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1、四、形容詞和副詞四、形容詞和副詞Directions:For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.()1.For the kiteflying competition, his grandfather made a _ kite.A. silk dragonshaped golden B. golden silk dragonshapedC. dragonshape
2、d golden silk D. golden dragonshaped silk1C。考查多個形容詞修飾名詞的排序問題??疾槎鄠€形容詞修飾名詞的排序問題。常用的順序是:限定詞數(shù)量形容詞描繪性常用的順序是:限定詞數(shù)量形容詞描繪性形容詞大小、長短、高低等形體性形容詞形容詞大小、長短、高低等形體性形容詞新舊顏色國籍材料用途被修飾名詞。新舊顏色國籍材料用途被修飾名詞。 ()2.We were in _ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.A.a rush so anxious B.B. a such anxious rushC. so an
3、 anxious rush D. such an anxious rush 2D。考查??疾閟uch和和so固定結(jié)構(gòu):固定結(jié)構(gòu):soadj.a/ann. 或或sucha/anadj.n.。 ()3.He wanted to read more, so he asked his friend if there was _ to read.A. something easy enough B. something enough easyC. enough easy something D. easy enough something3A。 修飾不定代詞的形容詞要放到其后,修飾不定代詞的形容詞要放到
4、其后,enough修飾形容詞或副詞要后置。修飾形容詞或副詞要后置。 ()4.Did you enjoy your trip to the Great Wall? Yes. I had never expected _ trip.A. the better B. a betterC. the best D. a best4B?!胺穸ㄔ~比較級否定詞比較級”表最高級的句表最高級的句型運用。同時注意沒有比較范圍,所以不型運用。同時注意沒有比較范圍,所以不用定冠詞。用定冠詞。 ()5.The Pacific is _ ocean in the world, which is partially resp
5、onsible for the change of the weather. A. the larger by far B. a largest by far C. by far the largest D. by far the larger5C。本題看似沒有范圍的比較,但實際上是。本題看似沒有范圍的比較,但實際上是有范圍的有范圍的(即四大洋中的即四大洋中的)最高級比較。最高級比較。by far the largest表示表示“最大的,比最大的,比(其余的其余的)大得多大得多的的 ”。 ()6.The village is far away from here indeed. Its _ w
6、alk.A. a four hour B. a four hours C. a fourhours D. a four hours 6D。句意為:這個村莊離這其實挺遠的。句意為:這個村莊離這其實挺遠的。需要需要4個小時的路程。個小時的路程。()7.Henry,how is everything going on with you in your new university?Fairly well. Not so smoothly as I expected,_.Athough BinsteadCeither Dtoo 7A??疾楦痹~??疾楦痹~。though作副詞時放于句末,作副詞時放于句末,
7、表示意思的轉(zhuǎn)折,和前面的句子用逗號隔開。表示意思的轉(zhuǎn)折,和前面的句子用逗號隔開。 ()8.Theres nothing _ being robbed while you are on holiday. Abetter than Bwrong with Cas well Dworse than8D。句意:沒有什么比你在度假的時候。句意:沒有什么比你在度假的時候被搶更加糟糕的了。被搶更加糟糕的了。worse than 比比更糟更糟糕的,更壞的。糕的,更壞的。 ()9.Dont take it too _to have such kind of examination, for its anythi
8、ng but difficult. A. different B. easyC. seriously D. simple9C。take it too seriously to do sth 為固定為固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示太把做某事當(dāng)一回事。結(jié)構(gòu),表示太把做某事當(dāng)一回事。 ()10.Have you known the news that we will have a visit to the USA in three weeks?Surely. _, I would not be so happy.A.Therefore B. AnywayB.C. Otherwise D. Moreover 10C。
