高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) book 3 unit 9 Wheels課件 北師大版

《高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) book 3 unit 9 Wheels課件 北師大版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) book 3 unit 9 Wheels課件 北師大版（98頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、WheelsBook 3 Unit 9基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)突破句法與語(yǔ)法突破五年高考 最新模擬重點(diǎn)單詞突破1基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查1.therefore adv.所以，因此所以，因此2.take place舉行；發(fā)生舉行；發(fā)生3.indeed adv.當(dāng)然，確實(shí)當(dāng)然，確實(shí) 4.fed up不愉快的，厭煩的不愉快的，厭煩的5.consequence n.后果，結(jié)果后果，結(jié)果 重點(diǎn)識(shí)記詞匯6.arrest vt.逮捕，拘留逮捕，拘留7.sensitive adj.善解人意的；敏感的善解人意的；敏感的 8.gentle adj.和善的，溫和的和善的，溫和的9.work out鍛煉身體，做運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉身

2、體，做運(yùn)動(dòng) 10.in conclusion總之總之11.vocabulary n.詞匯詞匯 (量量) 12.schedule n.時(shí)間表；進(jìn)度表時(shí)間表；進(jìn)度表13.timetable n.時(shí)間表時(shí)間表 14.rely on依靠，依賴依靠，依賴15.so far迄今為止迄今為止 16.go up上升上升17.impression n.印象，感覺印象，感覺 18.amount n.數(shù)量數(shù)量19.physical adj.身體的；物質(zhì)的身體的；物質(zhì)的 20.figure n.數(shù)字，數(shù)目；人物數(shù)字，數(shù)目；人物21.benefit vi.&n.得益；好處得益；好處beneficial adj.有益的，

3、有利的有益的，有利的 22.frequent adj.時(shí)常發(fā)生的時(shí)常發(fā)生的23.somehow adv.以某種方式；不知道為什么以某種方式；不知道為什么 24.on average平均；通常平均；通常25.on the move在移動(dòng)中，在進(jìn)行在移動(dòng)中，在進(jìn)行(進(jìn)展進(jìn)展)中中 26.reliable adj.可靠的可靠的rely vi.依賴，依靠依賴，依靠27.appreciate vt.感激；欣賞感激；欣賞appreciation n.感激；欣賞感激；欣賞 28.wherever conj.無論在何處，無論在哪里無論在何處，無論在哪里29.construction n.建筑建筑(物物)con

4、struct vt.建造，構(gòu)建建造，構(gòu)建 30.content n.容納的東西；目錄；容納的東西；目錄；adj.滿意的滿意的31.pull out(火車火車)駛離車站，出站駛離車站，出站pull up(車輛車輛)停止，停車停止，停車 32.suit vt.適合適合suitable adj.合適的合適的33.actually adv.實(shí)際地，真實(shí)地實(shí)際地，真實(shí)地actual adj.實(shí)際的，真實(shí)的實(shí)際的，真實(shí)的 34.damage vt.&n.損害，損失損害，損失35.convenient adj.方便的，便利的方便的，便利的convenience n.方便，便方便，便利利36.argue vi

5、.爭(zhēng)辯，爭(zhēng)吵爭(zhēng)辯，爭(zhēng)吵argument n.爭(zhēng)論，辯論；論據(jù)，爭(zhēng)論，辯論；論據(jù)，理由理由37.responsibility n.責(zé)任，負(fù)責(zé)，職責(zé)責(zé)任，負(fù)責(zé)，職責(zé)responsible adj.負(fù)負(fù)責(zé)任的責(zé)任的38.admit vt.承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)admission n.承認(rèn)；進(jìn)入許可，承認(rèn)；進(jìn)入許可，入場(chǎng)許可；入場(chǎng)入場(chǎng)許可；入場(chǎng)(入學(xué)、入會(huì)入學(xué)、入會(huì))費(fèi)費(fèi)39.addicted adj.沉溺于沉溺于的的addict n.中毒者，成癮中毒者，成癮者，者，迷；迷；vt.使中毒使中毒(上癮上癮)；使沉溺；使沉溺(迷迷)于于40.occupy vt.占用占用(空間、面積、時(shí)間等空間、面積、時(shí)間等

