2019-2020年高考英語書面表達講義及訓(xùn)練（18）參考范文 記敘文寫作.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語書面表達講義及訓(xùn)練（18）參考范文 記敘文寫作 重點詮釋： 　　1．記敘文是以敘述人物的經(jīng)歷或事物的發(fā)展變化的過程為主的一種文體。 　　2．在記敘文體的高考書面表達中，命題形式主要是提綱式或圖表式。 　　3．通常要求考生以第一人稱或第三人稱來寫作，第一人稱主要是寫自己的經(jīng)歷，第三人稱主要是寫他人的經(jīng)歷或事跡。 　　4．由于記敘文敘述的事情通常發(fā)生在過去，因而，其時態(tài)主要用一般過去時。 　　5．記敘文通常是按照事情發(fā)展的先后順序來表達內(nèi)容的。 　　寫作典例： 　　請仔細看一下下面的圖畫，注意圖畫中的細節(jié)： 　　假設(shè)你是李華，在美國探親。2000年2月8日清晨，你的目擊一起交通事故。警察局讓你寫一份材料，報告當(dāng)時所見情況。根據(jù)下列圖畫寫出報告。 　　注意：1、目擊者應(yīng)該準確報告事實； 2、詞數(shù)100左右； 3、結(jié)尾已為你寫好 　　剖析：本題圖文結(jié)合，審題時要重視細節(jié)。 　　1 明確寫作要求： 　　本題要求寫一篇目擊者的報告，用第一人稱寫； 　　2 認真審圖，確認全部信息要點： 　?、賵D中的環(huán)境條件； 　?、谌宋镂恢茫ù它c對完成本題十分重要）； 　?、廴宋锘顒樱? 　?、苋宋锉砬椋? 　?、菘臻g結(jié)構(gòu)； 　?、迗D中的全部附加文字（英語和漢語）。 　　3 確定內(nèi)容要點： 　?、贂r間：2000年2月8日早晨7點15分； 　　②地點：公園路公園門前； 　　③我正沿公園路向東走； 　?、芤惠v汽車從第3街向右拐，駛?cè)牍珗@路時撞倒了一位過街的老人； 　?、萜囄赐＃毓珗@路向西開走； 　?、奁囀屈S色的，車牌號是AC864，司機是一位女性。 　　One Possible version: 　　It was 7 : 15 on the morning of February 8, xx. 　　I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while he was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car didnt stop but drove off at great speed heading west. I noticed the driver was a young woman and the plate number was AC864. About two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital. *******************************************************結(jié)束 北京卷高考英語情景作文題目： 　　假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二(1)班的學(xué)生李華，下面四幅圖描述了近期發(fā)生在你們班的一個真實故事，請根據(jù)圖片的先后順序，為?？?英語園地"寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于60。 　　高考英語情景作文范文 　　Last Monday, we were having our Chinese class when the teacher suddenly slipped and fell. We were all worried about her. One of the boys carried her on the back, with the help of some others, to the clinic immediately. It turned out that her right leg was broken and she had to stay in the hospital. The following day, we went to visit her with flower and fruit. Seeing her lying in bed with leg wrapped in bandages, we felt sorry for her and hoped that she would recover soon. This Thursday she returned to the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons. We were all deeply moved and proud of having such a responsible teacher. 開放作文寫作 北京卷高考英語開放作文題目： 　　請根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50。 　　In your spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it. 　　北京卷高考英語開放作文范文 　　In the picture, there stands a tree full of fruit on one side of the stream. Across the stream, a man is trying to reach out on the edge of the band for the fruit with a net attached to a pole. Not far away there is a bridge that can lead him to the tree for more fruit. 　　The message conveyed in the picture is clear. In pursuing a dream, we might focus on only one say of making it e true, forgetting that there may be alternatives. As indicated in the picture, if the man is willing to look for other possibilities, he can find a better and more rewarding way to achieve his goal. All he has to do is to turn around, cross the bridge and walk to the tree.