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1、Revision第1頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)謂語(yǔ):說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)所做的動(dòng)作或具有的特征和狀態(tài)。它有人稱、數(shù)量、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的變化。單個(gè)謂語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+ v.系動(dòng)詞e.g. We study. We will go to colleage. You are students. He is sent to Shanghai. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)第2頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)to do doingdone非謂語(yǔ):主要包括不定式(to do),v-ing形式以及過(guò)去分詞pp(done)。無(wú)人稱,數(shù)的變化,不單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ),但保留動(dòng)詞特點(diǎn),可以有賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)。I have something to tell you.The boy wearing
2、 a red T-shirt is Jack. The lesson given is very important.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞第3頁(yè)/共23頁(yè) a swimming pool = a pool for swimming a dancing Teddy = a Teddy for dancing 第4頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)第5頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)P(yáng)ratice one 1. None is allowed to smoke in the 1. Waiting 2. speeding 3. building 4. reading 5. walking第6頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)第7頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)P(yáng)ratice two 1. A
3、 little child 1.learning 2. lying 3. exciting 4. standing 5. being sung第8頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)第9頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)P(yáng)ratice three 1. Have you read the novel by Luxun 1.written 2. disscused 3. spoken, spoken 4. civilized 5. held第10頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)第11頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)The bridge to be built next year is large and wide. 目的被動(dòng)將來(lái)第12頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)第13頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)第14頁(yè)/共23
4、頁(yè)Attention當(dāng)特定的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(有,需要,給,找,弄have, need, want, give, find, get)后的名詞(或賓語(yǔ))用不定式來(lái)修飾. I want to get something to read .第15頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)P(yáng)ratice four 1. send) Do you have any clothes .1.to send 2. to be sent 3. to leave 4. to be published 5. to be washed第16頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)第17頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)第18頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)Lets do some exercise!第19頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)3.
5、Please tell the children _(play)outside not to make so much noise.不定式、動(dòng)名詞和分詞都可以作定語(yǔ),主要區(qū)別在于它們的時(shí)態(tài)意義和語(yǔ)態(tài)意義。Exercise1.Their decision_(give) up the experiment surprised us. 2.He was the last one _(leave)school yesterday. to give to leaveplaying4.They lived in a room_(face) the south.facing5. _(bark)dogs se
6、ldom bite.Barking 6.Some of the experiments _(describe) in the book are easy to perform.described7.There have been several new events _ (add)to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.added8. The building _(build) next mouth is our new schook.9. The building _(build) now is our new schook.10. The building _(build) last year is our new schook. to be built being builtbuilt第20頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)第21頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)Thank you for listening! See you!第22頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)感謝您的觀看!第23頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)