人教新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit2單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 練習(xí)（無(wú)答案）

《人教新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit2單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 練習(xí)（無(wú)答案）》由會(huì)員分享，可在線(xiàn)閱讀，更多相關(guān)《人教新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit2單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 練習(xí)（無(wú)答案）（4頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、人教新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 一．Words(詞匯) 1. one(一) __________(第一) _________ (一次)=one time two(二) __________(第二) __________(兩次)=two times three(三) ___________ (第三) ____________________(三次) 2.health (n.健康) ___________( adj.健康的) ___________(adj不健康的) 3. usual (adj.

2、平常的 ) ___________(adv.通常 ) 4. many/much (許多的) __________(更多的) __________(最多的) 5. little (少量的) __________(更少的 ) __________(最少的 ) 6. hard (困難的；努力地 ) ----- ___________(幾乎不)表否定 7.近義詞：sometimes(有時(shí)) = at times(有時(shí)；偶爾) always(總是) = all the time(總是；一直) almost(幾乎) =nearly(幾乎

3、；將近) hardly/hardly ever(幾乎不) = almost not =seldom (很少) 8.full (adj) 忙的=busy eg： I’m full today.=I’m busy today. (adj) 滿(mǎn)的 be full of 裝滿(mǎn)、、、、、eg：The glass is full of water. （adj）飽的 (反) hungry. –Are you hungry?—No,I’m full. 9. 辨析: sometime(某時(shí)) sometimes(有時(shí)) some tim

4、e(一段時(shí)間) some times(幾次) 口訣：分開(kāi)（some time）為“一段”，相連（sometime）為“某時(shí)”，分開(kāi)s（some times）為“倍，次”，相連(sometimes)是“有時(shí)” eg: I help my mother with the housework有時(shí)我在家?guī)湍赣H做家務(wù)。 I met her in the street last year去年我在街上遇到過(guò)她幾次。 I stayed at my uncle's for last summer去年夏天我在我叔叔家住了一段時(shí)間。 I saw him

5、 last summer我去年夏天的某個(gè)時(shí)候見(jiàn)過(guò)他。 10.write (v) 寫(xiě)---writer (n) 作家 read (v)讀書(shū)—reader （n）讀者 11.die (v)死亡 ---（過(guò)去式）died ----death (n) 死亡----dead（adj）死亡的 eg：His father last week.（die） She cried after knowing his grandfather's .知道她爺爺死亡后，她哭了。 He found a bird in the garden.他在花園里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一

6、只死亡的鳥(niǎo)。 12.maybe (adv)或許，大概。常放在句首，也用于句中。 may be (情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形)可能是。只能放在句中。 she’ll come this afternoon.她可能今天下午來(lái). He in the office.他可能是在辦公室里。 13.ever 從來(lái)，曾經(jīng)----never 從不，絕不（表否定） eg:He doesn’t have a computer.=He __________ __________a computer. 14across 穿過(guò)，強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體表面穿過(guò)強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò)。

7、through 穿過(guò)強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò)。。 Over 從、、、上方越過(guò)。 Eg: We walked the forest and had a good time yesterday The old man walked the road. 二、Phrases(短語(yǔ)) 1.做家務(wù) do housework 2.做作業(yè) do homework 3.幫忙做家務(wù) help with housework 4.幫助某人做某事help sb with /(to )do sth. 5.在周末 on/at weekends= on/at the we

8、ekend 6.例如 such as=for example 7.我最喜愛(ài)的節(jié)目my favorite program 8.去看電影 go to the movies 9.上網(wǎng)；使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)use the Internet / surf the Internet / go online 10. 多于；超過(guò) more than = over 11.上舞蹈和鋼琴課 have dance and piano lessons12.不到；少于 less than 13. 幾乎不 hardly ever 10.<<動(dòng)物世界>>Animal World 11.去看牙醫(yī) go to/s

9、ee the dentist 12.<<美國(guó)青少年>>American Teenager 13.至少 at least 14.做某事的最好方法 the best way to do sth. /of doing sth. eg:We think the best way (relax)is through exercise. 15.在某人的空閑時(shí)間里 in one’s free time / in one’s spare time 16. ...的答案 the answer to... 17.通過(guò)做某事 by doing sth. 18. 垃圾食品/飲料 j

10、unk food/drink 19.健康食品 healthy food 20. 對(duì)...有好處 be good for 對(duì)...有害 be bad for 擅長(zhǎng)于be good at=do well in 與某人相處得好be good with sb=go on well with sb 對(duì)某人友好be good to=be friendly to eg: Eating fruits is good your health. Bob is good playing basketball. Are you good kids?

