陜西省2019中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 知識(shí)梳理 課時(shí)18 九全 Units 5-6（基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理）檢測(cè).doc

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課時(shí)18 九年級(jí)(全) Units 5~6 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理 詞匯拓展 1.glass (n.)→ (pl.) 眼鏡 2.leaf (n.)→ (pl.) 葉子 3.France (n.)→ (adj.)法國的； (n.) 法語 4.Germany (n.)→ (adj.)德國的； (n.) 德國人 5.Canadian (n.)→ (n.) 加拿大 6.postman (n.)→ (pl.) 郵遞員 7.celebration (n.)→ (v.) 慶祝；慶賀 8.form (n.)→ (形近詞) 從…… 9.hero (n.)→ (pl.) 英雄；男主角 10.day (n.)→ (adj.)每日的；日常的 11.pleasure (n.)→ (v.) 使喜歡；使高興；使?jié)M意 → (adj.)高興的；滿意的 → (adj.)令人高興的；令人滿意的 12.national (adj.)→ (adj.) 國際的 → (n.) 國家；民族 13.sudden (adj.)→ (adv.) 突然；忽然 14.musical (adj.)→ (n.) 音樂；樂曲 → (n.) 音樂家；作曲家 15.widely (adv.)→ (adj.)寬的；寬闊的 16.lively (adv.)→ (v.) 居??；生活 → (adj.)活著的；又生氣的 → (adj.)生氣勃勃的；(色彩)鮮艷的 17.nearly (adv.)→ (adj.)近的 18. smell (v.)→ (過去式/過去分詞) → (現(xiàn)在分詞)發(fā)出……氣味；聞到 19.translate (v.)→ (n.) 翻譯；譯本 → (n.) (尤指專職)翻譯；譯員 20.ring (v.)→ (過去式) → (過去分詞)(使)發(fā)出鐘聲或鈴聲；打電話 重點(diǎn)短語 1.以……聞名 2.剪紙 3.有道理 4.偶然；意外地 5.發(fā)生；舉行 6.stop sb. from doing sth. 7.be made of/from 8.be used for 9.be covered with 10.on the sides of mountains 11.毫無疑問 12.突然；猛地 13.錯(cuò)誤地；無意中 14.把……分成…… 15.欽佩；仰慕 16.make high-technology products 17.send out 18.during the Spring Festival 19.such a great invention 20.fall into 21.避免/回避做某事 22.以低價(jià) 23.處于困境中 24.在每月的最后一個(gè)星期五 25.交通事故 26.the saint of tea 27.in the 19th century 28.the popularity of 29.take notes 30.be allowed to do sth 31.(許多)不同種類的 32.放風(fēng)箏 33.在我們的日常生活中 34.把……翻譯成…… 35.夢(mèng)想；向往 36.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 37.achieve ones dream 38.by hand 39.at the same time 40.according to 41.be made in 經(jīng)典句型 1.Well, , tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.嗯，據(jù)我所知，茶樹被種植在山坡上。 2. you may buy, you might think those products those countries.無論你可能會(huì)買什么，你或許認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品是在那些國家制造的。 3.The international kite festival in April every year.國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)在每年四月份舉行。 4.He them to ask for help when . 當(dāng)處于困境時(shí)，他把它們放出去尋求幫助。 5. tea to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.人們認(rèn)為在6世紀(jì)和7世紀(jì)期間，茶被帶到了韓國和日本。 6.Some leaves from a tea plant the water and remained there for .一些葉子從茶樹上落入水里并在里面停留了一段時(shí)間。 7. many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. 似乎世界上許多人都喝中國的茶。 8.These stars encourage young people to work hard to . 這些明星鼓勵(lì)年輕人努力學(xué)習(xí)來實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想。 9.For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely their tea.例如，安溪和杭州都是因茶而著名。 10.During the Spring Festival, they windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. 春節(jié)期間，它們(剪紙)被貼在窗戶、門以及墻上，象征好運(yùn)和一個(gè)快樂的新年。 11.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid made in China.他意識(shí)到美國人幾乎不能避免購買中國生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品。 情景交際 談?wù)摦a(chǎn)品的制作和產(chǎn)地 1.—Are your shirts made of cotton?你的襯衫是棉制的嗎？ — .是的，它們是。并且它們是在美國制造的。 2.— ?這架飛機(jī)模型是由什么制成的？ —Its made of used wood and glass.它是由用過的木頭和玻璃制成的。 3.— ?茶是如何被生產(chǎn)的？ —Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.茶樹被種植在山坡上。當(dāng)葉子長(zhǎng)成的時(shí)候， 人們用手采摘它們，然后把它們送去加工。 談?wù)摪l(fā)明的歷史及用途 4.— ?拉鏈?zhǔn)鞘裁磿r(shí)候發(fā)明的？ —It was invented in 1893.它是在1893年發(fā)明的。 5.— ?它是由誰發(fā)明的？ —It was invented by Whitb Judson.它是由惠特科姆賈德森發(fā)明的。 6.—What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for?冰激凌加熱勺是用來做什么的？ — .它是用來盛很涼的冰激凌的。 語法結(jié)構(gòu) 1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)(am/is/are+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞)(見本書P144) 2.一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)(was/were+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞)(見本書P144) 話題梳理 1.中國制造的東西(Things made in China) 2.發(fā)明(Inventions) 參考答案 詞匯拓展 1.glasses 2.leaves 3.French 4.German 5.Canada 6.postmen 7.celebrate 8.from 9.heroes 10.daily 11.please pleased pleasing 12.international nation 13.suddenly 14.music musician 15.wide 16.live alive lively 17.near 18.smelt smelling 19.translation translator 20.rang rung 21.product 重點(diǎn)短語 1.be known/famous for 2.paper cutting 3.have a point 4.by accident 5.take place 6.阻止某人做某事 7.用……制成 8.被用于 9.用……覆蓋 10.在山坡上 11.without doubt 12.all of a sudden 13.by mistake 14.divide…into…15.look up to 16.制造高科技的產(chǎn)品 17.派遣；發(fā)送 18.在春節(jié)期間 19.如此了不起的一項(xiàng)發(fā)明 20.落入；陷入21.avoid doing sth. 22.at a low price 23.in trouble 24.on the last Friday of each month 25.traffic accidents 26.茶圣27.在19世紀(jì) 28.……的普及 29.記筆記 30.被允許做某事 31.(many) different kinds of 32.fly a kite/kites 33.in our daily life 34.translate…into… 35.dream of/about 36.encourage sb.to do sth. 37.實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想 38.手工 39.與此同時(shí) 40.依據(jù)；根據(jù) 41.在……制造 經(jīng)典句型 1.as far as I know 2.No matter what were made in 3.is held 4.sent out in trouble 5.It is believed that was brought 6.fell into some time 7.It seems that 8.achieve their dreams 9.famous/known for 10.are put on 11.buying products 情景交際 1.Yes, they are.And they were made in the US 2.Whats the model plane made of 3.How is tea produced 4.When was the zipper invented 5.Who was it invented by 6.Its used for serving really cold ice-cream