《中考全程備考方略（新課標(biāo)）河南省中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)梳理 課時(shí)十七 九上 Unit 3課件》由會(huì)員分享，可在線(xiàn)閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考全程備考方略（新課標(biāo)）河南省中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)梳理 課時(shí)十七 九上 Unit 3課件（31頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、課時(shí)十七九年級(jí)（上）Unit 3目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)考點(diǎn)自主梳理考點(diǎn)自主梳理重難點(diǎn)知識(shí)講練重難點(diǎn)知識(shí)講練中考真題展示中考真題展示目目錄錄CONTENTSCONTENTS目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)考點(diǎn)自主梳理1目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)重難點(diǎn)知識(shí)講練2目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè) v. 認(rèn)為，以為；考慮到認(rèn)為，以為；考慮到1. consider作作“考慮考慮”講時(shí)，常用的句型有：講時(shí)，常用的句型有：知識(shí)點(diǎn)一知識(shí)點(diǎn)一considerconsider（1）consider + 名詞名詞/代詞代詞/動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名詞 Can you conside
2、r my plan？ 你可以考慮一下我的計(jì)劃嗎？你可以考慮一下我的計(jì)劃嗎？ Im considering buying a big house. 我在考慮買(mǎi)一個(gè)大房子。我在考慮買(mǎi)一個(gè)大房子。目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)（2）consider + 疑問(wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞 + 不定式不定式 We should consider how to do it wisely. 我們應(yīng)該考慮一下如何明智地做這件事我們應(yīng)該考慮一下如何明智地做這件事。（3）consider + 賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句 I have considered what he suggested. 我已經(jīng)考慮過(guò)他的建議了我已經(jīng)考慮過(guò)他的建
3、議了。目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)2. consider作作“認(rèn)為，以為認(rèn)為，以為”講時(shí)，常用的句型有：講時(shí)，常用的句型有：（1）consider sb./sth. +（as/to be）+ 形容詞形容詞/名詞名詞 We all consider the boy clever. 我們都認(rèn)為這個(gè)小男孩很聰明。我們都認(rèn)為這個(gè)小男孩很聰明。 Some old people consider their pets（as）their children. 一些老人把他們的寵物當(dāng)作孩子。一些老人把他們的寵物當(dāng)作孩子。（2）consider + 賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句 I consider that E
4、nglish is very important. 我認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)很重要。我認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)很重要。目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】（）（）1. You shouldnt do anything without plans. You must consider _ to do next. A. whereB. what C. who D. why（）（）2. I consider him _ honest. A. to be B. is C. wasD. be 3. She is considering _（change）a job.ABchanging目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)
5、下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè) v. 比較，對(duì)比比較，對(duì)比【詞匯拓展】【詞匯拓展】 comparison n. 比較比較【常用搭配】【常用搭配】知識(shí)點(diǎn)二知識(shí)點(diǎn)二comparecomparecompare.with. 把把與與相比（同類(lèi)相比）相比（同類(lèi)相比）compare.to. 把把比作比作（異類(lèi)相比，比喻）（異類(lèi)相比，比喻）注意注意 在表示在表示“把把與與相比相比”時(shí)，時(shí)，compare.with. 與與compare.to. 皆可用，尤其是用在過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)的句子中。皆可用，尤其是用在過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)的句子中。目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)My mother often compares m
6、e with my brother.我媽媽經(jīng)常把我和我的哥哥作比較我媽媽經(jīng)常把我和我的哥哥作比較。We often compare teachers to gardeners.我們常把老師比作園丁我們常把老師比作園丁。（）1. The poet compares the woman he loves _ a rose. A. to B. with C. by D. from（）（）2. If you _ his work with hers，you will find hers is much better. A. practice B. tell C. compete D. compareA
7、D目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)三知識(shí)點(diǎn)三aloudaloud adv. 大聲地大聲地【詞語(yǔ)辨析詞語(yǔ)辨析】aloud/loud/loudly詞語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)用法用法aloud副詞，意為副詞，意為“出聲地，高聲地，大聲地出聲地，高聲地，大聲地”，表示為使，表示為使（他人）能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)而發(fā)出聲音，常用在讀書(shū)或說(shuō)話(huà)上，沒(méi)（他人）能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)而發(fā)出聲音，常用在讀書(shū)或說(shuō)話(huà)上，沒(méi)有比較級(jí)。有比較級(jí)。loud形容詞或副詞，意為形容詞或副詞，意為“大聲的（地）大聲的（地）”，主要指（說(shuō)話(huà)，主要指（說(shuō)話(huà)聲和笑聲等）響亮，常用于比較級(jí)。聲和笑聲等）響亮，常用于比較級(jí)。loudly副詞，意為副詞，意為“大聲地大聲地”，
