《2018年中考英語(yǔ)真題分類匯編 題型1 單項(xiàng)選擇 專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練四 數(shù)詞(含解析)》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2018年中考英語(yǔ)真題分類匯編 題型1 單項(xiàng)選擇 專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練四 數(shù)詞(含解析)(3頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
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時(shí)間:0.5~1分鐘/小題 分值:1分/小題
命題點(diǎn)一 基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞
( )1. (2018天津)Li Ming will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday.
A. sixteen; sixteenth B. sixteenth; sixteenth
C. sixteen; sixteen D. sixteenth; sixteen
( )2. (2018重慶A卷)Meimei is going to be an older siste
2、r. Her parents are planning to have their________ child.
A. one B. two C. first D. second
( )3. (2018廣東)Please turn to page ________ and take a look at the picture on it.
A. the eightieth B. eightieth C. eighties D. eighty
( )4. (2018哈爾濱)—What are you going to do this Saturday?
—I am
3、going to the old people's home to celebrate Mrs.Green's________birthday.
A. ninty-ninth B. ninety-ninth C. ninety-nineth
( )5. (2018岳陽(yáng))There are ________ days in March and the ________ day is Women's Day.
A. thirty-one, eighth B. thirty-first, eighth
C. thirty-one, eight
( )6. (2018
4、齊齊哈爾)He has failed ________ times, but he won't give up a ________ chance.
A. third, four B. three, fourth C. third, fourth
( )7. (2018來(lái)賓)There are ________ months in a year. December is the ________ month of a year.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelfth; twelfth
C.twelve; twelfth D.twelfth; tw
5、elve
命題點(diǎn)二 概數(shù)詞
1. 具體數(shù)字+概數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)?!?.概數(shù)詞-s+of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
( )1. (2018福州)—Where were you born, Michael?
—I was born in a small village with only three ________ people.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of
( )2. (2018重慶B卷)The environment here becomes better and better. ________ birds are
6、 coming back.
A. Thousands of B. Thousand of
C. Thousands D. Thousand
( )3. (2018黃岡)—The 15th Chinese Bridge—Chinese Proficiency Competition will be held this year!
—That's great!________ foreign college students are interested in Chinese learning.
A. Hundred of B. Thousands
C. Hundre
7、d D. Thousands of
( )4. (2015天津)Basketball is so exciting that ________ people play it for fun.
A. million B. two millions
C. million of D. millions of
命題點(diǎn)三 分?jǐn)?shù)及其他
( )1. (2018濱州)—What do you think of the environment here?
—Wonderful! ________ of the land ________ covered with trees a
8、nd grass.
A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; is
C. Two fifths; are D. Two fifth; are
( )2. (2018東營(yíng))—A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in my class will save their phones first in a fire.
—About ________ of the students made such a choice? Life is far more important, isn't it?
9、A. half B. one third
C. two thirds D. three quarters
( )3. (2018郴州)The workers will complete the new bridge in ________.
A. two and a half months B. two months and half
C. two and a half month
3
專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練四 數(shù)詞
命題點(diǎn)一基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞
1. A【解析】考查基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞。句意:李明將要了。他的父母將為他生日舉辦一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。sixteen十六,基數(shù)詞;si
10、xteenth第十六的,序數(shù)詞。用基數(shù)詞表達(dá)年齡,第一空用基數(shù)詞,根據(jù)第二空后面的birthday可知此處是序數(shù)詞,故選A。
2. D【解析】考查序數(shù)詞。句意:梅梅將要成為姐姐了。她的父母正計(jì)劃生他們的 的孩子。由句意可知此處表示“第二個(gè)”孩子,應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞,故選D。
3. D【解析】考查基數(shù)詞。句意:請(qǐng)翻到頁(yè)并看看上面的圖。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知:page+基數(shù)詞。eighty八十是基數(shù)詞,eightieth第八十,是序數(shù)詞。故選D。
4. B【解析】考查序數(shù)詞。句意“這個(gè)周六你準(zhǔn)備干什么?”“我準(zhǔn)備去敬老院慶祝格林夫人的生日。A項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)書寫錯(cuò)誤,應(yīng)排除。故選B。
5. A【解析】考查
11、基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞。句意:3月有天,天是婦女節(jié)。第一空后是day的復(fù)數(shù),故其前用基數(shù)詞表示“多少天”;第二空則用序數(shù)詞表示“第幾天”。故選A。
6. B【解析】考查基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞。句意:他已經(jīng)失敗次了, 但是不會(huì)放棄機(jī)會(huì)?;鶖?shù)詞three 修飾times,第二空考查“不定冠詞+序數(shù)詞”表示“又一,再一”,故選7。
7. C【解析】考查基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞。句意:一年中有個(gè)月,12月是第個(gè)月。第一空后是months,表示個(gè)數(shù),用基數(shù)詞;第二空表示“第十二個(gè)月”,用序數(shù)詞,故選C。
命題點(diǎn)二概數(shù)詞
1. A【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意“邁克爾,你出生在哪里?”“我出生在一個(gè)只有三人的小村莊?!?表示
12、具體或確切數(shù)目時(shí)用“具體數(shù)字+hundred/thousand/million+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,表示概數(shù)時(shí)用“hundred/thousand/million的復(fù)數(shù)+of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”此句空前有具體數(shù)字three,故應(yīng)選A。
2. A【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意:這兒的環(huán)境變得越來(lái)越好。鳥(niǎo)正飛回來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知本句中表示概數(shù),故選A。
3. D【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意“第十五屆漢語(yǔ)橋——中文比賽將在今年舉行!”“太棒了!外國(guó)大學(xué)生對(duì)漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣?!贝颂幹赋汕先f(wàn)個(gè)外國(guó)大學(xué)生對(duì)漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,表概數(shù)。故選D。
4. D【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意:籃球如此令人興奮,以至于人把它作為娛樂(lè)。
13、此處表示概數(shù),用millions of。故選D。
命題點(diǎn)三分?jǐn)?shù)及其他
1. A【解析】考查分?jǐn)?shù)和主謂一致的用法。句意“你認(rèn)為這兒的環(huán)境怎么樣?”“好極了!的土地被樹(shù)和草覆蓋?!薄拔宸种钡恼_表達(dá)應(yīng)該為two fifths,符合分子超過(guò)1時(shí)分母的序數(shù)詞后面要加-s的原則;因?yàn)榫渲衛(wèi)and是不可數(shù)名詞,所以空格處的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式用單數(shù)形式is,故選A。
2. D【解析】考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方式。句意“一項(xiàng)近來(lái)的調(diào)查顯示,火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí)我們班45個(gè)學(xué)生中有35個(gè)會(huì)第一時(shí)間搶救他們的手機(jī)?!薄按蠹s有 的學(xué)生做出這樣的選擇嗎?生命更重要,不是嗎?”half一半;one third三分之一;two thirds三分之二;three quarters四分之三。根據(jù)“35 out of 45 students”可知約為四分之三。故選D。
3. A【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意:工人們將在完成那座新橋。表示“兩個(gè)半……”,用“two and a half+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”或“two+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+a half”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。