6、)occupied adj.使用中，有人使用；忙于；被占領(lǐng)的，被侵占的使用中，有人使用；忙于；被占領(lǐng)的，被侵占的1.People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.在阿姆斯特丹人們一直在享受著騎自行車帶來的好處。在阿姆斯特丹人們一直在享受著騎自行車帶來的好處。 必背經(jīng)典句式2.Wherever someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.無論在哪兒當(dāng)某個(gè)人完成了一段旅程后，他們

7、就會(huì)把自無論在哪兒當(dāng)某個(gè)人完成了一段旅程后，他們就會(huì)把自行車放在那里供其他人使用。行車放在那里供其他人使用。3.How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out，tired and angry?有多少次我們?cè)跇O度焦慮、疲憊、惱怒的狀態(tài)下到達(dá)辦有多少次我們?cè)跇O度焦慮、疲憊、惱怒的狀態(tài)下到達(dá)辦公室或?qū)W校？公室或?qū)W校？4.In conclusion，on the one hand Ludford is an attractive town with good shops and many places of interest.On the o

8、ther hand，the local governments need to do something to control the traffic which passes through the town.總之，一方面，路孚德是一個(gè)有著優(yōu)良船舶和眾多名勝的總之，一方面，路孚德是一個(gè)有著優(yōu)良船舶和眾多名勝的迷人的小鎮(zhèn)。另一方面，當(dāng)?shù)卣斜匾扇〈胧﹣砜刂泼匀说男℃?zhèn)。另一方面，當(dāng)?shù)卣斜匾扇〈胧﹣砜刂仆窘?jīng)鎮(zhèn)區(qū)的車輛。途經(jīng)鎮(zhèn)區(qū)的車輛。5.Before 1908，when Fords cars became available to the public，it was only the v

9、ery rich who could afford to own a car.1908年福特汽車問世以前，只有非常有錢的人才能買得起年福特汽車問世以前，只有非常有錢的人才能買得起汽車。汽車。6.Ford found a way to massproduce the motor car cheaply，making it possible for many more people to own one.福特發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)很便宜地批量生產(chǎn)汽車的方法，這使得更福特發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)很便宜地批量生產(chǎn)汽車的方法，這使得更多的人擁有一輛小汽車成為了可能。多的人擁有一輛小汽車成為了可能。mis misfortune /

10、mIsftun/n.U&C不幸；不幸；災(zāi)禍；不幸的事災(zāi)禍；不幸的事misunderstand /mIsndstnd/vt.&vi.誤解；誤誤解；誤會(huì)；曲解會(huì)；曲解mistaken /mIsteIkn/adj.錯(cuò)誤的；弄錯(cuò)的錯(cuò)誤的；弄錯(cuò)的 構(gòu)詞記憶2重點(diǎn)單詞突破重點(diǎn)單詞突破1 benefit v.有益于；有助于有益于；有助于( (be useful to) )；受益；受益；n.優(yōu)勢(shì)優(yōu)勢(shì)( (advantage) )；益處；成效；益處；成效多詞一義do good to，be beneficial to，be of benefit tobenefit sb./sth.對(duì)某人對(duì)某人/物有益物有益ben

11、efit from/by從從中受益中受益be of benefit tobe beneficial to對(duì)對(duì)有益有益for ones benefitfor the benefit of sb.為幫助某人；為幫助某人；為某人的利益為某人的利益The activity benefited us a lot.這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)使我們受益匪淺。這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)使我們受益匪淺。 (江西江西書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá)) 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)The new regulation will be of benefit to everyone concerned.(1)_(用用beneficial改寫句子改寫句子)(2)_ (用用benefit fr

12、om改寫句子改寫句子)(3)_(用用benefit改寫句子改寫句子)The new regulation will be beneficial to everyone concerned.Everyone concerned will benefit from the new regulation.The new regulation will benefit everyone concerned.2convenient adj.方便的方便的if convenient如果方便的話如果方便的話It is convenient for sb.to do.對(duì)某人來說做對(duì)某人來說做很方便很方便conv

13、enience n.方便；便利；便利的事物方便；便利；便利的事物at ones convenience在某人方便時(shí)在某人方便時(shí)for convenience為方便起見為方便起見for the convenience of為了方便為了方便As is known to all，with the improvement of peoples living standards，cars have become a popular means of transport，bringing great convenience to our life.眾所周知，隨著人們生活水平的提高，汽車已經(jīng)成了人眾所周知，

