重慶市中考英語 第1部分 教材知識研究 九全 Units 12課件

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1、第一部分 教材知識研究九年級（全） Units 1-2 重難點突破考點一考點一 辨析辨析discover, invent與與 create考點二考點二 辨析辨析lay和和lie考點三考點三 warn的用法的用法辨析辨析discover， invent與與create考點一 I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)聽一些有趣的東西是語言學習的秘訣。我發(fā)現(xiàn)聽一些有趣的東西是語言學習的秘訣。（Unit 1 P3）【滿分點撥滿分點撥】 discover意為意為

2、“發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到”，表示發(fā)現(xiàn)過去，表示發(fā)現(xiàn)過去就存在但尚未被人發(fā)現(xiàn)或知曉的地點、事物等，名詞就存在但尚未被人發(fā)現(xiàn)或知曉的地點、事物等，名詞形式是形式是discovery。如：。如： The boy has just discovered a secret drawer in his fathers old desk.男孩在他爸爸的舊桌子里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一男孩在他爸爸的舊桌子里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個秘密的抽屜。個秘密的抽屜。 invent意為意為“發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造”，指通過研究和實，指通過研究和實驗發(fā)明出前所未有的產品或裝置。如：驗發(fā)明出前所未有的產品或裝置。如： Can you tell me who

3、invented the telephone?你能告你能告訴我誰發(fā)明了電話嗎？訴我誰發(fā)明了電話嗎？ create指從無到有的指從無到有的“創(chuàng)作創(chuàng)作”或創(chuàng)作出或創(chuàng)作出原本不存在的東西，如藝術作品、理論等。如：原本不存在的東西，如藝術作品、理論等。如： Ge You created a number of wonderful characters in his plays. 葛優(yōu)在他的戲中塑造了葛優(yōu)在他的戲中塑造了很多很棒的角色。很多很棒的角色?！驹囶}在線試題在線】 1. In the 19th century, gold was_ in California. After that, the g

4、old rush became popular in America. A. made B. discovered C. invented D. created2. As is known to us all, Edison _ the bulb and brought light to people all over the world. A. found B. turned C. created D. inventedBD3. Many years ago, Walt Disney_ “Mickey Mouse” and other famous Disney characters. A.

5、 invented B. discovered C. created D. foundC辨析辨析lay和和lie考點二 He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 他立刻把她最喜愛的他立刻把她最喜愛的水果和甜食擺放在花園里。（水果和甜食擺放在花園里。（Unit 2 P11）【滿分點撥滿分點撥】具體講解詳見本書具體講解詳見本書P55【試題在線試題在線】 4. He felt tired, so he walked to the sofa and _ down to have a rest. A. laid

6、 B. lay C. lied D. lain5. I found a letter _ on the floor when I came into the classroom yesterday. A. laying B. lay C. lie D. lyingBDwarn的用法的用法考點三 He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. 他告誡斯他告誡斯克魯奇如果他不想結局像他一樣，就要改變克魯奇如果他不想結局像他一樣，就要改變他（對待別人）的方式。（他（對待別人）的方式。（Unit 2 P

7、14）【滿分點撥】【滿分點撥】warn warn sb. （not）to do sth.警告某人警告某人（不要）做某事（不要）做某事warn sb. of/about sth.提醒某人注意某提醒某人注意某事事warn sb. against (doing) sth.提醒提醒/ /告誡告誡某人不要（做）某事某人不要（做）某事【試題在線試題在線】 6. She warned them _ more careful next time, or theyll be punished. A. be B. to be C. being D. been7. The radio warned us _ the

8、 rainstorm, so we shouldnt go out. A. for B. at C. in D. of8. The headmaster warned us against _computer games too much. A. play B. to play C. playing D. playedBDC 2017重慶中考作文猜押學生學習學生學習命題探索命題探索 從全國近從全國近4年年“學生學習學生學習”相關話題書面表達相關話題書面表達的命題來看，通常有以下兩種設題角度：的命題來看，通常有以下兩種設題角度：介紹學介紹學習相關的方法和建議；習相關的方法和建議；反映學習中存在的

9、問題，反映學習中存在的問題，尋求幫助或制定計劃。尋求幫助或制定計劃。 分析重慶近分析重慶近9年真題可知，年真題可知，2014年年A卷考查了如卷考查了如何為市民創(chuàng)造良好的閱讀環(huán)境。何為市民創(chuàng)造良好的閱讀環(huán)境。 （2014 A卷卷）為了更好地開展）為了更好地開展2014年全民閱讀活動。年全民閱讀活動。有關部門就如何為市民創(chuàng)造良好的閱讀環(huán)境廣泛征求意有關部門就如何為市民創(chuàng)造良好的閱讀環(huán)境廣泛征求意見，你班將舉行一次英語主題班會來討論這個話題。請見，你班將舉行一次英語主題班會來討論這個話題。請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿，提出自己的想法和建議。你寫一篇發(fā)言稿，提出自己的想法和建議。 要點提示：要點提示： 1. 閱讀