11、 Our teachers are good us. 21.喝咖啡 drink coffee 22. 搖擺舞 swing dance 23.多久一次 how often 24. 多少次 how many times 25.一天一次 once a day 26.一周兩次 twice a week 27.一個(gè)月三次 three times a month 28.一周四到六次 four to six times a week 29.一年四五次 four or five times a year 30.飲食習(xí)慣 eating habits 3

12、1. 20％ twenty percent 32. 想要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth 33. 為了樂(lè)趣 for fun 34. 根本不；一點(diǎn)也不not...at all 35.舊習(xí)難改 old habits die hard 36. 穿過(guò)森林 walk through the forest 37步行穿過(guò)街道go across the street 38.和某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光spend time with sb 39.某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢(qián)做某事 sb spend time/money (in)doing sth eg:

13、Cindy spends two hours her grandparents. We spend three hours (play) computer games every weekend. 40.空閑 be free 忙碌 be busy 41.熬夜stay up late 42.睡得早 go to bed early 43.快餐 fast food 44.洗牙 teeth cleaning 45.每天/早/星期天/年 every day/morning/ Sunday/year 46.共計(jì)超過(guò)兩小時(shí) for over/mor

14、e than two hours 47 怎么會(huì) how come 48.害怕做某事be afraid doing /of sth 49.做運(yùn)動(dòng) play/do sports=take exercise 50.一個(gè)十六歲的學(xué)生 a 16-year-old student 51.保持健康 keep healthy=keep a good healthy 三．語(yǔ)法 1. 常見(jiàn)的頻度副詞有：_________(總是)(100%), _______(通常) (80%), _______(常常)(60%),，________(有時(shí)) (20%),____(從不)(0%) 注意：

15、頻度副詞通常放在be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞之后或行為動(dòng)詞之前。________________(一天兩次) _______________(一周三到四次) 對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)，用______________(多久一次); 對(duì)次數(shù)提問(wèn)用_____________________(多少次)。 對(duì)for+一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)用_____________________(多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間)。 eg: His brother plays basketball twice a week.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) _________ _________ does his brother play basketball? We have

16、 English lessons three or four times a week? (對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) _______ _______ _________ do you have English lessons a week? 2. although(雖然) 和 but(但是) 不能在一個(gè)句子中同時(shí)使用,只能使用其中一個(gè)。 because(因?yàn)? 和 so(所以) 也不能在一個(gè)句子中同時(shí)使用，只能使用其中一個(gè)。 eg:雖然Bob生病了，但是他仍然來(lái)上學(xué)了。 _______ Bob is ill, he still goes to school.= Bob is ill, __

17、____ he still goes to school. 因?yàn)锽ob生病了，所以他沒(méi)來(lái)上學(xué)。 ______ Bob was ill, he didn’t go to school.=Bob was ill, ____ he didn’t go to school. 3. however（然而），使用時(shí)后面通常都有逗號(hào)； but (但是)，使用時(shí)后面通常沒(méi)有逗號(hào)。 eg: She often drinks juice . _______, she has some bad habits. The boy is short_______ he plays basketball

18、 well. 五．鞏固練習(xí) 一)．單項(xiàng)選擇題。 ( )1. ---________ do you watch TV? --- Two or three times a week. A. How long B.How often C. How soon D. How many times ( )2.—______ do you do your homework ? —For half an hour. A. How often　 B. How many C. How much D. How long ( )3. I w

19、ill go somewhere interesting __________ next week. A. sometimes B. sometime C.some time D. some times ( )4. I’m often lonely and unhappy because I have _________friends. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few ( )5. Li Lei works in England. He comes to China______.

