2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空精練（3）.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空精練（3） 【由山東省棗莊市滕州一中xx高考英語(yǔ)二模改編】 完形填空。 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 My wife and I moved into our home two years ago．We had a yard with a lot of 1 ．Very often when we have flowers，Denise or I would plant some between the rocks，just to add some 2 to the area． Last summer，I found a tiny little 3 in the yard that I could not immediately identify．I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either．We decided to let it 4 growing until we could find out what it was． Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the 5 plant，it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to 6 the weeds around it．As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds，I noticed something 7 .The sunflower had not 8 where I saw it begin．It actually had begun under a big 9 and grown under and around it to reach the 10 ． That’s when I 11 that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its 12 of developing，we too have the ability of doing the same thing．If we 13 ourselves like that little sunflower, We can reach where we 14 to go and get what we need for growth． We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the 15 to achieve our goats．Like the 16 ，it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had 17 in itself that it would succeed．Stand tall like the sunflower and be 18 who and what we are，then the environment will begin 19 us. We will find a way to go under or 20 any “rocks” in order to reach our goals． 1．A．flowers B．insects C．rocks D．vegetables 2．A．colour B．water C．fertilizer D．shape 3．A．weed B．seed C．rock D．plant 4．A．stop B．continue C．improve D．escape 5．A．weak B．lonely C．strange D．pretty 6．A．remove B．tend C．watch D．collect 7．A．wonderful B．terrible C．valuable D．unusual 8．A．passed B．started C．left D．died 9．A．tree B．table C．rock D．wall 10．A．a(chǎn)ir B．top C．sun D. house 11．A．realized B．doubted C．regretted D．hoped 12．A．place B．way C．course D．process 13．A．fill in B．put in C．worry about D．believe in 14．A．forget B．hate C．a(chǎn)im D．wait 15．A．a(chǎn)bility B．wish C．plan D．idea 16．A．yard B．sunflower C．home D．summer 17．A．energy B．virtue C．courage D．faith 18．A．a(chǎn)ware of B．a(chǎn)fraid of C．proud of D．tired of 19．A．support B．a(chǎn)ffect C．upset D．forgive 20．A．into B．a(chǎn)round C．through D．from 【參考答案】完形填空 1—5、CADBC 6—1、0 ADBCC 11—15、ABDCA 16—20、BDCAB munication is an important part of any relationship．Many of us are 41 to share our experiences or emotions with our friends．But when its our turn to lend a（n）42,we soon bee bored or are short of idea on how to _43 and offer advice． Thats because of what researchers call "listener burnout（倦?。保瓼riend might talk to us 44,often plaining about the same 45 problems．When we offer quick advice to _46 the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to 47 0urselves from buyout．However, good listeners 48 their natural tendency to solve the others problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief． To be a good__49 ，you need to use "active listening"．It starts with the real _50 to help others and think through their feelings．Dont 51 things．You can start by putting your phone__ 52 and sitting close to your friend．Let your facial expressions53一what he or she is saying．__ 54 you are able to fully understand, aeknowledge the other persons 55 by reflecting them back:" That must be really hard for you．”Use 56 words or even sounds such as “yes”， "right”,and"hmm"”t0 57 the other person to continue． 0f course, a．58 can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical．But dont get defensive．Effective listeners dont 59 negative criticism．Instead, they listen and understand what the person is trying to convey 60 responding． 41．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．hesitant C．shy D．eager 42．A．shoulder B．hand C．ear D．eye 43．A．respond B．explain C．a(chǎn)rgue D．quit 44．A．a(chǎn)imlessly B．endlessly C．deliberately D．cautiously 45．A．difficult B．old C．a(chǎn)cute D．sensitive 46．A．fix B．discuss C．create D．describe 47．A．forgive B．protect C．discourage D．prevent 48．A．food B．display C．form D．overe 49．A．reader B．partner C．1istener D．speaker 50．A．demand B．habit C．desire D．a(chǎn)bility 51．A．skip B．rush C．overlook D．postpone 52．A．a(chǎn)way B．off C．out D．up 53．A．record B．restrict C．reject D．replace 54．A．Whittler B．Since C．While D．If 55．A．suggestions B．purposes C．responses D．feelings 56．A．big B．tough C．strong D．shun 57．A．force B．remind C．encourage D．convince 58．A．conversation B．suggestion C．problem D．1ecture 59．A．give up B．make up C．1eaVe out D．block out 60．A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．while D．once Passage 1：41-45 DCABB 46-50 ABDCC 51-55 BACAD 56-60 DCADB Passage 2 Once upon a time, there is a leprosy（麻風(fēng)?。?patient, who 41 from the disease for nearly 40 years, has been 42 on the roadside, he was led to the magic pool edge, But he lay there for nearly 40 years, still not to the 43 half goal. One day, God met him and asked: “Sir, do you want to be cured, the lifting of the 44 ?” The leprosy patient said: “Of course! Sinister but good people, they are after nothing but 45 , will not help me.” Hearing that, the God said: “Would you like to 46 the treatment? “I should, of course! But 47 for me to climb over the pond, the water 48 .” God listened to the leprosy patient, then after a little 49 ， ask him once: “Don’t you want to be cured in the end? He said: “Yes!” God 50 : “Well, you now stand up to 51 to the pool, do not always find some reasons that can not be 52 for their own defense.” Upon hearing this, the leprosy patient was deeply 53 and immediately stood up and went to the water edge, containing the heart of God with his hands a few water to 54 . Twinkling of an eye, his 55 for nearly 40 years of leprosy paid off! Everyone has a ideal, the success of everyone. However, if you have not yet reached the 56 , the success of far-fetched, do you 57 yourself: I pay for their own ideals and how much effort? I was not always finding a(n) 58 for a lot of failure for my own sophistry？ In fact, We should not make excuses for failure. We should find a 59 to success, As long as you have made the efforts to development, the fate will always 60 you. 41. A. learned B. suffered ` C. gained D. benefited 42. A. lying B. waiting C. sitting D. standing 43. A. disease B. God C. pool D. road 44. A. life B. person C. body D. disease 45. A. yourself B. himself C. themselves D. herself 46. A. receive B. refuse C. find D. ask 47. A. looking B. waiting C. forgetting D. arranging 48. A. put up B. dried up C. broke up D. took up 49. A. happy B. excited C. anxious D. angry 50. A. shouted B. thought C. replied D. smiled 51. A. e B. leave C. run D. roll 52. A. found B. pleted C. taken D. followed 53. A. encouraged B. moved C. ashamed D. please 54. A. wash B. smoke C. spill D. drink 55. A. struggle B. life C. work D. love 56. A. ideal B. edge C. line D. agreement 57. A. taught B. cured C. promised D. asked 58. A. reason B. cause C. excuse D. factor 59. A. pool B. god C. target D. solution 60. A. oppose B. enable C. force D. follow Passage 2：41-45 BACDC 46-50 ABBDC 51-55 ABCDA 56-60 ADCDD Passage 3 It was during those hard days in a small munity． Food was in short supply． I used to stop by Mr．Millers stand for 41 One particular day, while Mr．Miller was 42 some potatoes for me I noticed a small boy 43 admiring a basket of green peas． Soon I was also 44 to the fresh green peas． The boy left． Mrs．Miller _ 45 to me and said, "There are two other such boys in our 46 _, all from poor families． Jim always offers to 47 our produce for their marbles（彈珠）． He somehow makes them believe he likes red marbles 48 ．Sometimes he even sends them home with some peas for 49 ．" I left the stand, 50 with this man． Years later, I went back to visit some 51 in that munity and while I was there I learned Mr．Miller had died． I agreed to 52 my friends to see Mrs．Miller． Upon our arrival, we offered whatever words of 53 ． Ahead of us were three young men． They moved to the casket（棺?。?Mrs．Millers eyes followed them 54 each young man placed his own 55 hand over the cold pale hand and then left． Our turn came to meet Mrs．Miller．I told her who I was and mentioned the 56 of the marbles． She said, "Those three young men were the boys． They told me how they 57 Jims kindness．"Weve never had much 58 ," she said, "but right now, Jim would consider himself the 59 man．" Then she lifted her husbands lifeless fingers． 60 beneath the hand were three shining, red marbles ! 41．A． flowers B． grains C．vegetables D． fruits 42．A． bagging B． digging C．selling D． cooking 43．A． happily B． hungrily C．curiously D． seriously 44．A． carried B． sent C．drawn D． led 45．A． pulled up B． picked up C． got up D． came up 46．A． munity B． town C． home D． store 47．A． trade B． bring C． change D． get 48．A． in time B． in particular C． on purpose D． on average 49．A． something B． everything C． anything D． nothing 50．A． impressed B． surprised C． disappointed D． satisfied 51．A． relatives B． friends C． businessmen D． workers 52．A．introduce B． send C． acpany D． assist 53．A． fort B． thanks C． praise D． encouragement 54．A． since B． whether C． because D． as 55．A． cool B． warm C． red D． pale 56．A． price B． color C． story D． number 57．A． appreciated B． forgot C． needed D． helped 58．A． debt B． wealth C． hope D． health 59．A． tallest B． dearest C． richest D． toughest 60．A．Rolling B．Fading C．Hanging D．Resting Passage 3： 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. C Passage 4 There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other forts of life, one bees happy, 41 bees unhappy. This 42 from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds. The people who are to be happy 43 their attention to the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the 44 things. They are, 45 , continually unsatisfied. By their words, they plain about the pleasure of society, offend many people, and 46 themselves disagreeable (不受歡迎的) everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up 47 by imitation (模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown 48 its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are 49 its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and 50 them change this habit. Although in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination, it has serious 51 in life, since it causes deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most 52 politeness and respect. This 53 puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining 54 advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step 55 speak a word to favor their hopes. If they cause themselves public objections (反對(duì)), no one will 56 or excuse them, and many 57 join to criticize their wrongdoings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, 58 worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, 59 will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, 60 when one bees mixed up in their quarrels. 41.A. other B. another C. the other D. one another 42.A. es B. rises C. raises D. bees 43.A. draw B. focus C. attract D. pay 44.A. same B. contrary C. happy D. funny 45.A. however B. furthermore C. otherwise D. therefore 46.A. let B. force C. make D. have 47.A. originally B. finally C. normally D. gradually 48.A. as B. to C. for D. at 49.A. convinced for B. convincing for C. convinced of D. convincing of 50.A. agree B. enjoy C. praise D. help 51.A. consequences B. reasons C. causes D. phenomena 52.A. usual B. mon C. average D. normal 53.A. hardly B. luckily C. seriously D. frequently 54.A. any B. other C. few D. no 55.A. and B. but C. so D. or 56.A. defend B. offend C. intend D. attend 57.A. shall B. must C. can D. will 58.A. with B. without C. but for D. in case of 59.A. one B. they C. it D. that 60.A. specially B. only C. mainly D. especially 參考答案 Passage 4： 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 56. C 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. D Passage 4：41-45CADBD 46-50CABC D 51-55 ABDAD 56-60 ADBCD