2019年春八年級英語下冊 Unit 7 Know Our World自我綜合評價七練習 （新版）冀教版.doc

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Unit 7 Know Our World 單元自我綜合評價七 [測試范圍：Unit 7　時間：40分鐘　分值：100分] Ⅰ.單項選擇(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分) 1.—Do you know ________ the population of China is? —Yes, it has the ________ population in the world, about 1.3 billion. A．how much; most B．how much; largest C．what; most D．what; largest 2.—Mum, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain. —Good job, Jack! Im ________ of you. A．careful B．proud C．tired D．a(chǎn)fraid 3.Tom is very ________. He has good manners. A．polite B．politely C．impolite D．rude 4.________ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass. A．Fifth two B．Two fifth C．Fifth second D．Two fifths 5. The output of wheat increased________ three times this year. A．of B．in C．on D．by 6.It was reported that nine Chinese people ________ in a balloon crash(墜毀) in Egypt on February 26, xx. A．a(chǎn)re killed B．were killed C．will kill D．have killed 7.—Is your father in now? —No, he ________ to Fan Changjiang Memorial with his friends. A．has been B．has gone C．will go D．went 8.Please ________ when you arrive. A．ring up me B．ring I up C．ring up I D．ring me up 9.Lily was made________ her own clothes by her mother. A．washing B．washed C．to wash D．wash 10.The box was ________ than I had expected. I was out of breath when I got home. A．more heavier B．much heavier C．little heavier D．very heavier Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分) Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is over 7，000 kilometres from the __11__ coast(海岸) to the east. It __12__ six time zones. __13__ it is 9 a．m. in Vancouver on the west coast, it is 1：30 p．m. in Saint John on the east coast. English and French__14__ the two main languages in Canada. About 60 percent of__15__ people speak English, and about 25 percent speak French. More__16__ 70 percent of its population live in cities near the U．S. border(邊境)． Ottawa is the capital. Every year millions of tourists go there to__17__ museums and take part in the cultural(文化的) activities. Toronto is the largest city of the country__18__ about 2.5 million people. Montreal is__19__ second biggest Frenchspeaking city in the world. The maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada. The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red__20__ white background. 11.A.west B．east C．south D．north 12.A.is B．had C．has D．have 13.A.Which B．WhatC．Where D．When 14.A.are B． isC．will be D．has been 15.A.their B．his C．its D．our 16.A.up B．over C．a(chǎn)bout D．than 17.A.see B．visit C．look D．find 18.A.with B．for C．from D．a(chǎn)t 19.A.a B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 20.A.or B． andC．but D．however Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分) A road is just like a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West. But the Silk Road is not a single route! It is a series of trade and cultural transmission routes. From the time Zhang Qian opened up the worldfamous Silk Road during the Han Dynasty, until the Yuan Dynasty, it enjoyed a history of about 1，600 years. This ancient road begins at Changan (now Xian), and it reaches Dunhuang, where it divides into three, the Southern Route, Central Route and Northern Route. And then it ends in Eastern Europe, near the Mediterranean Sea(地中海). The Silk Road is about 6，500 kilometres long. It goes across onefourth of the planet. In fact, there is another trade road which is called the “Silk Road on the Sea” in the southwest of China. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and technologies were shared across the Silk Road. The four great inventions of China were introduced to the West and Chinese also knew about the religions of the West. In__this__way,__languages__and__cultures__developed__and__influenced__each__other. Today, places along the Silk Road are great places of interest, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu. 21、22題完成句子； 23題簡略回答問題；24題找出并寫下全文的主題句；25題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。 