10、的好處；閱讀的好處； 2. 你的建議（如：建更多小型圖書館，經常性地介你的建議（如：建更多小型圖書館，經常性地介 紹好書等）；紹好書等）； 3. 典例剖析典例剖析 要求：要求： 1. 詞數(shù)：詞數(shù)：80詞左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞左右。開頭已給出，不計入總 詞數(shù)。詞數(shù)。 2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名 稱。稱。 Hello, my dear friends. As we all know, reading is very important to us._【審題指導審題指導】細讀所給的文字提示，可以提取以細讀所給的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：下信

11、息：1. 文章要求寫一篇關于創(chuàng)造良好閱讀環(huán)境的發(fā)言文章要求寫一篇關于創(chuàng)造良好閱讀環(huán)境的發(fā)言 稿，文體為應用文；稿，文體為應用文；2. 本文要求表達自己的想法和建議，寫作時用第本文要求表達自己的想法和建議，寫作時用第一人稱，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時；一人稱，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時；3. 詞數(shù)：詞數(shù)：80詞左右，不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名詞左右，不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名?！緦懽鲗D】【寫作導圖】How to create a goodreading environment reading is importantexpress thanksthe advantages and advicethree advant

12、agesadvice on creating a good reading environment【范文點評范文點評】 Hello, my dear friends. As we allknow, reading is very important to us. Reading not only makes us happy but also opens our minds. Reading can also develop our interests and help us learn new skills and knowledge. Reading is a good chance to

13、 know about the world as well. We can choose to read newspapers, magazines and other kinds of reading materials. They are all helpful to us.開頭開頭: :點明話點明話題，綜題，綜述閱讀述閱讀很重要；很重要； 閱讀閱讀的好處；的好處；To encourage more people toread, I think more small librariesshould be built and more interestingbooks should be i

14、ntroduced. I alsothink we should make a good planbefore reading. Thanks for listening! 對如何創(chuàng)造對如何創(chuàng)造良好的閱讀環(huán)良好的閱讀環(huán)境的建議；境的建議；結尾：表達結尾：表達謝意。謝意?！竞镁浞e累好句積累】 開頭句：開頭句：1. Listening is one of the most important skills in learning English.2. Nowadays, many students cant make good use of their time, which has a bad

15、influence on their study.3. Good learning habits can help us study better.4. There are three good ways to learn English.5. Knowledge comes from communicating and questioning.好詞好句積累好詞好句積累中間句：中間句：1. We told him to listen and speak as much as possible, take notes in class and write a diary every day in

16、 English.2. So, in the last English exam, he made great progress.3. We should/must listen to the teachers carefully in class.4. Dont forget to finish your homework on time.5. You should study hard and never give up.6. So you should not be shy or afraid of making mistakes.7. The most important thing

17、is that you must believe in yourself and never give up!8. Its necessary to practice writing articles. 9. Learning English can help you travel around the world.10. We should try to find the right method to solve the problem.11. The harder you work, the better grades you will get.12. Studying grammar

18、is a great way to learn a language.13. I think doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of learning English well.結尾句：結尾句：1. The method is so creative!2. Practice makes perfect.3. With their help, you may make great progress in your English study.4. By doing this, my English improves a

19、lot.5. If we follow the advice, we are sure to make progress.6. We should try to learn all the subjects well, because we should develop ourselves in all aspects.7. I think studying in groups can not only help me get good grades, but also make me happy.8. Why not try this way to make your English stu

20、dy easier?1. 示例：示例：No matter how difficult the homework is, we should try to do it by ourselves at first. 仿寫句：無論情況多么糟糕，他都不放棄。仿寫句：無論情況多么糟糕，他都不放棄。 _2. 示例：示例：When you solve the problems, you should be as careful as possible/you can. 仿寫句：如果你想取得更高的分數(shù)，你必須仿寫句：如果你想取得更高的分數(shù)，你必須 盡可能地仔細。盡可能地仔細。 _【仿寫與運用仿寫與運用】3. 示例：示例：You can learn English by speaking more and learning more from others. 仿寫句：每個人都有自己的優(yōu)點，我們應該仿寫句：每個人都有自己的優(yōu)點，我們應該 虛心向他人學習。虛心向他人學習。 _