14、隨著人們生活水平的提高，汽車已經(jīng)成了人們受歡迎的運(yùn)輸工具，給我們的生活帶來了巨大的便利。們受歡迎的運(yùn)輸工具，給我們的生活帶來了巨大的便利。(江西江西書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))特別提醒(1)convenient作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，不能用表示人的名詞或代詞作作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，不能用表示人的名詞或代詞作主語(yǔ)，多用于主語(yǔ)，多用于It is convenient for sb.to do.這一句型中。這一句型中。(2)convenience意為意為“方便；便利方便；便利”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞；時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞；表示表示“便利的事物；便利設(shè)施便利的事物；便利設(shè)施”時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞。時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)We bought this

15、 house _ (為了方便為了方便)；its near the school.(2)We can meet to discuss this further _ (在你方便時(shí)在你方便時(shí)).(3)Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon，or whenever _ (你方便的你方便的話話).for convenienceat your convenienceit is convenient to you3 argue v.爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯；勸說爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯；勸說多詞一義argue sb.into doing.，persuad

16、e sb.into doing.，reason sb.into doing.，talk sb.into doing.argue with sb.about/over sth.與某人爭(zhēng)論某事與某人爭(zhēng)論某事argue for/against sth.為支持為支持/反對(duì)某事而辯論反對(duì)某事而辯論argue sb.into/out of doing sth.說服某人做說服某人做/不做某不做某事事argument n.爭(zhēng)論；辯論；論證爭(zhēng)論；辯論；論證beyond argument無需爭(zhēng)論無需爭(zhēng)論The committee is concerned about players behaviour，espec

17、ially arguing with referees.委員會(huì)很關(guān)注運(yùn)動(dòng)員的行為，特別是與裁判爭(zhēng)吵的行為。委員會(huì)很關(guān)注運(yùn)動(dòng)員的行為，特別是與裁判爭(zhēng)吵的行為。His lawyers are arguing that he is unfit to stand trial.他的律師正在提出理由說明他不適合出庭受審。他的律師正在提出理由說明他不適合出庭受審。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)Mary argued Tom buying a new car.(2)It is argument that Diaoyu Island belongs to China.(3)He was arguing his brother

18、 how they should spend the money.(4) (argue) for hours，they felt tired.(5)Eventually he (argue) into buying what was actually not needed.into/out ofbeyondwithabout/overHaving arguedwas argued4 sensitive adj.敏感的；小心謹(jǐn)慎的；敏感的；小心謹(jǐn)慎的；易受傷害的易受傷害的be sensitive to對(duì)對(duì)敏感敏感( (過敏過敏) )make sense有意義；能理解有意義；能理解make sen

19、se of理解；明白理解；明白I cant make sense of the painting.我看不懂那幅畫。我看不懂那幅畫。Dont be so sensitive；I was only joking.不要那么敏感，我只是開玩笑。不要那么敏感，我只是開玩笑。圖解助記27 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1) (最后他明白了最后他明白了) the puzzling phenomenon.(2)Of all the animals Ive ever had，these two dogs _ (對(duì)對(duì)最敏感最敏感) the spoken word.Finally he made sense ofare the mos

20、t sensitive to285 appreciate v.欣賞；賞識(shí)；感激，欣賞；賞識(shí)；感激，感謝感謝( (be grateful for) )；理解；理解( (understand) )；意識(shí)到；意識(shí)到( (realize) )應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)(1)后跟非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查后跟非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查(2)寫作高分句式：寫作高分句式：I would appreciate it if.29appreciate doing.感激做感激做I would appreciate it if.假如假如我將不勝感激我將不勝感激appreciation n.欣賞；感激欣賞；感激in appreciation of欣賞；感激

21、欣賞；感激And I would appreciate it very much if you would give me an early reply.如果你能早點(diǎn)回信我將非常感激。如果你能早點(diǎn)回信我將非常感激。特別提醒(1)appreciate后接后接v.ing形式。形式。(2)其后只能接其后只能接“事事”作賓語(yǔ)，而不能接作賓語(yǔ)，而不能接“人人”作賓語(yǔ)。作賓語(yǔ)。(3)其后不直接跟其后不直接跟if或或when引導(dǎo)的從句，需先接引導(dǎo)的從句，需先接it，再接，再接從句。從句。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空(1)I dont appreciate (treat) like a secondclass

