外 awayfromtheinside outside keepout使在外take bringout拿出putout放出 伸出comeout長(zhǎng)出layout擺開(kāi) 展示stickout伸出dineout外出吃飯letout放出 釋放 6 out 29 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 2 結(jié)束 消失 取消 tooratanend nottobethereornottoexist burnout燒盡 燒斷putout撲滅runout用完giveout耗盡wipeout消滅dieout滅絕carryout完成 執(zhí)行l(wèi)eaveout省去goout熄滅cut crossout刪去 停止oldout堅(jiān)持到底sellout賣完tire wearout筋疲力盡 6 out 30 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 3 大聲 inaloudvoice aloud singoutcryoutshoutoutcalloutspeakoutscreamoutreadoutyelloutburstout喊 申斥 6 out 31 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 4 分發(fā) 傳開(kāi) toanumberofpeopleorinalldirections give handout分發(fā)spreadout傳開(kāi)start setout出發(fā)breakout爆發(fā)dropout離開(kāi) 退出 6 out 32 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 5 搞清 弄明白 inorintonoticeandclearness findout找出figureout算出 解決makeout弄清countout點(diǎn)清comeout出版 出現(xiàn)bringout發(fā)表 說(shuō)出fillout使完全 添滿 6 out 33 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 1 翻過(guò)來(lái) downwardsfromanuprightposition knockover撞倒turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)fallover臉朝下跌倒bendover俯身 7 over 34 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 2 自始至終 通過(guò) 重復(fù) frombeginningtoend through againandagain lookover調(diào)查 檢查thinkover考慮seeover查看talkover商量readover讀一遍goover復(fù)習(xí) 7 over 35 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 3 向上 向外 indicatingmotionupwardsoroutwards runover溢出spillover溢出boilover因沸騰溢出 7 over 36 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 4 越過(guò) 經(jīng)過(guò) fromonesidetotheother acrossaspaceordistance jumpover跳過(guò)climbover爬過(guò)comeover過(guò)來(lái)goover過(guò)來(lái)swimover游過(guò)walkover走過(guò)moveover移過(guò)flyover飛過(guò) 7 over 37 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 5 轉(zhuǎn)變 改變 indicatingtransferenceandchange handover移交takeover接管getover戰(zhàn)勝 克服gain winover爭(zhēng)取過(guò)來(lái)switchover轉(zhuǎn)交 7 over 38 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 6 由于 becauseof cryover因 哭laughover因 笑 7 over 39 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 1 離開(kāi) toadistance toanotherplace takeaway拿走carryaway運(yùn)走breakaway逃脫passaway消失 逝世 2 減少 減弱 indicatingloss lessening weakening burnaway燒盡brushaway刷掉dieaway消失meltaway融化 8 away 40 85 3 二 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) 3 分開(kāi) indicatingseparation apart cutaway切掉giveaway贈(zèng)送putaway拋棄 收好 8 away 41 85 42 85 1 holdonto抓住 握住 不放棄 保留Holdontothehatonawindyday 抓住 Youshouldn tholdontoyourshare 不放棄 2 putaway收起來(lái) 放在慣常保存之處 儲(chǔ)蓄 積累 放棄 監(jiān)禁Pleaseputyourbooks toysaway 收起來(lái) Weshouldputawaymoneyforouroldage 積累 Hehadtoputawayallideasofbecomingapianist 放棄 Hewasactingsostrangelythathehadtobeputaway 監(jiān)禁 43 85 3 pickup撿起 通過(guò) 掌握一門技術(shù) 語(yǔ)言等 身體的康復(fù) 搭載 收拾 整理Pickupyourhatandparcels 撿起 IpickedupthesesongsfrommysisterwhenIwasachild 學(xué)到 Youwillpickupsoonwhenyougettotheseaside 康復(fù) Hestoppedhiscartopickupayounggirlwhowashitch hikingacrossEurope 搭載 Theroommustbepickedupbeforemymotherarrives 收拾 44 85 4 callfor邀約 拿取 需要 要求 為爭(zhēng)取 而叫喊I llcallforyouat6 00 接 Youmusttakesuchstepsasseemtobecalledfor 要求 Thisjobcallsforpatience 需要 5 turnout生產(chǎn) 出產(chǎn) 結(jié)果 常與to that連用 Wearetoturnout100 000computersnextyeartomeetthemarketrequirements 生產(chǎn) Thingsturnedouttobeexactlyastheprofessorhadforeseen 結(jié)果 45 85 6 getalong過(guò)活 生活 進(jìn)展 相處Ican tgetalongwithoutmoney 生活 HowishegettingalongwithhisFrenchstudy 進(jìn)展 Hegetsalongverywellwithhisboss 相處 eup長(zhǎng)出地面 被 提出 社會(huì)地位的高升 出頭 符合 達(dá)到Theseedshaven tcomeupyet 長(zhǎng)出地面 Hecouldn tcomeupwithanappropriateanswerjustatthetime 