2022版新教材高中英語 課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)十二 Unit 4 History and Traditions Reading for Writing 新人教版必修2

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1、 課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià) 十二 　Unit 4　Reading for Writing Ⅰ. 單句語法填空 1. It is no good crying(cry)over spilt milk. 2. It’s necessary for the young to master two foreign languages. ? 3. It’s very kind of you to help me with the work. 4. We should learn from those who are always ready to help others. 5. Pleas

2、e pass me the dictionary whose cover is black. 6. The first place that we were taken to see was their workshop. 7. It is well known that China has successfully won the right to host the event. 8. It is amazing(amaze) that at my age I am still fit. 9. I saw her taken(take)out of the classroom

3、. 10. With many problems to settle(settle), he felt worried. ? Ⅱ. 根據(jù)漢語提示用短語完成句子 1. I think I should introduce myself to you. ? 我想我應(yīng)該向你做個(gè)自我介紹。 2. He is likely to be admitted to the Beijing University. ? 他可能被北京大學(xué)錄取。 3. The mother is more than satisfied with her kid’s behaviour. ? 這個(gè)母親對(duì)她孩子的行為很

4、滿意。 4. A crowd of women from the village wait to cheer their boys and men on. ? 村里的一群婦女等待著為她們的孩子和丈夫歡呼喝彩。 5. Lots of great sights along the way are a true feast for the eyes. ? 沿途的美麗風(fēng)景真是一場視覺盛宴。 6. It seems that your mother won’t allow you to swim in this river. ? 似乎你媽媽不會(huì)讓你在這條河里游泳。 7. It is a p

5、ity that you can’t go with us to enjoy the concert. ? 你不能跟我們一塊兒去欣賞音樂會(huì)真是可惜啊。 8. It is reported that the film star will come to our city to publicize her new film. ? 據(jù)報(bào)道那位電影明星將來我們市宣傳她的新電影。 9. It is easy to become addicted to smoking. ? 對(duì)吸煙上癮是很容易的。 10. It took the workers almost three years to fi

6、nish building the dam. ? 建完大壩花了工人們幾乎三年的時(shí)間。 Ⅰ. 閱讀理解 A Welcome to Cape Town — the city that has everything! (2019·佛山高一檢測) About two million tourists visit Cape Town every year. It isn’t the capital city (that’s Pretoria), and it isn’t the biggest city either (that’s Johannesburg), but Cape

7、Town is South Africa’s most popular city with tourists for its many attractions and activities. From the beautiful views and sunny beaches to great shopping, Cape Town has something for everyone. In fact, a vacation in Cape Town is unforgettable! Adventure (冒險(xiǎn)) & outdoors For the outdoor adventur

8、er or sports fan, Cape Town has a lot of activities from climbing to diving — all combined with fantastic settings and sunny skies. Water sports & diving Cape Town’s beaches are perfect for water sports. Scuba diving is also popular. The many shipwrecks (失事船只) along the coastline offer some exce

9、llent dives. The more adventurous diver can even try shark cage (鯊魚籠) diving to get eye-to-eye with a great white! If you aren’t so adventurous, try a visit to Boulders Beach. It’s part of a protected area for the African penguin. You can walk around on wooden roads and watch the penguins in their

10、 natural environment. It’s great for swimming too, if you don’t mind coming face-to-face with a penguin or two! Cape Town’s weather is pleasant. In summer, it’s about 26℃ (and remember, mid-summer here is January! ), and the winter temperatures don’t usually fall below 10℃. The local money is

11、the rand. There are one hundred cents to every rand. The three main languages are Xhosa, English and Afrikaans. The population of Cape Town is about 3. 5 million. 【文章大意】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章是一則介紹開普敦旅游項(xiàng)目的廣告。 1. What can we learn about Cape Town? A. It is underdeveloped. B. It is a well-visited city. C.

12、 It is less famous than Pretoria. D. It is bigger than Johannesburg. 【解析】選 B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Cape Town is South Africa’s most popular city with tourists for its many attractions and activities及In fact, a vacation in Cape Town is unforgettable可知, 開普敦是一個(gè)熱門旅游城市。 2. Which of the following is a specia

13、l sight at Boulders Beach? A. Shipwrecks. 　 B. Penguins. C. Sharks. D. Shops. 【解析】選 B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的try a visit to Boulders Beach. It’s part of a protected area for the African penguin可知, 在Boulders Beach游客可以看到企鵝。 3. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. A few facts about Cape

14、 Town. B. Some suggestions for tourists. C. The best time to go to Cape Town. D. The reasons for visiting Cape Town. 【解析】選 A。段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中對(duì)開普敦天氣、貨幣、語言、人口的介紹可知, 該段主要介紹了開普敦的基本情況。 B Students at St. Peter’s Lutheran School are helping fight hunger in Guatemala by volunteering (自愿參加) with Love

15、the Hungry, a non-profit (非營利的) organization. The school’s student body helped package 20, 000 meals for the organization based in Louisville, Kentucky. St. Peter’s Lutheran has worked with the organization over the last few years. But this year it provided more help by asking a larger part of