22、citizen.(2)He expressed his (appreciate) for what she had done.(3)Id appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.being treatedappreciationit6 amount n.數(shù)量；總額；數(shù)量；總額；v.等于；合計(jì)；發(fā)展成為等于；合計(jì)；發(fā)展成為應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)amount to作為高級(jí)詞匯替換作為高級(jí)詞匯替換add up toa small/large amount of不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)動(dòng)詞不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)動(dòng)詞 少少/

23、大量的大量的amounts of不可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞大量的不可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞大量的,amount to合計(jì)；共有合計(jì)；共有33Consumer spending on sportsrelated items amounted to 9.75 billion.消費(fèi)者在體育相關(guān)產(chǎn)品上的花費(fèi)共計(jì)消費(fèi)者在體育相關(guān)產(chǎn)品上的花費(fèi)共計(jì)97.5億英鎊。億英鎊。Im able to lay my hands on any amount of cash at a moments notice.多少錢我都可以馬上弄到。多少錢我都可以馬上弄到。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空At that time，small amo

24、unts of land (use) for keeping animals.A large amount of money (spend) on advertisements every year.were usedis spent(2)他欠的債共達(dá)五千美元。他欠的債共達(dá)五千美元。(一句多譯一句多譯) (amount) (add) (total)His debts amount to five thousand dollars.His debts add up to five thousand dollars.His debts total five thousand dollars.7 a

25、dmit v.( (常指勉強(qiáng)常指勉強(qiáng)) )承認(rèn)承認(rèn)( (agree) )；承認(rèn)；承認(rèn)( (過錯(cuò)、罪行過錯(cuò)、罪行) )，招認(rèn)，招供招認(rèn)，招供( (confess) )；準(zhǔn)許；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入進(jìn)入( (allow.to enter) )；容納；容納( (hold) )應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)(1)后跟非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法后跟非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法(2)寫作高頻詞匯寫作高頻詞匯(“錄取錄取”)admit sth./doing sth.承認(rèn)某事承認(rèn)某事/做某事做某事admitn.to be承認(rèn)承認(rèn)是是admit sb./sth.into/to允許某人允許某人( (物物) )進(jìn)入進(jìn)入be admitted as.作為作為被接受被接受be

26、 admitted to被錄??；成為被錄?。怀蔀榈囊粏T的一員admission n.進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；承認(rèn)進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；承認(rèn)You must admit the task to be difficult.你得承認(rèn)這個(gè)任務(wù)是艱巨的。你得承認(rèn)這個(gè)任務(wù)是艱巨的。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空J(rèn)oe is proud and stubborn，never (admit) he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.He admitted (cheat) in the exam.We all admit him (be) foolish

27、.(2)He had to admit that he had done wrong._(用動(dòng)名詞形式改寫句子用動(dòng)名詞形式改寫句子)admittingcheating/having cheatedto beHe had to admit having done wrong.40應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞句法功能的考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞句法功能的考查8 addicted adj.沉溺于沉溺于的的be/become addicted to對(duì)對(duì)有癮；熱衷于有癮；熱衷于addict v.使沉溺；使成癮；使沉溺；使成癮；n.入迷的人入迷的人addict oneself to沉溺于沉溺于addiction n.入迷；上癮

28、入迷；上癮addictive adj.上癮的上癮的Many of the women are addicted to heroin and cocaine.這些女人中很多人都吸食海洛因和可卡因成癮了。這些女人中很多人都吸食海洛因和可卡因成癮了。I went through about four years of being addicted to video games.我大約有我大約有4年時(shí)間沉迷在電子游戲中。年時(shí)間沉迷在電子游戲中。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)用用addict的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空The boy became to computer games and didnt want to

29、 study.She helped him fight his drug .I took up skiing a couple of years ago and I found it quite .They are rock music .addictedaddictionaddictiveaddicts(2)同義句改寫上題句同義句改寫上題句_(用過去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫句子用過去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫句子) _(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫句子用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫句子)Addicted to computer games，the boy didnt want to study. Addicting