想出 Hecameupbythehardway 出頭 Therulescomeuptostandard 符合 46 85 8 keepup跟上 不落后 保持聯(lián)系 振作 不低落 遵循 沿襲 維護(hù)Youmustmakegreateffortstokeepupwithyourclassmates 跟上 Trytokeepupwiththeoldfriendsfaraway 保持聯(lián)系 Keepupyourspirits 振作 PeopleinthewestofChinawanttokeepuptheoldcustoms 沿襲 Howmuchdoesitcosttokeepupyourlargehouseandgarden 維護(hù) 47 85 9 giveout分發(fā) 用盡 耗盡 公布 消息 Giveoutthebooks 分發(fā) Ourfoodsuppliesbegantogiveout 用盡 Thehorsegaveout 耗盡 ItwasgivenoutthatMarywouldbetheleadingactress 公布 48 85 10 gooff發(fā)射 響起 停止運(yùn)行 中斷 變壞 進(jìn)展Thealarmwentoffwhenthethiefgotin 響 Theheatinggoesoffatnight 停止運(yùn)行 Thelightwentoff 停止 Hervoiceisgoingoff 變壞 Weweretoldthattheperformancehadgoneoffsplendidly 進(jìn)展 49 85 11 bringup撫養(yǎng) 養(yǎng)育 接受教育 嘔吐出來(lái) 提出來(lái)Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasababyandhewasbroughtupbyhisaunt 撫養(yǎng) Hewasbroughtuptorespectauthorities 接受教育 Hefeltsickandbroughtuplunch 嘔吐 Therearequestionsthatyoucanbringupatthemeeting 提出來(lái) 50 85 12 putup升起 舉起 建立或設(shè)立 提高或增加 提出 安排食宿Manytallbuildingshavebeenputupinmyhometown 建立 Mylandlord sthreateningtoputuptherentby50yuanamonth 增加 Heputupaproposalatthemeetingyesterday 提出 Theyputupataninnforthenight 住宿 51 85 13 makeout設(shè)法應(yīng)付 了解 理解 聲稱Howdidhemakeoutwhilehiswifewasaway 設(shè)法應(yīng)付Whatastrangepersonsheis Ican tmakeheroutatall 了解 Hemadeoutthathehadbeenrobbed 聲稱 14 turnoff截?cái)?關(guān)掉 離開(kāi)某條路而走另一條路 使 厭煩 不喜歡對(duì)方turnoffthelight gas oven tapWeturnedoffintoanarrowstreet 拐入 Itreallyturnedmeofftoseeyoubitingyournails 使 厭煩 52 85 15 setoff動(dòng)身 引起 使爆炸 襯托Theysetoffforthefirstbusearlythismorning 動(dòng)身 Theoldphotossetsoffmyhomesick 引起 Theburningcigarettesetoffanexplosion 使爆炸 Thesmartsunglassessetoffmyfaceverymuch 襯托 53 85 16 getthrough接通 通過(guò) 考試 看完 花光Theoperatorfinallygotmethrough 接通 Ifyouhadworkedhard youwouldhavegotthroughtheexam 通過(guò) Igotthroughthebookinthreehours 看完 Theygotthroughamilliondollarsinlessthanfiveyears 花光 54 85 17 gothrough瀏覽 議案 法律 被通過(guò) 經(jīng)歷 仔細(xì)檢查Iwentthroughthebookandfoundnothingnew 瀏覽 Thenewlawdidn tgothrough 通過(guò) Iadmirethewayshekeepsuphighspiritsafterallshehasgonethrough 經(jīng)歷 Let sgothroughyourpocketagain 仔細(xì)檢查 55 85 18 clearup解釋 解答 收拾 整理 天氣 轉(zhuǎn)晴Thepolicehasn tclearedupthemurdercaseyet 解釋 Don texpectmetoclearupforyouallthetime 收拾 IhopetheweatherwillclearupbeforeFriday 轉(zhuǎn)晴 56 85 Shopsshouldremainopentilllaterintheevening Afterthebigfire almostnothingremained Thebookprovestobeveryusefultome Heprovedhiscourageinthetimeofdanger 商店應(yīng)該一直營(yíng)業(yè)到深夜 系動(dòng)詞 大火后 幾乎沒(méi)剩下任何東西 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 這本書(shū)證明對(duì)我十分有用 系動(dòng)詞 在危急關(guān)頭他證明了他的勇氣 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 57 85 Yourideasoundsagoodone Youmustsoundthefirealarmonceyoufindafire Yourhandsfeelcold Thedoctorfeltmypulse Ifeltangrytohearthenews 你的主意聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò) 系動(dòng)詞 一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)火情 你一定要拉響警報(bào) 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 你的手摸起來(lái)冰涼 系動(dòng)詞 醫(yī)生把了我的脈 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我感到很憤怒 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 58 85 Themilktastestoosweet Ifyouwanttoknowthetasteofthepear youshouldtasteoneforyourself Riceisgrowninthesouthwhilewheatisgrowninthenorth Thetreesplantedonthehillfiveyearsagoarenowgrowingstrongandtall 這牛奶嘗起來(lái)太甜了 系動(dòng)詞 這如果你想知道梨子的味道 你得親口嘗一嘗 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 南方種水稻而北方種小麥 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 五年前栽在山上的樹(shù)現(xiàn)在長(zhǎng)得又高又壯 系動(dòng)詞 59 85 