高考英語語法一輪復(fù)習(xí) 形容詞和副詞課件2.ppt

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四、形容詞和副詞,Directions：ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.()1.Forthekite－flyingcompetition,hisgrandfathermadea________kite.A.silkdragon－shapedgoldenB.goldensilkdragon－shapedC.dragon－shapedgoldensilkD.goldendragon－shapedsilk,1．C?？疾槎鄠€(gè)形容詞修飾名詞的排序問題。常用的順序是：限定詞＋數(shù)量形容詞＋描繪性形容詞＋大小、長(zhǎng)短、高低等形體性形容詞＋新舊＋顏色＋國(guó)籍＋材料＋用途＋被修飾名詞。,()2.Wewerein________whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.arushsoanxiousB.asuchanxiousrushC.soananxiousrushD.suchananxiousrush,2．D。考查such和so固定結(jié)構(gòu)：so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.或such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.。,()3.Hewantedtoreadmore,soheaskedhisfriendiftherewas________toread.A.somethingeasyenoughB.somethingenougheasyC.enougheasysomethingD.easyenoughsomething,3．A。修飾不定代詞的形容詞要放到其后，enough修飾形容詞或副詞要后置。,()4.—DidyouenjoyyourtriptotheGreatWall?—Yes.Ihadneverexpected________trip.A.thebetterB.abetterC.thebestD.abest,4．B。“否定詞＋比較級(jí)”表最高級(jí)的句型運(yùn)用。同時(shí)注意沒有比較范圍，所以不用定冠詞。,()5.ThePacificis________oceanintheworld,whichispartiallyresponsibleforthechangeoftheweather.A.thelargerbyfarB.alargestbyfarC.byfarthelargestD.byfarthelarger,5．C。本題看似沒有范圍的比較，但實(shí)際上是有范圍的(即四大洋中的)最高級(jí)比較。byfarthelargest表示“……最大的，比(其余的)大得多的”。,()6.Thevillageisfarawayfromhereindeed.It’s________walk.A.afourhourB.afourhour’sC.afour－h(huán)oursD.afourhours’,6．D。句意為：這個(gè)村莊離這其實(shí)挺遠(yuǎn)的。需要4個(gè)小時(shí)的路程。,()7.—Henry，howiseverythinggoingonwithyouinyournewuniversity?—Fairlywell.NotsosmoothlyasIexpected，________.A．thoughB．insteadC．eitherD．too,7．A。考查副詞。though作副詞時(shí)放于句末，表示意思的轉(zhuǎn)折，和前面的句子用逗號(hào)隔開。,()8.Theresnothing________beingrobbedwhileyouareonholiday.A．betterthanB．wrongwithC．a(chǎn)swellD．worsethan,8．D。句意：沒有什么比你在度假的時(shí)候被搶更加糟糕的了。worsethan比……更糟糕的，更壞的。,()9.Don’ttakeittoo________tohavesuchkindofexamination,forit’sanythingbutdifficult.A.differentB.easyC.seriouslyD.simple,9．C。takeittooseriouslytodosth為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示太把做某事當(dāng)一回事。,()10.—HaveyouknownthenewsthatwewillhaveavisittotheUSAinthreeweeks?—Surely.________，Iwouldnotbesohappy.ThereforeB.AnywayC.OtherwiseD.Moreover,10．C。句意是：——你已經(jīng)知道了我們要去美國(guó)進(jìn)行為期三周的參觀的消息嗎？——當(dāng)然。要不然，我不會(huì)這么高興的。otherwise否則，要不然；therefore因此；anyway不管怎樣，無論如何；moreover而且。,()11.________，theyoungmandidn’tseemtodoanythingright.TiringanddiscouragingB.TiringlyanddiscouraginglyC.TiredanddiscouragedD.Tiredlyanddiscouraged,11．C。形容詞短語作狀語，表伴隨。,()12.—Couldweputoffthemeeting?—________.Thisistheonlydayeveryoneisavailable.A.NotlikelyB.NotexactlyC.NotnearlyD.Notreally,12．D。根據(jù)答語中“今天是人人都在的唯一一天”，我們“不能”推遲會(huì)議，表示委婉的否定對(duì)方的提議。,()13.—Howwasyourjobinterview?—Oh,Icouldn’tfeel________.Ihardlyfoundproperanswerstomostofthequestionstheyasked.badB.easilyC.worseD.happily,13．C。否定詞和比較級(jí)連用表示最高級(jí)。句意為“我感覺最糟糕了，沒有回答出他們問的大部分問題”。,()14.Everyoneinthemarketsawthepickpocketstealingapursefromawoman.________，noneofthemdaredtostop.A.MoreoverB.EventuallyC.MeanwhileD.Nevertheless,14．D。本題考查副詞的用法。句意：市場(chǎng)的每個(gè)人都看見了扒手偷走了一位婦女的錢包，然而，沒有一個(gè)人敢阻止這件事。根據(jù)句意，選擇nevertheless(然而，不過)。moreover意為“而且，此外”，eventually表示“最后，終于”，meanwhile“同時(shí)”。,()15.Thebuildingtheyarebuildingwillbe________theoldone.A.fourtimestheheightofB.fourtimesashigherasC.higherfourtimesthanD.asfourtimeshighas,15．A。本題考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。結(jié)構(gòu)為：倍數(shù)＋the＋n.＋of,還有其他結(jié)構(gòu)。,()16.—Isthisthedictionaryyouwant?—Oh，thatsnot________whatIwant.ImeanthenewEnglish－ChineseDictionary.A．possiblyB．probablyC．exactlyD．generally,16．C。句意：那可不是我想要的，我想要一本新英漢詞典。notexactly可不是，并不是。,()17.HewonagoldmedalintheOlympicGamesbuthewasjust________then.A.attheageof17yearsB.a17－years－oldboyC.aboyof17D.a17－yearboy,17．C。表示年齡的說法有：①Heisattheageof17.②Heisaseventeen－year－oldboy.③Heisseventeenyearsold.④Heisaboyof17。,()18.________formoneyfordrug,thecrazyyoungmanrobbedthewomenpassingthedarknarrowlane.A.BedesperateB.DesperateC.DesperatelyD.Beingdesperate,18．B。形容詞短語作原因狀語。desperateforsth渴望做某事。,()19.Farmersinthecountryhave________incomesand________educationandwelfare.A.less;lowerB.fewer;lowerC.lower;lessD.less;fewer,19．C。income收入的多少不能用few，many來修飾，而用high，low；而不可數(shù)名詞education則用little，much來修飾。,()20.Footballfansare________youngpeoplebetweentheagesoffifteenandtwenty.A.mostB.almostC.mostlyD.atmost,20．C。句意：足球迷們大部分是15到20歲的年輕人。mostly相對(duì)于almostall；most作副詞多用來構(gòu)成形容詞或者副詞的最高級(jí)形式；almost差不多，幾乎；atmost至多。,