2019高考英語一輪選練編題 Unit 5 Music（含解析）新人教版必修2.doc

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必修2Unit 5 考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練(必修2　Unit 5) 【短文語法填空】 Most Americans dont like to get advice from members of their family. They get advice from “strangers”. When they need advice, they dont __1__ (usual) go to people they know. Instead many of __2__ write letters to newspapers and magazines __3__ give advice on many __4__ (difference) subjects including family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, __5__ even on how to buy a house or a car. Most newspapers regularly print letters __6__ readers with problems. Along with the letters there are answers written by people who __7__ (suppose) to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, and __8__ are lawyers or educators. But two of __9__ most famous writers of advice are women without special __10__ (train) for this kind of work. 解析： 1．usually　修飾動(dòng)詞go，用副詞形式usually。 2．them　代替most Americans，并作of的賓語，故填them。 3．that/which　所填詞引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞newspapers and magazines，并在從句中作主語，故用that或which。 4．different　修飾名詞用形容詞形式different。 5．a(chǎn)nd　所填詞連接on how to buy...和on many different subjects...兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)，故用and。 6．from　本句意為“大部分報(bào)紙定期刊登讀者來信提出的問題”。from“來自，源自”。 7．a(chǎn)re supposed　be supposed to do sth.“應(yīng)該做某事”，是固定用法；又因who指代people，故填are supposed。 8．others　由some of these writers...可知，此處填others，some...others...“一些……另一些……”。 9．the　形容詞最高級(jí)前面加定冠詞the。 10．training　所填詞作without的賓語，并且由形容詞special修飾，故填名詞形式training。 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A Not so long ago,takeout meant cheap,quick and oily meals.But a recent report has found that people under 35 are now demanding food that’s fresh and healthful—as well as fast. That’s good news for people like Charley Wang,co-founder of munity food start-up Josephine.Customers can go to Josephine’s website,choose from a list of home-cooked options,pay online and pick up dinner within minutes of placing their order. “So it’s convenient,”says Renee McGhee,60,who has sold her home-made fort food on Josephine.“It’s like,here’s a business in your hand.Run with it!” The pany takes 10 percent of cooks’ ine in exchange for access to the online ordering platform,munity forum and marketing materials. Most of the cooks on Josephine,like McGhee,operate out of their home kitchens.But the pany’s most popular meals e from an unexpected place:a middle school. Willard Middle School in Berkeley,Calif.,is in its second year of partnering Josephine to make and sell hundreds of meals on one designated(指定的) day each month—with some adult in charge. Josephine gets the kind of munity credibility(可信性) consumers want,while the school gets a cool learning opportunity and a much-needed source of ongoing funding.The partnership has also taught Willard students a lot about the food business. However,last month,the city of Berkeley’s Environmental Health Division sent several Josephine cooks—including McGhee—orders to stop selling meals from their homes without a permit. “The issue really is about food safety and being able to inspect how food is prepared,”said Matthai Chakko,a spokesman for the city of Berkeley. Luckily,the kids at Willard Middle School have access to mercial-grade kitchens that have the necessary permits.And the pany says it is pushing to change California’s law regarding who can make and sell food.“People were happy and pleased to e here and get their meals,and I think that’s their right,”McGhee says. 1.What’s the biggest attraction of Josephine? A.It provides cheap food. B.It provides quality food. C.It’s easy to buy food on it. D.There’s a rich variety of food on it. 2.What can we say about the cooperation between Josephine and Willard Middle School? A.It was started this year. B.It burdens the students. C.It has benefited both sides. D.It is opposed by the government. 3.What’s McGhee’s attitude towards the orders from Berkeley’s Environmental Health Division? A.Uninterested.　　　　B.Surprised. C.Supportive. D.Dissatisfied. B Mahendra, a former senior officer at the State Bank of India, talks about his disabled and wounded dogs like a father about his children—with the same love, affection, and warmth. Hes a well­known animal rights activist, the secretary at People for Animals (PFA). But nothing explains Mahendra better than his love for animals. It was this love that led him to establish Indias first shelter home for dogs living with disabilities. It all started in 1998 when, while taking a midnight walk, Mahendra came across a very weak dog on the street, whose bones were seen under its skin. Mahendra decided to feed it and for the next couple of days it became the centre of his life, until the night when he found it dead. Since then, Mahendra started providing treatment to all wounded and sick dogs he came across. After some time, somebody told Mahendra about PFA, Indias largest animal welfare organization, chaired by Mrs Maneka Gandhi. Mahendra contacted her and, impressed by the work he was doing, Mrs Gandhi asked him to start a PFA chapter in Ahmedabad. Thus, in 2014, he started the shelter. It took a long time for Mahendra to find land where the shelter could be set up. Finally, Ramesh Bhai Patel, a farmer from a village named Jundal, agreed to give his land for nothing. Along with a team of four doctors and many volunteers, the shelter now has twenty­five dogs that were unable to walk at all when they were brought in. Today, theyre slowly healing. Dogs that have healed with proper treatment are sent back to where they came from if the environment there is safe. However, the shelter will be home to the blind dogs for all their lives, says Mahendra. The shelter runs on the money ing from Mahendras own pocket. There have been some financial crunches now and then but Mahendra is determined that no matter what challenges e their way, theyll fight through. 1.From Paragraph 1, what can we know about Mahendra? A.His affection for animals. B.His love for senior people. C.His care for disabled people. D.His devotion to protecting his children. 