（河北專版）2018秋九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè) 專題復(fù)習(xí)四 詞語運(yùn)用練習(xí) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、 專題復(fù)習(xí)四　詞語運(yùn)用 A 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 Nowadays, you can see many people busy on their smart phones(智能手機(jī)) if you look 1.a______．To be honest, smart phones make our lives 2.________(easy)．But have you ever 3.________(think) about what they mean to your eyes? Staring at smart phones for a lon

2、g time 4.________(give) you dry eyes and even causes a disease(疾病) 5.c______ glaucoma(青光眼)． While you're probably not going to stop 6.________(use) them，there are a few things you can do to protect your 7.________(eye)．Hold your smart phone at least 30 cm away 8.________ your eyes when using it.Tak

3、e a break every hour and try the following: look at something at 9.________(little) 5 meters away from you and then focus 10.________ the tip of your nose.Repeat this some times.It should reduce(減少) the discomfort in your eyes. 1．a(chǎn)round　2.easy/easier　3.thought　4.gives 5．called　6.using　7.eyes　8.fro

4、m　9.least　10.on B(2018·河北一模大聯(lián)考) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast？A short time ago，a test was 1.________(give) in the USA.People of different 2.a______ from 12 to 83 were asked to have a test.During the test，these people were given all kinds of breakfas

5、ts and 3.s______ they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well 4.________(they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts. The results show that if a person 5.________(eat) a right breakfast，he or she will work better than those who have no breakfast.If a studen

6、t has fruit，eggs，bread and milk 6.b______ going to school，he or she will learn more quickly 7.________ listen more carefully in class. The results also show that 8.________(have) no breakfast will not help people lose 9.________(weigh)．This is because people become so 10.________(饑餓) at noon that t

7、hey eat too much for lunch.So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 1．given　2.ages　3.sometimes　4.their　5.eats 6．before　7.and　8.having　9.weight　10.hungry C 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 Life in the future will be different 1.f______ life today.Between then and now many changes will tak

8、e place, 2.________ what will the changes be? The population is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them will live 3.________(long) than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more 4.________(use)．And computer studies will be one of the important 5.________

9、(subject) in schools then. People will work fewer hours and they will have more free times 6.________ sports，watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.People will live more 7.________(happy)． There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for 8.________(buil

10、d) new towns and houses for all the people.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.9.I______ they will eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different，too.Dangerous and hard

11、work will be 10.________(do) by robots.Because of this，many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem. 1．from　2.but　3.longer　4.useful　5.subjects 6．for　7.happily　8.building　9.Instead　10.done D 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 The natural world is 1.________(fill) with living thi

12、ngs.Living things start out weak and small and 2.________(slow) grow strong and big.You are a living thing.Each of your 3.________(classmate) is a living thing. All living things need food and water to grow.Think about 4.________(you)．When you are 5.h______，you need to eat.You drink water 6.w______

13、 you are thirsty.When a tree wants to eat, it 7.________(get) food from the soil.Trees drink water, too. We are different in some ways，8.________ all living things are connected.We all live on the same planet, and we depend 9.________ each other.If we pollute the rivers and oceans, fish may get sic

14、k or even 10.d______． 1．filled　2.slowly　3.classmates　4.yourself 5．hungry 　6.when　7.gets　8.but　9.on　10.die E 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 A good friend is like a mirror.Everyone 1.________(need) friends.We can share secrets 2.________ our friends and turn to them for help when we are 3.________

15、 trouble.But do you know how to make friends? 4.________(one), learn to smile.A smile always makes the others like you.Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from him.Second，try to remember names.It makes your new friends 5.f______ happy when you call them by their names 6.b______ you

16、 don't forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7.________(difference) ideas.If you don't agree with other people, you should still be friendly.Teenagers need to have one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their

17、 family 8.________(member)．All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 9.________(good) in you.Once you have 10.________(find) such a good friend, do treasure him. 1．needs　2.with　3.in　4.First　5.feel　6.because 7．different　8.members　9.best　10.found F 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 My moth

18、er took me to see a play at the arts centre.It was 1.________ exciting play to watch. It was about a cook and a thief.The cook was interested in 2.________(make) pies.The thief also liked pies，but he didn't want to make them 3.________(he)．So he just stole a pie from the cook's house.When the cook