20、 A. three time a year B. three times a year C. three times year D. three time year ( )6. His grandmother is well because she often ______. A. exercises B. smokes C. sleeps D. sings ( )7. -______ do they play football? -Every day. A. How so

21、on B. How much C. How many D. How often ( )8.Here ______ the results _______ the student activity survey. A. is; with B. are; of C. is; of D. are; with ( )9–______ do you go to the movies? –Hardly ever. A. How long B. How often C. How man

22、y D. How far ( )10–______ hours of sports do you do every week? –Six. A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much ( )11. He is young, ________ he is brave. A. though B. although C. but D. / ( )12. The children are so excited that they can __

23、______ speak. A. hard B. hardly C. difficult D. difficultly ( )13. It is very important ________ English well. A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. learned ( )14.She writes to her parents ________ a month. A．twice B．two C．three time D．third times ( )15.He

24、 ________ plays computer games. He is a good student. A．hardly ever B．a(chǎn)lways C．usually D．often ( )16.Mary often helps her parents ________ the housework. A．with B．on C．to D．of ( )17.My sister often goes shopping ________ weekends. A．in

25、B．on C．to D．for ( )18.Mary often helps her parents ________ the housework. A．with B．on C．to D．of （ ）19.“____________give up, then you can be successful(成功) .” A. Always B. Sometimes C .Never D. Often 11. Mary and Cindy go to the movies____

26、__(one) a month. 12. As a student, we should eat more______(health) food. 13.The girl goes home three______(time) a day. 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1. Lin Tao always helps me with my Chinese. (就畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) _________ _________does Lin Tao help you with your Chinese? 2. Tom goes to bed at ten in the evening. (改為否定句)

27、 Tom _____ ____ to bed at ten in the evening. 3. Lucy helps her mother with the housework every day.(就畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) _________ _________ Lucy _________ every day? 4.Alice usually exercises three times a week. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句) ______ Alice usually _________ three times a week? 5. Most students use the Intern

28、et two or three times a week. (就畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) _______ ________ ________ a week do most students surf the Internet? 三、完形填空 Jack is one of my good friends. Before, he had a __1__ lifestyle. For example, he hardly ever got up before seven o'clock in the__2__ . After supper, he always watched TV be

29、fore__3__ his homework. He didn't like eating fruit and he__4__ a lot of junk food every day. Then one day，he was ill. He had to __5__ in hospital for two weeks.It made him feel that he must look __6__ himself well. Now Jack__7__every morning. Usually he does some running before breakfast. He on

30、ly watches TV__8__. He has good eating habits，too. He drinks milk every morning and eats lots of fruit and vegetables. __9__he likes junk food very much, he only eats it once a month. A good lifestyle helps him to keep__10__ good health. ( )1. A. good　 B．healthy C．bad

31、D．health ( )2. A. evening B．a(chǎn)fternoon　　 C．morning D．noon ( )3. A. do B．doing C．did D．does ( )4. A. eats B．a(chǎn)te C．eating D．eat ( )5. A. stay B．keep C．have D．do ( )6. A. for

32、 B．up C．a(chǎn)fter D．a(chǎn)t ( )7. A. sleeps B．exercises　　 C．sports D．studies ( )8. A. at school B．a(chǎn)fter supper　 C．on weekends D．in the evening ( )9. A. But B．Although　　 C．So D．And ( ) 10. A. to B．on　　 C．

33、in D．for (B) Fruit is good for people. Many people eat some fruit every day. Mr and Mrs Green like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs Green goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house. The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all kinds of fruit there, ap

34、ples, pears, oranges and bananas. In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is not the same, sometimes high, sometimes low. Mrs Green wants to buy cheap fruit. But Mr Green likes bananas only. She buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap fruit for herself. ( ) 6.

35、When does Mrs Green go to buy some fruit? A. Saturday. B. Monday. C. Thursday. D. Sunday. ( ) 7. Where does Mrs Green buy fruit? A. In the shop near her house. B. In the town. C. Near the shop. D. At home. ( ) 8. Mrs Green buys _______ for Mr Green. A. pears B

36、. apples C. oranges D. bananas ( ) 9. Which of the following is not right? A. Fruit is good for people. B. Mrs Green buys apples for herself. C. Mrs Green can buy all kinds of fruit. D.Mrs Green wants to buy cheap fruit. ( ) 10. In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is _______ . A. the same B. not the same C. high D. low 四、作文 健康的生活習(xí)慣對(duì)于成長(zhǎng)中的我們非常重要。請(qǐng)以“How to keep healthy為題談?wù)勀愕目捶ā? 4 / 4