21．The Silk Road was opened up during____________． 22．The Silk Road ends in _______________________________________________. 23．How long is the Silk Road? ________________________________________________________________________ 24．________________________________________________________________________ 25．________________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ.詞語運用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) There is 26.________ island in the north of Europe.The island is the 27.________(large) in the world. 28.________(it) name is Greenland. Near Greenland there is 29.a________ island—Iceland. Its much 30.________(small) than Greenland. Do you think Greenland is green and warm? If you think 31.s________， you are wrong.Not too many people live on the big island, so it is strange for most of the world. Greenland isnt green 32.________ white because most of the island is 33.________(cover) with ice.The ice covering Greenland is higher than the worlds tallest building. What 34.a________ Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No, it isnt.Iceland doesnt have so much ice like Greenland.The temperature there is higher than Greenland, and there are a lot of people 35.________(live) there. Ⅴ.基礎(chǔ)寫作(滿分35分) (A)連詞成句(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 將所給詞語連成句子，標點已給出，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。 36．the, to, hope, world, travel, around, I ________________________________________________________________________. 37．way, to, the, is, English, learn, best, what ________________________________________________________________________? 38．to, with, it, rude, a, point, finger, is ________________________________________________________________________. 39．you, want, travel, me, with, to, do ________________________________________________________________________? 40．the, we, speaking, same, language, are ________________________________________________________________________. (B)書面表達(滿分25分) 根據(jù)下面的信息向你的筆友介紹中國。 1．世界大國，有悠久的歷史，是世界上人口最多的國家，擁有13億多人口，面積約為960萬平方公里； 2．北京是中國的首都； 3．上海是中國最大的城市； 4．長江是中國第一長河，世界第三長河。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________  詳解詳析 Ⅰ.1.D 英語中表示人口的多少要用what來提問，表示人口的多少要用large/big或small, 由句意可知選D。 2．B be proud of意為“為……感到自豪”。句意：“媽媽，我是第一個到達山頂?shù)摹！薄白龅煤?，杰克！我為你感到自豪?！? 3．A 4．D 考查分數(shù)的用法。分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當分子大于1時，分母要加s, 故選D。 5．D 6．B 句意：據(jù)報道，在2013年2月26日9名中國公民在埃及的一場氣球墜毀事件中遇難。主語people與謂語kill之間存在被動關(guān)系，再根據(jù)時間狀語可知用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故選B。 7．B 考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：“你爸爸現(xiàn)在在家嗎？”“不在，他和他的朋友一起去范長江紀念館了?！県ave been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”(人已經(jīng)回來)，have gone to意為“到某地去了”，will go意為“將去”，went是go的過去式。由句意可知選B。 8．D ring up后接人稱代詞作賓語時應(yīng)該用代詞的賓格形式且要放于ring與up之間，故選D。 9．C 考查動詞make的被動語態(tài)。句意：莉莉的媽媽讓她自己洗衣服。主動語態(tài)中，動詞make之后接動詞原形作賓語補足語，而在被動語態(tài)中要把省略的to加上，故選C。 10．B 考查形容詞的比較級。句意：這個盒子比我所期望的要重，我到家的時候，我都氣喘吁吁了。much用于比較級前表示程度的加強，故選B。 Ⅱ.11.A 12.C 13.D 14．A 考查系動詞。主語是English and French, 故謂語動詞用are。 15．C 16．D 考查固定短語。more than＝over，意為“超過”。 17．B 18．A 考查介詞。句意：多倫多是加拿大最大的城市，擁有250萬人口。with表示伴隨。 19．C 20．B 考查連詞。red and white 表示“紅白相間的”。 Ⅲ.21.the Han Dynasty 22．Eastern Europe, near the Mediterra nean Sea 23．About 6，500 kilometres long. 24．The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West. 25．通過這種方式，語言和文化得到發(fā)展并彼此影響。 Ⅳ.26.an 27.largest 28.Its 29．a(chǎn)nother 30.smaller 31.so 32．but 33.covered 34.about 35．living Ⅴ.(A)36.I hope to travel around the world 37．What is the best way to learn English 38．It is rude to point with a finger 39．Do you want to travel with me 40．We are speaking the same language (B)One possible version： China is a big country with a long history. It has the largest population in the world. The population of China is more than 1.3 billion. It covers about 9，600，000 square kilometres. Beijing is the capital city of China. And Shanghai is the biggest city in China. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China, the third longest one in the world.