8、多表示（人聲、敲門(mén)聲或其他，多表示（人聲、敲門(mén)聲或其他各種聲音）聲大、喧鬧、不悅耳；有時(shí)可與各種聲音）聲大、喧鬧、不悅耳；有時(shí)可與 loud 替換使替換使用。用。目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)Somebody knocked loudly at the door.某人大聲地敲了敲門(mén)某人大聲地敲了敲門(mén)。Can you speak louder？你能再大點(diǎn)兒聲講話(huà)嗎你能再大點(diǎn)兒聲講話(huà)嗎？（）（）1. Cindy was reading the text _ in front of her classmates. Everyone could hear clearly. A. aloud
9、B. badly C. heavily D. highly（）（）2. Please turn down the TV. The sound of it is so _ that I cant fall asleep. A. loud B. loudly C. low D. louderAA目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)四知識(shí)點(diǎn)四pridepride n. 驕傲，自豪驕傲，自豪 Success in sport is a source of national pride. 體育成功就是民族自豪的源泉。體育成功就是民族自豪的源泉。【詞語(yǔ)辨析詞語(yǔ)辨析】pride/proud目錄目錄
10、上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)He took pride in his good grades.他以他的好成績(jī)?yōu)闃s。他以他的好成績(jī)?yōu)闃s。Henry is proud of his success.Henry 為他的成功而驕傲。為他的成功而驕傲。She feels very proud to be a part of the team.能成為隊(duì)中的一員她感到十分榮幸。能成為隊(duì)中的一員她感到十分榮幸。目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)（）（）1. We Chinese are _ the Great Wall. A. pride in B. proud in C. pride ofD. p
11、roud of（）（）2. He takes pride _ his daughter. A. in B. ofC. at D. with 3. Ning Zetao is the _（proud）of all the Chinese people. D Apride目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)五知識(shí)點(diǎn)五achieveachieve v. 達(dá)到，獲得；成功達(dá)到，獲得；成功【詞匯拓展】【詞匯拓展】 achievement n. 成就；成績(jī)成就；成績(jī)【詞語(yǔ)辨析】【詞語(yǔ)辨析】achieve/come true目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)He achieved his d
12、reams at last.最后，他終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想最后，他終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想。If I win，my dream will come true.如果我贏(yíng)了，我的夢(mèng)想就成真了如果我贏(yíng)了，我的夢(mèng)想就成真了。（）（）1. We have been making efforts to _ our goals. A. acceptB. achieve C. reachD. learn（）（）2. When he was 20 years old，his dream of being a singer _. A. realizedB. achieved C. held on toD. came trueBD目
13、錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè) n. 對(duì)話(huà)；談話(huà)對(duì)話(huà)；談話(huà)【常用搭配】【常用搭配】have a conversation with sb.=have conversations with sb. 與與談話(huà)談話(huà)Do you have conversations with friends in English？你和朋友用英語(yǔ)對(duì)話(huà)嗎？你和朋友用英語(yǔ)對(duì)話(huà)嗎？知識(shí)點(diǎn)六知識(shí)點(diǎn)六conversationconversation目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)【詞語(yǔ)辨析】【詞語(yǔ)辨析】conversation/chat/talk/dialogue目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)（）（）1
14、. The two countries are holding _ on different problems. A. a conversationB. a dialogue C. talks D. chats（）（）2. At the beginning of the movie，the _ between Harry and Ronald is really funny. A. conversation B. dialogue C. talkD. chat C B目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)（）（）3. Where is Amy？ She is _ with her frien
15、d on QQ. A. having a conversation B. making a dialogue C. giving a talk D. chattingD目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)七知識(shí)點(diǎn)七h(yuǎn)ave troublehave trouble（inin）doing sth.doing sth. Is it possible for you to have trouble communicating？ 對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)，交流會(huì)不會(huì)有麻煩？對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)，交流會(huì)不會(huì)有麻煩？have trouble（in）doing sth. 意為意為“做某事有困難做某事有困難”，同義詞組有同義詞組
16、有 have difficulty/problems（in）doing sth.。The old man has trouble walking. 這位老人走路有困難。這位老人走路有困難。目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)【用法拓展】用法拓展】have fun（in）doing sth. 做某事有樂(lè)趣做某事有樂(lè)趣have a good time（in）doing sth. 做某事高興做某事高興have a hard time（in）doing sth. 做某事很艱難做某事很艱難I have fun reading. 我從讀書(shū)中獲得樂(lè)趣。我從讀書(shū)中獲得樂(lè)趣。目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)