30、 himself to computer games，the boy didnt want to study.9 occupy v.使用，占用；使忙于；忙著使用，占用；使忙于；忙著occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于做某事忙于做某事be occupied ( (房間、座位、床位等房間、座位、床位等) )被占用；被占有被占用；被占有be occupied ( (in) ) doing sth.忙于做某事忙于做某事be occupied with sth.從事從事( (忙于忙于) )某事某事occupation n.工作；職業(yè)；占據(jù)工作；職業(yè)；占據(jù)Lan

31、d is，in most instances，purchased by those who occupy it.在大多數(shù)情況下，土地都是由其使用者購(gòu)得。在大多數(shù)情況下，土地都是由其使用者購(gòu)得。Having retired from business，he now occupies himself with the welfare of the disabled.從公司退休之后，他現(xiàn)在忙于殘疾人的福利。從公司退休之后，他現(xiàn)在忙于殘疾人的福利。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空I (occupy) in reading history books for a year.I suppose I was

32、 looking for an (occupy) which was going to be an adventure.I had forgotten about it because I had been so occupied _ other things.have been occupiedoccupationwith(2)他忙于翻譯一本英語(yǔ)小說。他忙于翻譯一本英語(yǔ)小說。(一句多譯一句多譯)_ (be occupied with)_(occupy oneself with)He was occupied with a translation of an English novel.He

33、occupied himself with a translation of an English novel.10 suit v.適合；適合；( (使使) )適宜適宜( (be right for) )；n.訴訟；懇求；套裝訴訟；懇求；套裝( (a set of clothes) )多詞一義suitable，fit，appropriatesuit sb.適合某人適合某人suit sth.to sb.使某物適合某人使某物適合某人suit ones needs適合某人的需要適合某人的需要a suit of clothes一套衣服一套衣服be suited to/for適合于適合于；適宜于；適宜于

34、be suitable for適合于適合于That color doesnt suit her.那種顏色不適合她。那種顏色不適合她。特別提醒suitsb.表示對(duì)某人方便、合某人的心意；表示對(duì)某人方便、合某人的心意；fit沒有這個(gè)意思。沒有這個(gè)意思。51 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空Your behavior wasnt suited the occasion.Yesterday he bought suit of clothes for his father.(2)The challenge is finding suitable partners for them._(用動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞suit

35、和定語(yǔ)從句改寫句子和定語(yǔ)從句改寫句子)to/foraThe challenge is finding partners that suit them.11 damage n.& v.損害；傷害；破壞損害；傷害；破壞多詞一義damage，harm，hurt，ruin，destroy，injuredamages ( (pl.) )法院判定的損害賠償金法院判定的損害賠償金cause/do damage to對(duì)對(duì)傷害傷害( (破壞破壞) )The earthquake caused damage to property estimated at 6 million.地震造成大約地震造成大約600萬美元

36、的財(cái)產(chǎn)損失。萬美元的財(cái)產(chǎn)損失。He was ordered to pay damages totaling 30,000.他被責(zé)令支付總額他被責(zé)令支付總額3萬美元的賠償金。萬美元的賠償金。詞義辨析 damage，destroy，ruin(1)damage是程度較小的是程度較小的“破壞，損壞破壞，損壞”，強(qiáng)調(diào)價(jià)值、用途，強(qiáng)調(diào)價(jià)值、用途降低或外表?yè)p壞等；一般指被破壞的物品可以重新修復(fù)。降低或外表?yè)p壞等；一般指被破壞的物品可以重新修復(fù)。(2)destroy常指徹底的、不能或很難修復(fù)的常指徹底的、不能或很難修復(fù)的“破壞，毀壞破壞，毀壞”，程度較深，強(qiáng)調(diào)程度較深，強(qiáng)調(diào)“毀壞毀壞”的力度和徹底性；也可用于

37、損壞的力度和徹底性；也可用于損壞抽象的東西，比如名譽(yù)、計(jì)劃、努力、契約等。抽象的東西，比如名譽(yù)、計(jì)劃、努力、契約等。(3)ruin亦指徹底毀掉，但不含有以某種摧毀性的力量進(jìn)行亦指徹底毀掉，但不含有以某種摧毀性的力量進(jìn)行破壞，而含有在一定的過程中逐漸毀掉的意思；強(qiáng)調(diào)使某破壞，而含有在一定的過程中逐漸毀掉的意思；強(qiáng)調(diào)使某物失去優(yōu)良的特性或特征。物失去優(yōu)良的特性或特征。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)用用damage，destroy，ruin的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空After the Wenchuan earthquake，many buildings were _，but the local people s

