2019年春八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 8 A green world Period 3 Reading II同步練習(xí) (新版)牛津版

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1、Unit 8 A green world Period 3 Reading II Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.In my spare time, I still like listening to good old songs ________(relax) myself. 2.It's said that the police ________(find) the lost boy already. 3.We must do something to stop people from ________(pollute) water. 4.These plastic bo

2、ttles should ________(recycle). 5.2016·淄博 ________(luck), the taxi driver returned David's lost bag to him. Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意,從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ),并用其正確形式完成下列句子 deal with, drop litter, use, depend on, make a difference, run out of, choose…to, put…into, for example, set up 1.To our surprise, Jack ______________

3、__ 3,000 yuan within a week. 2.You should __________________ litter __________________ the dustbin. 3.He is the sort of person you can __________________. 4.Do you know when the WWF was __________________? 5.We shouldn't __________________ in public places. 6.Look! There is a _________________

4、_ glass on the coffee table. 7.Everyone can do something to __________________ to protecting the environment. 8.We'd like __________________ Tom __________________ be the host of the show. 9.In fact, I really don't know how __________________ the relationship with the leaders. 10.There are some

5、rules in Dayton Art Museum. __________________, no food or drink is allowed inside. Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限 1.如果廢物被循環(huán)使用,就會(huì)節(jié)約大量的能源。 Much energy will __________________ if the waste __________________. 2.自然是我們最大的財(cái)富,所以明智地利用它是重要的。 Nature is __________________ treasure, so it is important to _________

6、_________. 3.這些新型能源成本低廉,而且用之不盡。 These new types of energy __________________ and will __________________. 4.對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō),“中國(guó)式過(guò)馬路”非常危險(xiǎn)。這個(gè)壞習(xí)慣必須被阻止。 The Chinese style of crossing the road _______________. This bad habit _______________. 5.人們不允許在公園里到處丟垃圾,否則他們將受到懲罰。 People __________________ drop litte

7、r everywhere. Otherwise, they __________________. Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 (  )1.In order to make our city more beautiful, more trees and flowers ________ every year. A.will plant B.should plant C.should be planted D.can plant (  )2.People have ________ too many trees to make desks, chairs, chopsticks

8、and so on. A.cut up B.cut down C.put up D.put off (  )3.A football match between Class One and Class Two ________ tomorrow. A.is held B.was held C.holds D.will be held (  )4.Don't go out until the rain stops. ________, you'll get wet. A.Therefore

9、B.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway (  )5.2018·鹽城A lot of new roads ________ in order to develop the villages in the next five years. A. built B. were built C.build D. will be built (  )6.David Burt's dream in China is to go into the west and ________ an early childho

10、od school there. A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up (  )7.Nowadays some parents spend more time on mobile phones ________ they seldom care for their kids. A. as long as B. as soon as C.so that D. as if (  )8.2018·宜昌—A research suggests that walking helps

11、people live longer. —I quite agree, but it ________ on when and how they walk. A. remains B. separates C.returns D. depends (  )9.2018·恩施—Tom, please come here. I have ________ to tell you.—OK. I'm coming. A.anything important B. important something C.something imp

12、ortant D. important anything (  )10.2018·黃石—Let's go to the National Mining Park(國(guó)家礦山公園) this weekend. I've never been there. —________!I'd like to go there again. A. Good job B. Well done C.Good idea D. Not at all Ⅴ.2018·長(zhǎng)沙任務(wù)型閱讀 In Hebei, there is a small village called Y

13、eli. Through the village you can see green trees along the riverbank. However, you can hardly imagine that, about 16 years ago, this area was covered with rocks and weeds(雜草). The big change is all because of years of hard work by two best friends: Jia Haixia, who is blind, and Jia Wenqi, who has no

14、 arms. The two friends decided to plant trees to make a living back in 2002. Although both are disabled, they learned to work together by becoming each other's eyes and hands. With little money to buy young trees, they had to collect and plant cuttings(插枝,插條). Every morning, they went to the riverb

15、ank together. Jia Wenqi walked in the front and Jia Haixia followed him by holding one of his friend's empty sleeves(衣袖). After they arrived at the riverbank, Jia Haixia would climb on his friend's shoulders to get cuttings and Jia Wenqi would tell him which cuttings were the best. After that, they

16、dug holes on the ground and watered the cuttings together. They planted 800 trees in the first year, but only two survived(存活). They didn't give up. Instead, they continued to plant more in the next years. The riverbank is now home to over ten thousand trees. Today, the two friends no longer need

17、to make a living by planting trees, but they have no plans to stop. They aim to plant as many trees as possible in the area so as to protect the village from flooding(洪水) and to improve the local environment. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問(wèn)題。 1. Where did the story take place? ________________________________________

18、________________________________ 2. Could people see many green trees there 16 years ago? ________________________________________________________________________ 3. How did these two disabled men work together? (No more than 12 words) ____________________________________________________________

19、____________ 4. How many trees are there along the riverbank nowadays? ________________________________________________________________________ 5. What's the purpose of their planting trees now? ________________________________________________________________________ 教師詳解詳析 Ⅰ.1.to relax 

20、2.have found 3.polluting 4.be recycled 5.Luckily Ⅱ.1.has run out of 2.put; into  3.depend on 4.set up  5.drop litter 6.used  7.make a difference  8.to choose; to  9.to deal with  10.For example Ⅲ.1.be saved; is recycled 2.our greatest; use it wisely 3.cost very little; never run out/be us

21、ed up 4.is very dangerous to us; must be prevented 5.aren't allowed to; will be punished Ⅳ.1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C  5.D 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:為了發(fā)展農(nóng)村,很多新的公路將要在以后五年里被建。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in the next five years”可知,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí);主語(yǔ)roads和動(dòng)詞build是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。 6.D  7.C as long as 意為“只要”;as soon as意為“一……就……”;so that意為“以至于,結(jié)

22、果”;as if 意為“好像”。根據(jù)句意“現(xiàn)在一些家長(zhǎng)把更多的時(shí)間花費(fèi)在手機(jī)上,結(jié)果他們很少關(guān)心孩子”可知選C。 8. D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:“一項(xiàng)調(diào)查研究表明走路幫助人們長(zhǎng)壽?!薄拔蚁喈?dāng)贊同,但是它取決于何時(shí)和怎樣走路?!眗emain意為“留下;遺留”;separate意為“使分開”;return意為“返回;歸還”;depend意為“依賴,依靠”。depend on意為“取決于,依賴”。故選D。 9. C 考查不定代詞的用法。something用于肯定句和表示請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句中;修飾不定代詞的形容詞要后置。故選C。 10. C Ⅴ.1.At a small village called Yeli in Hebei.  2.No. 3.By becoming each other's eyes and hands. 4.Over ten thousand. 5.To protect the village from flooding and to improve the local environment. 4

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