19、found the pie was gone，he was very sad，4.b______ he spent 3 days making it.His friend，a restaurant manager，had an idea to help him 5.f______ the thief. The cook's friend put up a notice around town.It said his restaurant was looking for the best pie.If anyone 6.________(win) the competition，he woul

20、d give him or her $500.To get the money，the thief 7.________(come) to the competition with the pie he “took” from the cook. Of course，the thief did not win，and the cook recognized the pie when the thief brought it out.The cook didn't call the police.Instead，he taught the thief how to make pie.The t

21、hief 8.________(practise) very hard.One month later，the thief went home with a pie that he'd made by himself 9.________ a gift.“Fantastic！” his wife smiled.“You can be a better man！” Thanks to the cook's kindness，the thief 10.(change) greatly and he started a pie business with his wife! 1．a(chǎn)n　2.mak

22、ing　3.himself　4.because　5.find 6．wins　7.came　8.practised　9.as　10.changed G 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 When I was a teenager, my family was poor.What I ate, wore and used were always the 1.________(bad) in my class.I felt sorry about my life.I kept silent in class and didn't study hard.The 2._

23、_______(feel) of inferiority(低人一等) was with me all the time and I even wanted to end 3.________(I) life. I went to my mother's workplace to see her for the last time.She was mending a bike there, and she was one of the two 4.________(woman) workers among the workers.In the back of the shop I found

24、5.________ pair of tennis rackets and a box of cucumber(黃瓜) slices. I asked the other woman worker about the tennis rackets 6.________ she told me, “Your mother often asks me to play tennis with her.She wants to keep slim(苗條)．” I asked my mother 7.w______ she kept some cucumber slices.She said that

25、she 8.________(use) them to clean her face and make her look whiter and more beautiful.How optimistic my mother was! Although life was difficult，she never thought of 9.g______ up.I went back to school and studied much 10.________(hard) and went to college two years later. 1．worst　2.feeling　3.my　4.w

26、omen　5.a　6.and 7．why　8.used　9.giving　10.harder H 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 Sara was learning about American history.Today，her class visited the Ellis Island Immigration Museum. “1.________ museum is in the building where immigrants to the United States arrived a hundred 2.________(year) ago

27、，” Sara's teacher explained.“You will learn how people came to America back then.Please think about how different things are today.” The class took a ferryboat that went past the Statue of Liberty.When they arrived at Ellis Island，Sara 3.________(notice) that the museum was in a big red－and－white b

28、uilding.Inside，Sara 4.________(see) old suitcases and baskets.A guide said，“They knew they might never be able to return 5.________ their old countries.”The museum was filled with 6.________(photo) and pictures.Sara saw old－time dresses，shoes，and other clothing from many countries.She and her friend

29、s 7.________(watch) a few interviews.The people being interviewed were proud to have 8.________(become) Americans. Sara also felt proud 9.________ her parents had immigrated to the United States too.She thought she would like to know more about how her parents came here.“I am going to interview whe

30、n I 10.g________ home，” she decided. 1．The　2.years　3.noticed　4.saw　5.to 6．photos　7.watched　8.become　9.because 10．get I 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find it.They asked a film group to record their

31、day－to－day life 1.w______ technology for a month. When the film group meet 2.________ Smiths, they find that Mr.Smith, Mrs.Smith 3.________ their two sons are so crazy about technology that they hardly do things together.At mealtimes, no one 4.________(sit) at the dining table for their food.“Ever

32、yone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen，” Mrs.Smith explains，“5.I______ we don't make a change, our family will become strangers to each other！” Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not easy, especially when the Smiths lose 6.________(

33、they) in it.They have to make many 7.________(change)．For example, the two brothers have to go to the school library to borrow books for their 8.________(science) projects, and Mr.and Mrs.Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things online.As the family have picked up the new lifesty

34、le, they find that they can spend 9.________(many) time talking over meals, playing sports and 10.________(do) all kinds of activities together. 1．without　2.the　3.and　4.sits　5.If 6．themselves　7.changes　8.scientific 9．more　10.doing J 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 Rose's bedroom was upstairs.1._

35、_______ big tree grew outside her window.One day, Rose saw a bird making a little house in the tree.The bird carried bits of small plants into the house 2.________ placed some grass in it in order to make it soft.Soon the little house was built.“It looks like a little brown cup 3.________(sit) in th