17、末頁(yè)末頁(yè)（）（）1. I have great _ in learning English and I am very worried. A. interestB. fun C. happinessD. trouble（）（）2. She has fun _. A. swimB. swimming C. swamD. swimsDB目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)八疑問(wèn)詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)八疑問(wèn)詞+to do+to do I dont know what to do. 我不知道我該做什么。我不知道我該做什么?！耙蓡?wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞+to do”結(jié)構(gòu)常放在結(jié)構(gòu)常放在tell，show，teach，le
18、arn，know，wonder，consider，remember 等動(dòng)詞之后作賓語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。等動(dòng)詞之后作賓語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。Can you tell me how to get to the post office？=Can you tell me how I can get to the post office？你能告訴我如何去郵局嗎？你能告訴我如何去郵局嗎？I wonder where to go. 我想知道去哪兒。我想知道去哪兒。注意注意 在表達(dá)在表達(dá)“怎么辦怎么辦”時(shí)，應(yīng)用時(shí)，應(yīng)用 what to do；在表達(dá)；在表達(dá)“怎樣做這件事怎樣做這件事” ” 時(shí)，時(shí)， 應(yīng)用
19、應(yīng)用 how to do it。目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)（）（）1. I cant work out the math problem. Can you tell me _？ A. how to doB. what to do it C. how to do itD. what should I do（）（）2. There are so many books. I dont know _. A. which to buy book B. which one to buy C. which one should I buy D. what to buyCB目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下
20、一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)中考真題展示3目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)1. （2012呼和浩特，呼和浩特，8）Which dress do you like best，Madam？ Sorry，I cant decide _ now. A. to buy which oneB. buy which one C. which one to buyD. which I should buy it【解析】【解析】 本題考查本題考查“疑問(wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞+ + to do”的用法。句意為：的用法。句意為：你最喜你最喜歡哪條裙子，女士？歡哪條裙子，女士？不好意思，我現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)決定買(mǎi)哪條。不好意思，我現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)決定
21、買(mǎi)哪條。which one to buy 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于 which one I should buy?！敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮?C解析解析答案答案目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)2. （2013黃岡，黃岡，36）I dont know where to go this summer vacation. Why not _ visiting Huanggang？There are many places of interest there. A. suggest B. wonder C. consider D. regard【解析解析】 本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：我不知
22、道暑假去哪里我不知道暑假去哪里玩。玩。為什么不考慮去黃岡玩玩？那有很多名勝古跡。為什么不考慮去黃岡玩玩？那有很多名勝古跡。suggest 建議，暗示；建議，暗示；wonder 想知道，懷疑；想知道，懷疑；consider 考慮；考慮；regard 認(rèn)為，認(rèn)為，稱(chēng)作。稱(chēng)作。consider doing sth. 意為意為“考慮做某事考慮做某事”，為固定搭配。，為固定搭配。【答案】【答案】 C解析解析答案答案目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)3. （2014陜西，陜西，26）Every day，too much water _ in our school. We should save it
23、. A. is wasted B. wastes C. was wastedD. wasted 【解析解析】 本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：每天，我們學(xué)校本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：每天，我們學(xué)校有太多的水被浪費(fèi)掉。我們應(yīng)當(dāng)節(jié)約用水。主語(yǔ)有太多的水被浪費(fèi)掉。我們應(yīng)當(dāng)節(jié)約用水。主語(yǔ)“too much water”是動(dòng)是動(dòng)作作 waste 的承受者，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；由的承受者，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；由“Every day”可知，可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮?A解析解析答案答案目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)本課時(shí)已結(jié)束，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)和掌握所學(xué)知識(shí)！目錄目錄上一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)末頁(yè)末頁(yè)
中考全程備考方略（新課標(biāo)）河南省中考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)梳理 課時(shí)十七 九上 Unit 3課件