Itisgettingdarkerandwehavetogettherebefore8 30 SheturnedredwhenIturnedroundtolookather 天漸漸黑了 系動(dòng)詞 我們必須8 30到達(dá)那兒 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)身 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 看她時(shí)她臉紅了 系動(dòng)詞 60 85 Icanhardly thedifferencebetweenthetwowords Whatdidyou justnow Ididn tcatchit Wouldyou slowly Ican tfollowyou Whatareyou about Don talways behindothers backs He atthemeetingyesterdayand onewholehour butI msorry tohe nothing Idon tknowmuchabouttherestaurant butit s tobequiteagoodone speak say tell talk tell say speak talking talk spoke talked say said said 5 他昨天在會(huì)上發(fā)了言并且講了整整一個(gè)小時(shí) 但我遺憾地說(shuō)他沒(méi)講什么 有用的東西 say強(qiáng)調(diào)所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容 61 85 I youwillwritemebacksoon HowI Ihadstudiedhardatschool I vefinallygotthejobI ButthejobisfarmorechallengingthanI Don t toomuchofme Ican tliveupwithyourexpectations We eachotherthebestofluckintheexamination wish hope expect desire hope wish desired expected expect wish 10 expectmuchofsb 對(duì)某人寄予很大希望 62 85 Iaskedhimto meafewminutessothatIcouldhaveawordwithhim Hedidthejobonethirdthetimeit me moretimeonyourstudy youngman It sashametowastetimeplayinggames He llneverforgettheaccidentwhich himtwofingers spend spare take afford cost pay spare took Spend cost 13 他做那工作只用了我所花的時(shí)間的三分之一 15 costsb sth 令 使某人失去某物如生命 健康等 63 85 Youshould meifyouwantmetocarrytheluggageforyou Asdirectorofthecompany Ican t threeweeksawayfromwork spend spare take afford cost pay pay afford 64 85 Fatherwillnot ustotouchanythinginhisroomwhenheisaway Takingacarefulaimatthebigfish thefisherman theharpoongoandithitthespot Iftime I llgototheairporttoseeyouoff You retheleader It suptoyouto yourgroupmembersworking YouaskedTomtotidyuptheoffice Buthe itdone Have let get allow permit allow let permits get had 21 getsb doing 讓某人干起來(lái) 22 havesth done使某事讓別人完成 65 85 Ican youtotherailwaystationinmycar Theyoungmanaskedtobe toworkintheWest Sorry Iforgotto myessay I ll itrightaway Theseboxesaretooheavyforyourmother you dbetter themforher Send fetch bring take carry take sent bring fetch carry 66 85 I mykeyintheofficeandI llhavetofetchit yourselfandthinkofsomeoneelseforachange Let sgetbacktowork There sstillmuchwork forustodo 30 Whethertheirmarriagewilllastlongornot tobeseen Forget leave remain left Forget left remaining remains 67 85 Doyouknowthegirl aredcoat It sgettingcold You dbetter yourovercoat Youmusthavebeeninahurry foryou re yoursweaterinsideout Youcan tgoout Look You yourslippers dressin haveon wear puton dressedin wearing puton wearing haveon 68 85 Theshopassistant Marybuytheblueskirt Heissodeterminedthatnoonecan himtochangehismind Thedoctor myfathertoeatlessanddomoreexercise Suggest advice persuade suggests suggested persuade advised 69 85 Thestudentsinourschool towearschooluniforms I himtohelpme butherefused Thepolicemen hisnameandaddress Idon tthinkyoucanmemorizewhatIteachyouinclass soyou totakenotes need demand require request arerequired requested demanded need 70 85 Thefolksongconcertwassowell thatalltheticketshadbeensoldoutonthefirstday Histeachingmethodis asacreativeandeffectiveone Ionly reasonableadvice receive accept recognize received recognized accept 42 bewellreceived意為 很受歡迎 43 recognize as 公認(rèn) 是 71 85 Inlateautumnleaves yellow Thepoorboy blindattheageofthree Tenyearshavepassed Thevillageis intoatown Asitwas darker Iwasgettingmoreanxious Happybirthday Alice Soyouhave twenty onealready turn grow get go turn went growing getting turned 46 當(dāng)表示永久性的或難以扭轉(zhuǎn)的變化時(shí) 常用系動(dòng)詞go 72 85 ThecollegeisplanningtooffermoreEnglishcoursesto theneedsofbeginnersofEnglish 100dollarsamonthcanhardly