36、e tree，” Rose thought. The bird laid three small eggs and day after day she sat on her eggs to keep them warm.One day, a strange sound came 4.f______ the little house.Three baby birds were inside.5.H______ lovely they were! Rose was very happy to see 6.________(they)．The new birds were very hungry

37、and very noisy! The mother and father birds fed them every day.The 7.________(baby) grew bigger and bigger.They moved around the house 8.________(much)．Soon they were moving their wings 9.________(quick)．They were getting ready to fly. When Rose found the little house was empty and the birds were 1

38、0.________(go)，she felt sad.Her brothers smiled and told her that birds couldn't stay in the tree all the time, because they had to fly away to do bird things. 1．A　2.and　3.sitting　4.from　5.How　6.them　7.babies　8.more　9.quickly　10.gone K 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 Have you ever seen a hitchhike

39、r(搭便車的旅行者) standing by the side of a road? Now drivers in Canada might see 1.________ unusual hitchhiker: a hitchhiking robot. One of its inventors, David Harris Smith, has hitched across Canada three times.Smith and Frauke Zeller, have built Hitchbot because they wanted to see if people would stop

40、 and give the robot a lift and talk to it.The robot can chat about things it has learned, and about 2.________(it) trip.You might think it's a joke，3.b______ Smith and Zeller's experiment has a serious point: Can robots and people get along? Hitchbot 4.________(begin) its journey in Nova Scotia in

41、July.It has already completed a 5.________(three) of its 6，000－mile trip to Victoria.More than 57，000 people are following its journey 6.________(close) on and Twitter, and travelers have posted lots of 7.________(photo) on the websites.Hitchbot has also done some shopping, eaten motor oil, and had

42、 fun with travelers.Nobody knows 8.________ it will finish its journey.It might be 9.________(long) than expected，but Zeller and Smith want Hitchbot to get 10.a______many rides as it can.It hasn't been in a self－driving car yet, but anything is possible! 1．a(chǎn)n　2.its　3.but　4.began　5.third　6.closely　

43、7.photos　8.when　9.longer　10.as L 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes in the street.Electric 1.________(bike) are easy to ride.They run fast and make no 2.________(pollute)．They become very popular, 3.b______the electric bikes also cause more traffic acci

44、dents.So China plans to make 4.________ new rule for the electric bike riders.If an electric bike is 5.________(heavy) than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a license.It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride 6.________(they) electric bikes

45、on the road. People have different ideas after 7.________(hear) the plan.Some welcome the plan.A bus driver said happily，“8.W______ a good plan! I think it will make the street much safer.” Some are not happy with the new rules at all.One rider said 9.________(sad)，“I don't want to get a license.Th

46、at's not convenient 10.________ me to get one.” Some don't care about it.A young rider said calmly，“I prefer to use shared bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now.I hope they can come to my city earlier！” 1．bikes　2.pollution　3.but　4.a　5.heavier 6．their　7.hearing　8.What　9.sadly　10.

47、for M 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 Hi Simon， I haven't written till now.I've been busy with the course and making new friends 1.s______ I got here.I'm speaking English with my classmates all the time and going out in the evenings with 2.________(they)．We're a real mix of nationalities: Chinese,

48、 Russian, Italian, Spanish… We talk about all kinds of things 3.________ English and I'm learning a lot about other languages and countries, too. My host family are very nice.The parents are very 4.________(friend) and kind.The children are both in primary school 5.a______ they are very sweet.But t

49、hey can be a bit annoying(惱人的) too.If we have to watch the film Frozen together one more time, I'm going crazy! I know all the 6.________(song) by heart now! We live near the school.It's a short bus ride from Edinburgh city center.There is 7.________ ancient castle(城堡) and we're going there next w

50、eek.Yesterday my Italian friend 8.________(invite) me to watch the free street shows.We saw a 9.________(magic) doing card games—it was so much fun! I will send you some photos of Edinburgh Castle 10.n______ time.Take care and let me know how you are doing. Frank 1．since　2.them　3.in　4.friendly　5.

