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語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題（三）　代詞 語(yǔ)法綜合演練 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[xx北京] My brother and I like football. 　　　　play it together once a week. A.I B.They C.We D.You 2.[xx萊蕪] We will have a sports meeting in October, but 　　　　knows the date for sure. A.everybody B.nobody C.anybody D.somebody 3.[xx蘭州] Tom’s iPad is much newer than 　　　　. And it is also more expensive. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 4.[xx北部灣] Don’t worry. The girl is old enough to look after　　　　. A.herself B.her C.hers D.she 5.[xx梧州] —They won the volleyball match yesterday. —Great! We are so proud of 　　　　. A.they B.their C.theirs D.them 6.[xx安順] —Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please? —Actually, it is cooler than　　　　 in Guiyang. A.it B.that C.this D.those 7.[xx葫蘆島] Children should learn how to protect 　　　　in the face of danger. A.himself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves 8.[xx長(zhǎng)春] Dumplings are very delicious. 　　　　of my parents like them. A.All B.Both C.None D.Neither 9.[xx日照] I can hardly eat　　　　. I am not feeling well today. A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 10.[xx貴陽(yáng)改編] The doctor advised Paul strongly that he should stop smoking, but　　　　 didn’t help. A.it B.he C.one D.that 11.[xx泰州] He got up to get some hot water but found there was 　　　　left in the bottle. A.a few B.few C.a little D.little 12.[xx廣東] Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got 　　　　name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas. A.it’s B.its C.one’s D.one 13.[xx海南改編] We must protect animals. They are　　　　 friends. A.their B.our C.your D.his 14.[xx黃石] When Flight 3U8633 finally landed in Chengdu, 　　　　of women cried. Fortunately, 　　　　of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident（事件）. A.some; none B.some; neither C.any; none D.any; neither 15.[xx東營(yíng)] —Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao? —Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because 　　　　can cheer me up. A.it B.he C.she D.they 16.[xx安徽] —The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today. —Really? Let’s go and buy 　　　　for your new kitchen. A.one B.it C.that D.them 17.[xx株洲改編] There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree.　　　　 is also a Chinese date tree. A.The other B.Other C.Another D.Others 18.[xx保定一模] Whenever Bob reads an interesting story, he can’t keep it to 　　　　and wants to share it with others. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 19.[xx石家莊裕華區(qū)一模] This cell phone belongs to　　　　. His parents bought it as a birthday gift. A.me B.him C.her D.them 20.[xx石家莊新華區(qū)模擬] We know Mike quite well. He’s an old friend of 　　　　. A.his B.theirs C.ours D.yours 21.[xx唐山路南區(qū)二模] —Is this your book, David? —No, it’s not 　　　　. It’s Helen’s. A.his B.yours C.mine D.hers 22.[xx保定一模] —Which of these shirts do you like best? —I’ll take　　　　.They are both expensive and out of fashion. A.neither B.either C.none D.both 23.[xx孝感] —　　　　 will you ask for help when you are in trouble? —My parents, I think. A.Who B.What C.Where D.When 24.—Do you know 　　　　this iPhone 8 belongs to? —Let me see. Oh, it’s 　　　　. A.whose; her B.whose; hers C.who; her D.who; hers 25.　　　　 of the four roads will take you to the hospital. A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.Any Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.The cars made in China are cheaper than 　　　　（that） made in Germany. 2.This term Miss Wang teaches 　　　?。╳e） English. 3.He doesn’t have 　　　　（something） to do. 4.This desk is yours and that one is 　　　?。╯he）. 5.—Wow! You’ve got so many clothes. —But 　　　?。╝ll） of them are in fashion now. 6.—Could you lend me a pen? —Of course. Here are two and you can take either of 　　　?。╰hey）. 7.May I use 　　　?。▂ou） mobile phone, please? I left my phone at home. 8.Everyone believes that 　　　?。╳e） team will win the match this weekend. 9.These magazines are 　　　　（I）, not yours. 10.The room is empty. I can’t find 　　　?。╯omebody） in it. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C　空處代指“My brother and I”,所以用人稱(chēng)代詞we。故選C。 2.B　everybody意為“每個(gè)人;人人”;nobody意為“沒(méi)有人”;anybody意為“任何人”;somebody意為“某人;有人”。連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故判斷后面的分句表示否定,故用nobody。故選B。 3.D　此處將Tom的iPad和“我”的iPad進(jìn)行對(duì)比,故用名詞性物主代詞mine,相當(dāng)于my iPad,故選“mine”。 4.A　the girl和后面動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)look after是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,是同一個(gè)人,故要用反身代詞。句意:別擔(dān)心,這個(gè)女孩足夠大了,能夠照顧好她自己。 5.D 6.B　這里的that指代前面的天氣,是同類(lèi)不同物。故選B。 7.D 8.B　all表示“都”,指三者或三者以上;both表示“兩者都”;none表示“沒(méi)有人”,指三者或三者以上;neither表示“兩者都不”。根據(jù)前句“餃子很美味”,可推知,我的父母都很喜歡。故選B。 9.B　nothing意為“沒(méi)有東西”;anything 意為“任何東西”;everything意為“每件東西”;something意為“某事物”。根據(jù)后句“今天我感覺(jué)不舒服?！笨芍?“我”幾乎不能吃任何東西。故選B。 10.A　 11.D　句意:他起身去找一些熱水,但發(fā)現(xiàn)暖瓶里的水幾乎一點(diǎn)兒沒(méi)剩下。前文不可數(shù)名詞water提示用little和a little來(lái)修飾;but引導(dǎo)的轉(zhuǎn)折句提示用little,表示否定意義。故選D。 12.B　本題中,name為名詞,其前需要用形容詞性的物主代詞修飾。故選B。 13.B 14.A　句意:當(dāng)3U8633航班最終降落在成都時(shí),一些婦女哭了。幸運(yùn)的是,飛機(jī)上的119名乘客中沒(méi)有一人在事故中受傷。some表示“一些;某些”,用在肯定句中;none表示“沒(méi)有一個(gè)”,用于三者以上。故選A。 15.D 16.A　one指代前面提到的物品中的一個(gè);it指代前面提到的物品;that意為“那個(gè)”;them意為“它們”。從語(yǔ)境知,這里指的是去買(mǎi)這些冰箱中的一個(gè)。故選A。 17.A　18.D　19.B　20.C　21.C　22.A 23.A　表示“誰(shuí)”用疑問(wèn)詞who。故選A。 24.B　25.D Ⅱ.1.those　2.us　3.anything　4.hers　5.none　6.them 7.your　8.our　9.mine　10.anybody