thecostoflifeinsuchabigcity Nothingcan her Sheisalwayscomplaining meet satisfy cover meet cover satisfy 50 meet在這里是 滿足 符合 的意思 51 cover足數(shù) 負(fù)擔(dān)支付 再如 Theseexpensesarecoveredbythestate 這些費(fèi)用都由國(guó)家負(fù)擔(dān) 73 85 Itstill tothinkoftheharmhedidmetwentyyearsago Gettingupearlywon t you Thereweretwopeople inthecaraccident Duringthefiercebattle quiteafewsoldiersgotbadly hurt harm injure wound hurts harm injured wounded 74 85 HIV people simmunesystemsomucheventuallythattheirbodiescannolongerfightdiseases Inordertoescapebeingpunished he alltheevidence He sgothiscar intheaccidentanditisbeingrepaired Shepouredwaterallovermypainting and it destroy damage ruin damages destroyed damaged ruined 75 85 Howabouteighto clockoutsidethecinema That mefine Beingunableto tothelifeintheforeigncountry she scomeback Thetrousersdon t him becausetheyaretoosmall suit fit adapt suits adapt fit 76 85 Willanotherfiftybeenough Justtwentywill Yourideawon t inpractice Thedoctorsaysafewdays restinaquietplacewill youalotofgood Goodnews Yourtreatmentgetsto onhisdisease work do do work do work 64 do在這里的意思是 行 可以 起作用 又如 Whatdoyouwantforyourbirthday Anythingwilldo 65 計(jì)劃 機(jī)器等 行得通 能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) 67 藥慢慢起作用了 77 85 DoyoumindifI carry withmyworkwhileyouaregettingteaready Wewantourchildrentoknowthathardwork pay Thegoodserviceatthehotel make thepoorfoodtosomedegree Ittakesalongtimeto build agoodfame butthisnameisquicklylostjustonecrimeorpieceofbadbehavior carryon paysoff madeupfor buildup carryonwithsth 意為 繼續(xù)做某事 回報(bào) 彌補(bǔ) 本句的意思是 賓館優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)在一定程度上彌補(bǔ)了不好的飯菜 樹(shù)立 逐步建立 其賓語(yǔ)可以是表示榮譽(yù) 名望等的名詞 78 85 I mputtingonweight Thedoctorhaswarnedmeto keep sugar Theseteenagersdon tknowmuchoftheworldyet that swhytheyweresoeasily take Wehavealotofworkto get solet sstartrightnow Thistestisobviousbadenoughbecauseit lead incorrectlearning keepoff takenin getthrough leadsto 讓開(kāi) 不接近 欺騙 導(dǎo)致 79 85 Aswegrowolder birthdaysseemto come morequicklythanwhenwewerechildren It sthepresentsituationinpoorareasthat call muchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas give Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago Iwonderifyoucan pick myfather comearound callsfor givenout pickup 再次來(lái)到 需要 giveout beusedup 辨認(rèn) 識(shí)別出 80 85 IwasjusttalkingtoMargotwhenJackso cut Hisideaofhavingweeklyfamilymealstogether whichseemeddifficultatfirst has bring manygoodchangesintheirlives Kathy pick alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls Couldyoupleasetellmewhereyouboughttheshoesyou have yesterday hadon cutin broughtabout pickedup 穿 表狀態(tài) 插話 帶來(lái) 變化等 無(wú)意中學(xué)到 81 85 Ifyouhad go yourtestpapercarefullybeforehandingitin youwouldhavemadefewermistakes Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture butwe vedecidedto hold it Itmightbecomevaluable Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather add thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfanandread butplease put thebookswhenyou vefinishedwiththem goneover holdonto addedto putback 放回 原處 增加 增添 保留 不拋掉 仔細(xì)檢查 82 85 Itiscertainthathewill hand hisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold Canyoumakeasentenceto bring themeaningofthephrase Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshave break withnoagreementreached look fortheglass It sOK I mwearingshoes Itwasdark Wedecidedto put forthenightatafarmhouse handover bringout brokendown Lookout putup 投宿 擔(dān)心 注意 中止 顯示 表明 移交 83 85 Havingdecidedtorentaflat we set contactingalltheaccommodationagenciesinthecity setabout 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