9、句意是:。句意是:你已經(jīng)知道了我們要去你已經(jīng)知道了我們要去美國進行為期三周的參觀的消息嗎?美國進行為期三周的參觀的消息嗎?當(dāng)然。當(dāng)然。要不然,我不會這么高興的。要不然,我不會這么高興的。otherwise 否則,否則,要不然;要不然;therefore 因此;因此; anyway 不管怎樣,不管怎樣,無論如何;無論如何;moreover 而且。而且。()11._, the young man didnt seem to do anything right.A.Tiring and discouragingB. Tiringly and discouragingly C. Tired and d
10、iscouraged D. Tiredly and discouraged11C。形容詞短語作狀語,表伴隨。形容詞短語作狀語,表伴隨。 ()12.Could we put off the meeting? _. This is the only day everyone is available. A. Not likely B. Not exactly C. Not nearly D. Not really12D。根據(jù)答語中。根據(jù)答語中“今天是人人都在的唯一今天是人人都在的唯一一天一天”,我們,我們“不能不能”推遲會議,表示委婉的推遲會議,表示委婉的否定對方的提議。否定對方的提議。 ()13
11、.How was your job interview?Oh, I couldnt feel _. I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.A.bad B. easilyC. worse D. happily13C。否定詞和比較級連用表示最高級。句。否定詞和比較級連用表示最高級。句意為意為“我感覺最糟糕了,沒有回答出他們問的我感覺最糟糕了,沒有回答出他們問的大部分問題大部分問題”。 ()14.Everyone in the market saw the pickpocket stealing a pur
12、se from a woman. _, none of them dared to stop. A. Moreover B. Eventually C. Meanwhile D. Nevertheless 14D。本題考查副詞的用法。句意:市場的。本題考查副詞的用法。句意:市場的每個人都看見了扒手偷走了一位婦女的錢包,每個人都看見了扒手偷走了一位婦女的錢包,然而,沒有一個人敢阻止這件事。根據(jù)句意,然而,沒有一個人敢阻止這件事。根據(jù)句意,選擇選擇nevertheless(然而,不過然而,不過)。moreover意為意為“而且,此外而且,此外”,eventually表示表示“最后,終最后,終于于”
13、,meanwhile“同時同時”。 ()15.The building they are building will be _ the old one.A. four times the height ofB. four times as higher asC. higher four times than D. as four times high as15A。本題考查倍數(shù)的表達。結(jié)構(gòu)為:倍數(shù)。本題考查倍數(shù)的表達。結(jié)構(gòu)為:倍數(shù)the n.of, 還有其他結(jié)構(gòu)。還有其他結(jié)構(gòu)。 ()16.Is this the dictionary you want? Oh,thats not _ what I
14、 want.I mean the new EnglishChinese Dictionary. Apossibly Bprobably Cexactly Dgenerally16C。句意:那可不是我想要的,我想要。句意:那可不是我想要的,我想要一本新英漢詞典。一本新英漢詞典。not exactly 可不是,并不可不是,并不是。是。 ()17.He won a gold medal in the Olympic Games but he was just _ then.A. at the age of 17 yearsB. a 17yearsold boy C. a boy of 17 D. a
15、 17year boy17C。 表示年齡的說法有:表示年齡的說法有:He is at the age of 17. He is a seventeenyearold boy. He is seventeen years old. He is a boy of 17。 ()18._ for money for drug, the crazy young man robbed the women passing the dark narrow lane.A. Be desperate B. DesperateC. Desperately D. Being desperate18B。 形容詞短語作原
16、因狀語。形容詞短語作原因狀語。desperate for sth 渴望做某事??释瞿呈?。 ()19.Farmers in the country have _ incomes and _ education and welfare.A. less; lower B. fewer; lower C. lower; less D. less; fewer19C。 income收入的多少不能用收入的多少不能用few,many 來來修飾,而用修飾,而用high,low;而不可數(shù)名詞;而不可數(shù)名詞education則用則用little,much來修飾。來修飾。()20.Football fans are _ young people between the ages of fifteen and twenty. A. most B. almostC. mostly D. at most 20C。句意:足球迷們大部分是。句意:足球迷們大部分是15到到20歲的歲的年輕人。年輕人。mostly相對于相對于almost all;most作副詞作副詞多用來構(gòu)成形容詞或者副詞的最高級形式;多用來構(gòu)成形容詞或者副詞的最高級形式;almost差不多,幾乎;差不多,幾乎;at most 至多。至多。