38、till repaired the _ ones and rebuilt the new ones to keep their hometown from coming to .destroyeddamagedruin(2)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空With his reputation (damage)，he regretted having done so.Smoking does great damage ones health.damagedto3重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)突破重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)突破1 fed up不愉快的，厭煩的不愉快的，厭煩的( (bored，unhappy with.) )be fed up with

39、be tired of 厭煩厭煩feed vt.給給食物；喂食物；喂( (動(dòng)物動(dòng)物) )飼料；喂飼料；喂( (病人等病人等) )吃東西；飼養(yǎng)；吃東西；飼養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)撫養(yǎng)feed.on/with.用用來喂來喂；供給；供給，提供，提供feed.to.把把喂給喂給feed on( (動(dòng)物動(dòng)物) )以以為食為食People are fed up with all these traffic jams.人們厭煩這么多的交通堵塞。人們厭煩這么多的交通堵塞。Owls feed on mice and other small animals.貓頭鷹以老鼠和其他小動(dòng)物為食。貓頭鷹以老鼠和其他小動(dòng)物為食。圖解助記 夯

40、實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空Children are fed up their studies because they are expected to do far better than they can.Pandas feed bamboo leaves.He is busy (feed) the computer with new data. (feed) up with his lies，she wont believe in him any longer.withonfeedingFed(2)Tom was fed up with teasing over his baldness

41、，so he decided to revenge those who played tricks on him._(用過去分詞短用過去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫句子語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫句子)Fed up with teasing over his baldness，Tom decided to revenge those who played tricks on him. 2 work out鍛煉；理解，弄懂鍛煉；理解，弄懂( (understand) )；計(jì)算；計(jì)算( (calculate) )；詳細(xì)擬定；解決問題；詳細(xì)擬定；解決問題( (solve) )；結(jié)果是；結(jié)果是work on從事從事；繼續(xù)；繼續(xù)

42、；( (sb.) )說服說服；( (sth.) )完善完善/完成完成work at從事，致力于從事，致力于work as充當(dāng)，作為充當(dāng)，作為而工作而工作at/out of work在工作在工作/失業(yè)失業(yè)We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didnt work out as planned.我們本想中午前完成任務(wù)，但結(jié)果并沒像計(jì)劃的那樣。我們本想中午前完成任務(wù)，但結(jié)果并沒像計(jì)劃的那樣。She is working on a new book.她正在忙著寫一本新書。她正在忙著寫一本新書。詞義辨析 work on，work at(1)wor

43、k on意為意為“從事某項(xiàng)工作從事某項(xiàng)工作”，其后的名詞是表，其后的名詞是表示具體的人或事，即指說服某人或完善、完成某事，示具體的人或事，即指說服某人或完善、完成某事，另外，另外，work on還有還有“繼續(xù)工作繼續(xù)工作”之意。之意。(2)work at意為意為“學(xué)習(xí)，研究，致力于學(xué)習(xí)，研究，致力于”，其后的賓，其后的賓語(yǔ)常是語(yǔ)常是problem，physics等。等。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)用用work on，work at的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)After a short rest，they .(2)If you hard English，youll make progress soon.(3

44、)He hasnt decided yet.Im still him.worked onworkatworking on3 pull out( (火車火車) )駛離車站，出站；離開駛離車站，出站；離開( (leave) )，撤離，撤離( (withdraw) )，退出；拔出，退出；拔出pull over靠向路邊；讓車靠向路邊；讓車pull up( (車輛車輛) )停止，停車停止，停車pull through恢復(fù)健康；度過危機(jī)恢復(fù)健康；度過危機(jī)He pulled out a mobile phone and made a call.他掏出手機(jī)打了個(gè)電話。他掏出手機(jī)打了個(gè)電話。A car pull

45、ed up behind me.一輛車停在我后面。一輛車停在我后面。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空(1)He will pull his illness soon.(2)The man decided to pull to see if he could help.throughover4 take place發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生；舉行發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生；舉行take ones place就坐，就位；就職就坐，就位；就職A take(s) the place of BA take(s) Bs placeA代替代替Bgive place to.讓位給讓位給in place在正確位置；準(zhǔn)備就緒在正確位置；準(zhǔn)備就緒in