2.Mahendra decided to do something for animals because of ________. A.the death of a homeless sick dog B.his meeting with a sick dog one night C.the encouragement of Mrs Gandhi D.his contact with the organization PFA 3.In his effort to build the shelter, Mahendra ________. A.spent much money hiring a land B.received little support from others C.got a free land from a farmer D.was financially supported by the government 4.What does the underlined word “crunches” in the last paragraph mean? A.Aids. B.Markets. C.Services. D.Difficulties. 參考答案： 1.A; 2.A; 3.C; 4.D 解析： 1.[細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段“But nothing explains Mahendra better than his love for animals. It was this love that led him to establish Indias first shelter home for dogs living with disabilities”可知,Mahendra熱愛動(dòng)物。] 2.[推斷題。根據(jù)第2段可知,一只流浪狗的死亡讓Mahendra決定為動(dòng)物做些事情。] 3.[細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第3段“Finally, Ramesh Bhai Patel, a farmer from a village named Jundal, agreed to give his land for nothing”可知,Mahendra在找地方給狗建庇護(hù)所時(shí)得到了一塊免費(fèi)的地。] 4.[詞義推測(cè)題。根據(jù)后文“...but Mahendra is determined that no matter what challenges e their way, theyll fight through”可知,他們時(shí)常碰到經(jīng)濟(jì)困難。] Ⅱ.七選五閱讀 (2016貴州高考適應(yīng)性考試) Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.　1　.The following are some tips that might help you take good notes. Write down key facts and ignore unimportant details.　2　.Some teachers write notes on the blackboard,and that’s great.You can copy them in class.Some teachers may not write anything down.You should take notes of the important points said by them. 　3　,don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.paring your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning.It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. 　4　.The notes of different subjects should be written in different notebooks so that you can find everything easily when a test es. 　5　,but in the long run it saves time.If you get into the habit of recopying your notes every evening,you will find that you have got a better understanding of your lessons. A.Good note-taking takes time B.If your teacher speaks too fast C.Good note-taking is not just copying D.Your teachers might do things differently E.Note-taking also needs good organization F.Note-taking also needs good memorization G.It can also make you feel more confident when you are studying Ⅲ.書面表達(dá) (2017石家莊教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)一) 假定你是李華,你的美國朋友David作為交換生曾在你家居住。近期你校要舉辦以“Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories”為主題的英語征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)寫一封郵件邀請(qǐng)他參加。要點(diǎn)如下: 1.截稿時(shí)間:2017年8月1日; 2.詞數(shù)要求:500左右; 3.投稿郵箱:chinesestory2017@126.。 注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右; 2.開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear David, Yours, Li Hua 【拓展】書面表達(dá) 全市英語演講比賽將在光明中學(xué)報(bào)告廳舉行。假設(shè)你是李華，你代表你校參加了賽前會(huì)議，會(huì)后請(qǐng)你用英語向參賽同學(xué)傳達(dá)以下信息： 1．陳述前往報(bào)告廳的校內(nèi)行走路線(如下圖)。 2．提醒選手參賽的注意事項(xiàng)(守時(shí)、講衛(wèi)生、守紀(jì)律等)。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Hello，everyone.Id like to tell you something about the English speaking petition of our city.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案： Hello,_everyone._Id_like_to_tell_you_something_about_the_English_speaking_petition_of_our_city. When you are at the school gate, a beautiful fountain is in front of you. Then turn right and you will see an art gallery. Choose the main road and go straightforward. Turn left at the corner of the science building and go ahead, then youll see the lecture hall at your right hand. You cant miss it. During the petition, being punctual is very important. Whoever is late wont be allowed to enter. Please switch off your cell phones so as not to disturb others. Always keep quiet while waiting for your turn. Its good manners not to litter around. Wish you good luck! 考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練(必修3　Unit 2) Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。約瑟芬是一家食品公司,其廚師都是在自家廚房烹飪飯菜然后出售。 1.B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“...people under 35 are now demanding food that’s fresh and healthful—as well as fast.”及第二段中的That’s good news for可推測(cè),約瑟芬出售高質(zhì)量的食物,滿足了人們對(duì)食物新鮮、健康的要求。 2.C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段內(nèi)容不難看出,約瑟芬與威拉德中學(xué)的合作使得雙方都受益。 3.D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“People were happy and pleased to e here and get their meals,and I think that’s their right...”可知,麥吉認(rèn)為人們有權(quán)利選擇去哪里購買食物。由此可推測(cè),她對(duì)于那些禁賣條令很不滿。 B Ⅱ.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文為說明文。文章主要講述了如何做好筆記,及做筆記的好處等。 1.G　上一句“做筆記是一種技能,它能幫助你做好課堂作業(yè)”介紹了做筆記的優(yōu)點(diǎn),故本處選G項(xiàng)“它還能讓你在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)感到更加自信”。G項(xiàng)承接上文,介紹做筆記的另一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 2.D　下文說“一些老師把筆記寫在黑板上”“一些老師也許什么都不寫”,故本處選D項(xiàng)“老師的做法也許不一樣”,引出下文,符合語境。 3.B　由空后的“...don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.”可知,選B項(xiàng)。此處表示“如果老師講得太快,要敢于讓老師重復(fù)你所漏掉的內(nèi)容”。 4.E　由下句的“不同學(xué)科的筆記應(yīng)寫在不同的筆記本上”可知,本處應(yīng)選E項(xiàng)“筆記也需要條理清晰”。 5.A　由空后的“但從長遠(yuǎn)看它節(jié)省時(shí)間”可知,空處與之是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A項(xiàng)“做好筆記需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間”。 Ⅲ.Dear David, It has been half a year since you left China.How’s everything going? Recently,an activity themed“Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories” will be held in our school.Any foreign student who is enthusiastic about China can take part in it.I think you are suitable for the activity,for you used to live here and learned so much about the country.You can write about your understanding of Chinese culture as well as your personal experiences in China.You are expected to write a 500-word article in English.I’d appreciate it if you could mail your article to chinesestory2017@126. before August 1st,2017. I’m looking forward to your participation. Yours, Li Hua