51、and 6.songs　7.an　8.invited　9.magician　10.next N 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 Two simple words “thank you” have made a big difference to thousands of firemen in New York City. Savannah is 1.________ girl from Texas.“I was trying to think 2.h______ I could help them out，” she says.After hearing

52、 about sacrifices(犧牲) made by firemen, she was 3.________(move)by the risks they face.4.S______ Savannah made 200 thank－you cards for them.“I want to show how much I care about them.” “I said ‘thank you’ to the firemen，” Savannah recalls.“They're always there to help you.” Savannah decided to keep

53、 5.________(make) cards.For the next seven months, she woke up early to paint，color and cut.In that time, she sent 1，600 cards 6.________ bite－sized candy while meeting her heroes.Soon, fire stations started thanking 7.________(she)． Once too shy to give a speech at school, 8.________ is now easy f

54、or Savannah to speak regularly to firemen and school students.She is quite 9.d______ from what she used to be. “She's saying how 10.________(thank) she is for them！” Savannah's mom，Debbie，says.“Savannah sees that stepping out and doing something can really make a difference.” 1．a(chǎn)　2.how　3.moved　4.S

55、o　5.making　6.with　7.her　8.it　9.different　10.thankful O 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 Pablo and I were walking home from playing football.On the way, I told him that our school needed 1.________ football team.At once, Pablo suggested, “Why not run for(競(jìng)選) the class president so that you can set on

56、e up？” “Who would want 2.________(I)？” I asked, surprised at the idea. Pablo made a list of the reasons: I was the 3.________(good) student of all in sports and lessons；I was 4.________(friend) to everybody.When I told him running for president would be much work, he 5.________(promise) that he wo

57、uld help me. I did run, and Pablo did help me.First, we made posters to hang in the hallway.Next, Pablo helped me to write a speech about 6.w______ I'd make a good class president. The big day came.I gave my speech in front of the whole grade, promising my 7.________(classmate) that if they chose

58、me, I'd start a football team. As Pablo and I nervously waited 8.________ the results, I was told that my speech was so successful 9.t______ I was the right person to be the class president. Now we went 10.________(happy) to Coach Simpson and asked how I could start our new football team. 1．a(chǎn)　2.m

59、e　3.best　4.friendly　5.promised 6．why　7.classmates　8.for　9.that　10.happily P 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 People are busy 1.________(work) every day，so they do not have enough time to do exercise.As a result，many people become too 2.f______ or too thin.To keep our bodies 3.________(health)，we ha

60、ve to do exercise every day.There are many 4.________(kind) of exercise.Bending(彎腰) and stretching(伸展) help us move 5.________(easy)．Before we play ball games or swim，it is good for us to 6.________(do) bending and stretching exercise first.This kind of exercise is sometimes 7.________(call) warm－u

61、p exercise.Running is also good exercise.8.________ we cannot run fast，we can jog.Jogging means running slowly.Again，before we run or jog，we must do warm－up exercise.Also，we should not run or jog 9.________ busy streets，because the air there is often dirty.Some people also like weight lifting 10.b__

62、____ it can make their bodies strong. In order to make us healthy，let's do exercise every day. 1．working　2.fat　3.healthy　4.kinds　5.easily　6.do　7.called　8.If　9.in　10.because Q 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 Confidence is very important in daily life.It is 1.________(help) to develop a healthy at

63、titude(態(tài)度)．If people are more confident，they are much 2.________(happy)．And they can have more chances to be 3.s______．Here are some 4.________(suggest) to be more confident. ★Speak loud.When you are not confident，you can't do well what you want to do.Try to speak loud 5.e______ so that people can

64、hear you clearly.The high voice can help you become more confident. ★Play sports.Physical exercise makes you tired 6.________ strong.A strong body helps you be full 7.________ confidence. ★Encourage 8.________(you)．Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have

65、done well.Give yourself praise for the good things you have 9.________(do)． ★Pick up a hobby.If you like singing，sing as 10.________(many) as you can.In some ways，a hobby can make you excellent.And it will make you happy and confident. 1．helpful　2.happier　3.successful　4.suggestions 5．enough　6.but

66、　7.of　8.yourself　9.done 10．much R 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 What do you think is the most important in your life？Have you 1.e______ thought about this question? When I was a little girl，I thought my family was the most important.My parents were always good with me.They 2.________(give) me so much love and taught me a lot.I thought I couldn't live 3.________ them. When I got 4.________(old) and went to school，I had a lot of friends.I enjoyed 5.________(play) with them.They help