46、place ofin ones place代替代替out of place不在正確位置；不相稱不在正確位置；不相稱詞義辨析 take place，happen，occur(1)take place側(cè)重于指事件是經(jīng)過事先安排而發(fā)生的。側(cè)重于指事件是經(jīng)過事先安排而發(fā)生的。(2)happen通常指一些意外的、無準(zhǔn)備事件的發(fā)生，側(cè)重于偶然通常指一些意外的、無準(zhǔn)備事件的發(fā)生，側(cè)重于偶然性。性。(3)occur相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于happen，用于句型，用于句型It occurs/occurred to sb. that.。As soon as all the chairs are in place，we can

47、 let the people in.一旦所有的椅子都擺放好了，我們就可以讓人們進(jìn)來了。一旦所有的椅子都擺放好了，我們就可以讓人們進(jìn)來了。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)用用take place，happen，occur的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)I was in half way when it to me that I had left my notebook home，so I had to fetch it.(2)I to be there when the celebration _.occurredhappenedtook place4句法與語(yǔ)法突破句法與語(yǔ)法突破句型公式 wherever引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)

48、從句引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句1 Wherever someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.無論在無論在哪兒當(dāng)某個(gè)人完成了一段旅程后，他們會(huì)把自行車哪兒當(dāng)某個(gè)人完成了一段旅程后，他們會(huì)把自行車放在那兒供其他人使用。放在那兒供其他人使用。(1)wherever，whenever，however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于no matter where/when/how。(2)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從

49、句，也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；在引導(dǎo)讓步導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于no matter what/who/which/whom。(3)“no matter疑問詞疑問詞”只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，可只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，可放在主句前或主句后。放在主句前或主句后。74No matter how ordinary a job is，it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect.無論工作多么普通，都在社會(huì)中擔(dān)任重要作用，所以無論工作多么普通，都在社會(huì)中擔(dān)任重要作用，所以都值得

50、我們尊重。都值得我們尊重。 (廣東廣東讀寫任務(wù)讀寫任務(wù))As a child，I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whatever I liked.小時(shí)候，我總是希望自己快快長(zhǎng)大，這樣我就可以擁有想小時(shí)候，我總是希望自己快快長(zhǎng)大，這樣我就可以擁有想要的任何東西，做喜歡做的任何事。要的任何東西，做喜歡做的任何事。 (四川四川書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))76 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)Whatever you decide，I will support you

51、._(用用“no matter疑問詞疑問詞”改寫句子改寫句子)No matter what you decide，I will support you.句型公式 before從句從句2 Before you get into your car，think about whether you really need to make that journey .上車前，認(rèn)真上車前，認(rèn)真考慮一下你是否真的需要做這次旅行?？紤]一下你是否真的需要做這次旅行。before用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，除了表示用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，除了表示“在在之前之前”以外，還可以外，還可以表示以表示“( (之后之后

52、) )才；才；( (不多久不多久) )就；不等就；不等就就”。句型歸納：。句型歸納：( (1) )It wont be.before.用不了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就會(huì)用不了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就會(huì)( (before從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)) )( (2) )It will be.before.得過多久才得過多久才( (before從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)) )( (3) )It wasnt.before.沒過多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就沒過多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就( (before從句用一般過去時(shí)從句用一般過去時(shí)) )( (4) )It was.before.過了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才過了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才( (before從句用一般過去時(shí)從句用一般過去

53、時(shí)) )It was not long before he learned to use the computer.不久他就學(xué)會(huì)了使用計(jì)算機(jī)。不久他就學(xué)會(huì)了使用計(jì)算機(jī)。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)寫出下列句子中寫出下列句子中before的漢語(yǔ)意思的漢語(yǔ)意思(1)Before he came here，he was in England. _(2)It will be some time before we know the full results._(3)Before we had walked five miles，Anne complained of sore feet. _(4)Put that awa

54、y before it gets broken. _在在之前之前得過多久才得過多久才不等不等就就以防以防3 單元語(yǔ)法單元語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空(1)Why，Jack，you look so tired!Well，I (paint) the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.(2)I (wait) for an hour but she still hasnt come.(3)Excuse me，Marcia，a reporter from Vanity Fair _ _(phone) all day.Could you speak to her