16、 its students to take part, said Scott Krueger, a parent of three daughters who attend the school. Students wearing gloves lined up on both sides of tables set up in the school’s gym as part of the packaging step. The job required scooping (舀取) food such as rice and other food from a large box t

17、hat were provided by Love the Hungry. Krueger, who also was volunteering for Love the Hungry, said he felt it was important for students to take part in it and see the importance of their work during the Sept. 13 event. “This is one way to try to give back, ” Krueger said. Love the Hungry,

18、which was created in 2012, gives great attention to packaging healthy meals that can prevent malnutrition (營養(yǎng)不良) in young children, said Dale Oelker, the director. Other than Guatemala, Love the Hungry also offers food to Nicaragua, El Salvador, Haiti and countries in West Africa such as Sie

19、rra Leone, Mali and Sudan. Fifth-grader Sydney Johnson was among the hundreds of students who helped and said she felt it was important to make a difference for the hungry people. “It makes me feel good how we all helped out, ” Johnson said. Love the Hungry plans to offer 100, 000 to 150, 000

20、 meals to Guatemala before the end of the year, Oelker said. “It’s a part of the world that this type of meal can really help, ” said Oelker. “We are glad to work with St. Peter’s Lutheran School and it proves how volunteers of all ages can make a difference. ” 【文章大意】本文是新聞報(bào)道。美國一所學(xué)校的學(xué)生幫助一個(gè)慈善組織包裝食

21、物, 旨在解決危地馬拉的饑餓問題。 4. What can we learn from Krueger’s words? A. The job of the students was a bit difficult. B. The event attracted more volunteers from the school. C. The students realized the importance of giving back. D. Love the Hungry has a long history of helping the poor. 【解析】選 B。細(xì)

22、節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的But this year it provided more help by asking a larger part of its students to take part可知, 今年來自St. Peter’s Lutheran School的志愿者比往年多。 5. How does Love the Hungry help fight hunger in Guatemala? A. By offering food to the country’s kids. B. By giving money to the country’s people. C

23、. By teaching the locals how to grow rice. D. By providing packaged meals to the country. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段中的Love the Hungry, which was created in 2012, gives great attention to packaging healthy meals that can prevent malnutrition in young children可知, Love the Hungry組織通過向危地馬拉提供包裝好的食物的方式幫助該國解

24、決饑餓問題。 6. What did Oelker express in the last paragraph? A. His worries about the problem of hunger. B. His thanks to the school and its students. C. His pity for poor people around the world. D. His pride in working for Love the Hungry. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。由最后一段可知, Oelker實(shí)際上表達(dá)了對(duì)這所學(xué)校和該校學(xué)生的感謝。 7

25、. What is the purpose of the text? A. To call on people to fight hunger. B. To report a school’s volunteer work. C. To introduce a non-profit organization. D. To discuss the problem of malnutrition. 【解析】選B。寫作目的題。通讀全文可知, 本文報(bào)道了美國一所學(xué)校的志愿者活動(dòng), 學(xué)生幫助一個(gè)慈善組織包裝食物, 致力于解決危地馬拉的饑餓問題。 Ⅱ. 閱讀填句 　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,

26、 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 (2017·浙江高考) How to Do Man-on-the-Street Interviews The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot. 　1　 But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experienc

27、e can be easy. ? ?When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, you might ask, “Why do you t

28、hink environmental protection is important in America? ”　2　? ?Hit the streets with confidence. 　3　Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic. ”This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you. ? ?Move on to the next person if so

29、meone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera. Don’t get discouraged. 　4　 Each interview that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are

30、 getting a variety of answers. If everyone is giving you the same answer, you won’t be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. 　5 　? ?If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, don’t leave work without them.

31、 A. Limit your time. B. As you approach people, be polite. C. If you don’t own a camera, you can buy one. D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task. E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question. F. That number of interviews should give you all the a

32、nswers you need. G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply. 【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹的是如何進(jìn)行街頭采訪。涉及采訪前多準(zhǔn)備一些問題, 滿懷信心地走上街頭, 限制采訪時(shí)間等。 1. 【解析】選D。根據(jù)后面的But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy可知, D項(xiàng)“對(duì)于新記者來說, 這似乎是一項(xiàng)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的任務(wù)”符合語境

33、。 2. 【解析】選G。根據(jù)前面的develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it和you might ask. . . 可知, G項(xiàng)“問這樣的問題, 你將會(huì)得到的不再僅僅是‘是’或‘否’的回答”符合語境。 3. 【解析】選B。根據(jù)后面的Excuse me, . . . and I was wondering if. . . 和get people to warm up to you可知, B項(xiàng)“當(dāng)你接近別人時(shí), 要有禮貌”符合語境。 4. 【解析】選A。此處是段落主題句。根據(jù)后面的Each interview that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes可知, 本段主要談?wù)摰氖恰跋拗颇愕牟稍L時(shí)間”。 5. 【解析】選F。根據(jù)前面的A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten可知, F項(xiàng)“這種采訪的次數(shù)會(huì)給你所有你需要的答案”符合語境。 - 7 -