55、now?have been paintinghave been waitinghasbeen phoning (4)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities (rise) steadily since 1997.(5)By the time he realizes he (walk) into a trap，itll be too late for him to do anything about it.has been risinghas walked5五年高考五年高考 最新模擬最新模擬.語(yǔ)法填空 (2013廣

56、東廣東) One day，Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen.Suddenly，he 16. _ (find) that he had run out of salt.So Nick called to his son，“Go to the village and buy some salt，but pay a fair price for it：neither too much 17. too little.” 高考題組foundnor His son loo

57、ked surprised.“I can understand why I shouldnt pay too much，F(xiàn)ather，but if I can pay less，18. not save a bit of money？”“That would be a very 19. (reason) thing to do in a big city，but it could destroy a small village like ours，” Nick said.whyreasonable Nicks guests,20._ had heard their conversation，a

58、sked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.Nick replied，“The only reason a man would sell salt 21. a lower price would be that he was desperate for money.And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22. the sweat and struggle of the man who wor

59、ked very hard to produce it.”whoatfor86 “ “But such a small thing couldnt 23. (possible) destroy a village.” “ “In the beginning，there was only 24. very small amount of unfairness in the world，but everyone added a little，always 25. (think) that it was only small and not very important，and look where

60、 we have ended up today.”possiblyathinking.寫作常用句翻譯1.我從閱讀中受益良多。我從閱讀中受益良多。(benefit) (2012江西江西書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))_2.但是最新消息表明她但是最新消息表明她17歲的女兒已被哈佛大學(xué)和耶魯大歲的女兒已被哈佛大學(xué)和耶魯大學(xué)錄取。學(xué)錄取。(admit) (2011廣東廣東基礎(chǔ)寫作基礎(chǔ)寫作)_I benefit a great deal from reading.However，the latest news shows that her 17yearold daughter was admitted into Ha

61、rvard and Yale University.3.對(duì)學(xué)生來說，你最好選擇那些感興趣并適合自己的活對(duì)學(xué)生來說，你最好選擇那些感興趣并適合自己的活動(dòng)。動(dòng)。(suit) (2011四川四川書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))_4.如果你方便的話，我們希望你能接受我們的邀請(qǐng)。如果你方便的話，我們希望你能接受我們的邀請(qǐng)。(convenient) (2010課標(biāo)全國(guó)課標(biāo)全國(guó)書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))_To students，youd better choose the activities which interest you and suit you.We hope that you will accept our inv

62、itation if it is convenient for you.5.如果你能幫我找到丟失的箱子，我會(huì)真誠(chéng)地表達(dá)我的如果你能幫我找到丟失的箱子，我會(huì)真誠(chéng)地表達(dá)我的感激之情。感激之情。(appreciation) (2010重慶重慶書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))_Here I sincerely express my appreciation if you could help find the lost suitcase. 模擬題組.語(yǔ)法填空1. (occupy) herself with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her c

63、hildren.2.How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?Well，the media (cover) it in a variety of forms.Occupyinghave covered3.Since the time humankind started gardening，we _ _ (try) to make our environment more beautiful.4. one of you breaks the window will have to pay fo

64、r it.5.Bicycling is good exercise； ，it does not pollute the air.6. Tom (addict) to the Internet failed in the exam.havebeen tryingWhicheverbesidesaddicted7.Gun control is a subject _ which Americans have argued for a long time.8.This is a very interesting book.Ill buy it，_ much it may cost.9.It was

65、some time we realized the truth.10.Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students? (actual)，I do.I think its a great idea.abouthoweverbeforeActually.單句改錯(cuò)1.As is known to all，a balanced diet benefits from ones health. _2.You may come at any time in your convenience. _ 3.He was carele

66、ss，and as consequence he failed the test._ 去掉去掉frominatas后加上后加上a4.You shouldnt be too sensitive with criticism. _ 5.In any case should you give it up！ _6.I would appreciate if you could come to our party. _7.A large amount of people have known about it，so it is no secret at all. _withtoanynoif前加上前加上itamountnumber8.He admitted having robbed of his bag on his way back home yesterday. _9.At average，people who dont smoke are healthier than people who do. _10.I have to see the doctor because I have b